Regulatory history and experimental support of uncertainty (safety) factors
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Altman, 1962, Growth including reproduction and morphological development, 337
Bigwood, 1973, The acceptable daily intake of food additives, CRC Crit. Rev. Toxicol., 41, 10.1080/10408447309163831
Calabrese, 1982
Evans, 1944, Radium metabolism in rats, and the production of osteogenic sarcoma by experimental radium poisoning, Amer. J. Roentgenol., 52, 353
Food Safety Council, 1982
Golberg, 1975, Safety evaluation concepts, J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem., 58, 635
Goldsmith, 1975, Quantitative prediction of drug toxicity in humans from toxicology in small and large animals, Cancer Res., 35, 1354
Hayes, 1967, Toxicity of perticides to man: Risks from present levels, 167, 101
Hoel, 1975, Estimation of risk of irreversible, delayed toxicity, J. Toxicol. Environ. Health, 1, 133, 10.1080/15287397509529314
Homan, 1972, Quantitative relationships between toxic doses of anti-tumor chemotherapeutic agents in animals and man, Cancer Chemother. Rep., 3, 13
Klaassen, 1980, Evaluation of safety: Toxicological evaluation, 26
Kokoski, 1976, Written testimony of Charles J. Kokoski
Krasovskii, 1976, Extrapolation of experimental data from animals to man, Environ. Health Perspect., 13, 51, 10.1289/ehp.761351
Lehman, 1954, 100-Fold margin of safety, Assoc. Food Drug Off. U. S. Q. Bull., 18, 33
Lu, 1979, Assessments at an international level of health hazards to man of chemicals shown to be carcinogenic in laboratory animals, 315
Mantel, 1961, “Safety” testing of carcinogenic agents, Nat. Cancer Inst., 27, 455
Mantel, 1975, Estimating “safe” levels, a hazardous undertaking, Cancer Res., 35, 1379
McNamara, 1976, Concepts in health evaluation of commercial and industrial chemicals, 61
Munro, 1981, Risk assessment and regulatory decision making, Food Cosmet. Toxicol., 19, 549, 10.1016/0015-6264(81)90505-8
National Academy of Sciences, 1965, Report of the Pesticides Residues Committee, 10
National Academy of Sciences, 1965, Report of the Pesticides Residues Committee, 12
National Academy of Sciences, 1977
Rall, 1969, Difficulties in extrapolating the results of toxicity studies in laboratory animals to man, Environ. Res., 2, 360, 10.1016/0013-9351(69)90006-1
Shibko, 1981
State of Michigan, 1981
Stokinger, 1972, Concepts of thresholds in standard setting, Arch. Environ. Health., 25, 153, 10.1080/00039896.1972.10666154
U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1980, Guidelines and methodology used in the preparation of health effects assessment chapters of the consent decree water quality criteria, Fed. Regist., 45, 79347
U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1981, Tolerances and exemptions from tolerances for pesticide chemicals in or on raw agricultural commodities: Aldicarb, Fed. Regist., 46, 57047
Vettorazzi, 1976, Safety factors and their application in the toxicological evaluation, 207
Vettorazzi, 1980, 66
Weil, 1972, Statistics versus safety factors and scientific judgement in the evaluation of safety for man, Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 21, 454, 10.1016/0041-008X(72)90003-8