Reliability and properties of core materials for all-ceramic dental restorations

Anusavice, 2003, Dental ceramics, 655 3M ESPE Lava All-Ceramic System Technical Product Profile; 2002. p. 5–6. Nawa, 1998, Tough and strong Ce-TZP/alumina nanocomposites doped with titania, Ceram Int, 24, 497, 10.1016/S0272-8842(97)00048-5 Nawa, 1998, The effect of TiO2 addition on strengthening and toughening in intragranular-type of 12Ce-TZP/Al2O3 nanocomposites, J Eur Ceram Soc, 18, 209, 10.1016/S0955-2219(97)00116-7 Ban, 2006, Properties of zirconia for the realization of metal-free restoration, J Jpn Soc Dent Products, 20, 22 Ban, 2002, All ceramic crown: evaluation of mechanical properties, J Dent Eng, 140, 9 Ban, 2002, Application of high strength ceramics to dental restoratives, Kinzoku (Mater Sci Tech), 72, 135 Garvie, 1975, Ceramic steel?, Nature, 258, 703, 10.1038/258703a0 Piconi, 1999, Zirconia as a ceramic biomaterial, Biomaterials, 20, 1, 10.1016/S0142-9612(98)00010-6 Sato, 1985, Transformation of yttria-doped tetragonal ZrO2 polycrystals by annealing in water, J Am Ceram Soc, l68, 356, 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1985.tb15239.x Sato, 1985, Transformation of ceria-doped tetragonal zirconia polycrystals by annealing in water, Am Ceram Soc Bull, 64, 1382 Niihara, 1991, New design concept of structural ceramics–ceramic nanocomposites, J Ceram Soc Jpn, 99, 974, 10.2109/jcersj.99.974 Gupta, 1978, Effect of stress-induced phase transformation on the properties of polycrystalline zirconia containing metastable tetragonal phase, J Mater Sci, 13, 1464, 10.1007/BF00553200 Yoshimura, 1987, The role of H2O on the degradation process of Y-TZP, vol. 9, 73 Shimidzu, 1993, Time-dependent changes in the mechanical properties of zirconia, J Biomed Mater Res, 27, 729, 10.1002/jbm.820270605 Chevalier, 2006, What future for zirconia as a biomaterial?, Biomaterials, 27, 535, 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2005.07.034 Ichikawa, 1992, Tissue compatibility and stability of a new zirconia ceramic in vivo, J Prosthet Dent, 68, 322, 10.1016/0022-3913(92)90338-B Papanagiotou, 2006, In vitro evaluation of low-temperature aging effects and finishing procedures on the flexural strength and structural stability of Y-TZP dental ceramics, J Prosthet Dent, 96, 154, 10.1016/j.prosdent.2006.08.004 Kim, 2000, Mechanical properties, phase stability, and biocompatibility of (Y, Nb)-TZP/Al2O3 composite abutments for dental implant, J Biomed Mater Res (Appl Biomater), 53, 438, 10.1002/1097-4636(2000)53:4<438::AID-JBM19>3.0.CO;2-3 Ardlin, 2002, Transformation-toughened zirconia for dental inlays, crowns and bridges: chemical stability and effect of low-temperature aging on flexural strength and surface structure, Dent Mater, 18, 590, 10.1016/S0109-5641(01)00095-1 Tanaka, 2003, Phase stability after aging and its influence on pin-on-disk wear properties of Ce-TZP/Al2O3 nanocomposite and conventional Y-TZP, J Biomed Mater Res, 67A, 200, 10.1002/jbm.a.10006 Tanaka, 2002, Ce-TZP/Al2O3 nanocomposite as a bearing materials in total joint replacement, J Biomed Mater Res (Appl Biomater), 63, 262, 10.1002/jbm.10182 Deville, 2005, Critical comparison of methods for the determination of the aging sensitivity in biomedical grade yttria-stabilized zirconia, J Biomed Mater Res (Appl Biomater), 72B, 239, 10.1002/jbm.b.30123 Ban, 2006, Mechanical properties of zirconia/alumina nano-composite after soaking in various water-based conditions, Key Eng Mater, 309–311, 1219, 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.309-311.1219 Kosmac, 2007, The strength and hydrothermal stability of Y-TZP ceramics for dental applications, Int J Appl Ceram Technol, 4, 164, 10.1111/j.1744-7402.2007.02124.x Ban, 2005, Application of zirconia/alumina composite to all ceramic crown, Jpn J Dent Mater, 24, 70 Lin, 2002, Mechanical properties and resistance to hydrothermal aging of ceria- and yttria-doped tetragonal zirconia ceramics, Mater Chem Phys, 77, 808, 10.1016/S0254-0584(02)00161-X Chevalier, 1997, Low temperature ageing behaviour of zirconia hip joint heads, Bioceramics, 10, 135 Chevalier, 1999, Low temperature ageing of 3Y-TZP, J Am Ceram Soc, 82, 2150, 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1999.tb02055.x Kosmac, 1999, The effect of surface grinding and sandblasting on flexural strength and reliability of Y-TZP zirconia ceramic, Dent Mater, 15, 426, 10.1016/S0109-5641(99)00070-6 Kosmac, 2004, The effect of dental grinding and sandblasting on the biaxial flexural strength and Weibull modulus of tetragonal zirconia, Key Eng Mater, 254–256, 683, 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.254-256.683 Guazzato, 2005, Influence of surface and heat treatments on the flexural strength of Y-TZP dental ceramic, J Dent, 33, 9, 10.1016/j.jdent.2004.07.001 Luthardt, 2002, Reliability and properties of ground Y-TZP-zirconia ceramics, J Dent Res, 81, 487, 10.1177/154405910208100711 Zhang, 2004, Effect of sandblasting on the long-term performance of dental ceramics, J Biomed Mater Res (Appl Biomater), 71B, 381, 10.1002/jbm.b.30097 Deville, 2006, Influence of surface finish and residual stresses on the ageing sensitivity of biomedical grade zirconia, Biomaterials, 27, 2186, 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2005.11.021 Sato, 2006, Application of zirconia/alumina composite to all ceramic crown (Part 3). Effect of surface treatment on bonding strength to adhesive resin cements, Jpn J Dent Mater, 25, 154 Sato, 2006, Structural change of zirconia surfaces by sandblasting and heat treatment, Jpn J Dent Mater, 25, 338 Ban, 2006, Effect of surface finish and heat treatment on the biaxial flexure strength of zirconia, 326 Ban, 2007, Effect of sandblasting and heat treatment on biaxial flexure strength of the zirconia/alumina nanocomposite, Key Eng Mater, 330–332, 353, 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.330-332.353 Sato, 2007, Effect of grinding, sandblasting and heat treatment on the phase transformation of zirconia surface, Key Eng Mater, 330–332, 1263, 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.330-332.1263 Sato, 2007, Relation between phase transformation and flexural strength of zirconia, Jpn J Dent Mater, 26, 103 Giordano, 2005, Bond strength of porcelain to zirconia Aboushelib, 2006, Microtensile bond strength of different components of core veneered all-ceramic restorations. Part II. Zirconia veneering ceramics, Dent Mater, 22, 857, 10.1016/j.dental.2005.11.014 Fisher, 2006, Bonding of a veneering ceramic to Ce-TZP/Al2O3 nanocomposite Watanabe, 2006, Compatibility evaluation of Ce-TZP/Al2O3 nanocomposite and porcelain for zirconia Kizuki, 2006, Bond strength of porcelain to Ce-TZP/Al2O3 nanocomposite framework Ban, 2006, Bonding strength of zirconia to veneering porcelains, Jpn J Dent Mater, 25, 387 Fahmi, 2007, Effect of surface treatment on porcelain bond strength of zirconia Ban, 2006, Microstructure and mechanical properties of recent dental porcelains, Arch Bioceram Res, 6, 58 Kern, 1998, Bonding to zirconia ceramic: adhesion methods and their durability, Dent Mater, 14, 64, 10.1016/S0109-5641(98)00011-6 Derand, 2000, Bond strength of luting cements to zirconium oxide ceramics, Int J Prosthodont, 13, 131 Janda, 2003, A new adhesive technology for all-ceramics, Dent Mater, 19, 567, 10.1016/S0109-5641(02)00106-9 Blatz, 2004, In vitro evaluation of shear bond strength of resin to densely-sintered high-purity zirconium-oxide ceramic after long-term storage and thermal cycling, J Prosthet Dent, 91, 356, 10.1016/j.prosdent.2004.02.001 Buttino, 2005, Effect of surface treatments on the resin bond to zirconium-based ceramics, Int J Prosthodont, 18, 60 Yoshida, 2006, Bonding of dual-cured resin cement to zirconia ceramic using phosphate acid ester monomer and zirconate coupler, J Biomed Mater Res (Appl Biomater), 77B, 28, 10.1002/jbm.b.30424 Sato, 2005, Application of zirconia/alumina composite to all ceramic crown (Part 2). Evaluation of bonding durability, Jpn J Dent Mater, 24, 319 Ban, 2007, Bonding strength of all ceramic restoration materials to resin cements, Jpn J Dent Mater, 26, 97 Heffernan, 2002, Relative translucency of six all-ceramics. Part I. Core materials, J Prosthet Dent, 88, 4, 10.1067/mpr.2002.126794 Catelas, 1998, Flow cytometric analysis of macrophage response to ceramic and polyethylene particles: effects of size, concentration, and composition, J Biomed Mater Res, 41, 600, 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(19980915)41:4<600::AID-JBM12>3.0.CO;2-I Covacci, 1999, In vitro evaluation of the mutagenic and carcinogenic power of high purity zirconia ceramic, Biomaterials, 20, 371, 10.1016/S0142-9612(98)00182-3 Uo, 2003, Cytotoxity and bonding property of dental ceramics, Dent Mater, 19, 487, 10.1016/S0109-5641(02)00094-5 Warashina, 2003, Biological reaction to alumina, zirconia, titanium and polyethylene particles implanted onto murine calvaria, Biomaterials, 24, 3655, 10.1016/S0142-9612(03)00120-0 Scarano, 2004, Bacterial adhesion on commercially pure titanium and zirconia oxide disks: an in vivo human study, J Periodontol, 75, 292, 10.1902/jop.2004.75.2.292 Kohal, 2004, Load custom-made zirconia and titanium implants show similar osseointegration: an animal experiment, J Periodontol, 75, 1262, 10.1902/jop.2004.75.9.1262 Yamashita, 2006, Proliferation of osteoblast-like cells on zirconia/alumina nanocomposite, Jpn J Dent Mater, 25, 396 Ko, 2007, Initial osteoblast-like cell response to pure titanium and zirconia/alumina ceramics, Dent Mater, 23, 1349, 10.1016/j.dental.2006.11.023 Ban, 2006, Fracture strengths of all ceramic bridges fabricated from zirconia/alumina nano-composite Tinschert, 2007, Lifetime of alumina and zirconia ceramics used for crown and bridge restorations, J Biomed Mater Res (Appl Biomater), 80B, 317, 10.1002/jbm.b.30599 Sundh, 2005, Fracture resistance of yttrium oxide partially stabilized zirconia all-ceramic bridges after veneering and mechanical fatigue testing, Dent Mater, 21, 476, 10.1016/j.dental.2004.07.013 von Steyern, 2006, Fracture strength of two oxide ceramic crown systems after cyclic pre-loading and thermocycling, J Oral Rehabil, 33, 682, 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2005.01604.x Curtis, 2006, The influence of simulated masticatory loading regimes on the bi-axial flexure strength and reliability of a Y-TZP dental ceramic, J Dent, 34, 317, 10.1016/j.jdent.2005.07.009 Studart, 2007, In vitro lifetime of dental ceramics under cyclic loading in water, Biomaterials, 28, 2695, 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2006.12.033 Teixeira, 2007, Dynamic fatigue and strength characterization of three ceramic materials, J Mater Sci Mater Med, 18, 1219, 10.1007/s10856-007-0131-4 Pittayachawan, 2007, The biaxial flexural strength and fatigue property of Lava Y-TZP™ dental ceramic, Dent Mater, 23, 1018, 10.1016/j.dental.2006.09.003 Studart, 2007, Fatigue of zirconia under cyclic loading in water and its implications for the design of dental bridges, Dent Mater, 23, 106, 10.1016/j.dental.2005.12.008 Tinschert, 2005, Vollkeramische Brücken aus DC-Zircon-ein klinisches Konzept mit Erfolg?, Deutsche Zahnärztliche Zeitschrift, 10, 435 Raigrodsky, 2006, The efficacy of posterior three-unit zirconium-oxide-based ceramic fixed partial dental prostheses: a prospective clinical pilot study, J Prosthet Dent, 96, 237, 10.1016/j.prosdent.2006.08.010 Sailer, 2007, A systematic review of the survival and complication rates of all-ceramic and metal-ceramic reconstructions after an observation period of at least 3 years. Part II. Fixed dental prostheses, Clin Oral Impl Res, 18, 86, 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01468.x