Refining the preconditions of a social licence to operate (SLO): reflections on citizens’ attitudes towards mining in two Finnish regions
Tài liệu tham khảo
Akiwumi, 2012, Global incorporation and local conflict: Sierra Leonean mining regions, Antipode, 44, 581, 10.1111/j.1467-8330.2011.00945.x
Bremmer, 2009, The rise and fall of resource nationalism, Survival Global Polit. Strategy, 51, 149
Brown, 1998, The public disclosure of environmental performance information: a dual test of media agenda setting theory and legitimacy theory, Acc. Busin. Res., 29, 21, 10.1080/00014788.1998.9729564
Cademartori, 2002, Impacts of foreign investment on sustainable development in a Chilean mining region, Nat. Res. For., 26, 27
Clark, 1999, The new reality of mineral development: social and cultural issues in Asia and Pacific nations, Resour. Policy, 25, 189, 10.1016/S0301-4207(99)00026-4
Eerola, T., Ziessler, S., 2013. Kommentti: Sosiaalinen toimilupa kannustaa kaivosyrityksiä yhteiskuntavastuuseen. [Comment: Social licence to operate encourages mining enterprises to corporate responsibility, in Finnish] Geologi, 65 (4), 100–105. Available at: http://www.geologinenseura.fi/geologi-lehti/4-2013/Geologi_4_2013_kommentti.pdf (accessed 05.03.2014).
Eerola, 2008, Uranium exploration, non-governmental organizations, and local communities. The origin, anatomy, and consequences of a new challenge in Finland, Estonian J. Earth Sci., 57, 111, 10.3176/earth.2008.2.07
Everingham, 2012, Towards social sustainability of mining: the contribution of new directions in impact assessment and local governance, Gre. Man. Int., 57, 91
Fast Consulting, 2013. Situation Summary: Public Support for the Continuation of the Uranium Mining Industry in Saskatchewan. Prepared for Areva Resources. Available at: http://us.areva.com/home/liblocal/docs/Profile/Operations/Mining/Situation%20Summary%20AREVA%20Nov2013-WEB.pdf (accessed 25.05.2015).
Finland’s Minerals Strategy, 2010. Finland’s Minerals Strategy. The Geological Survey of Finland. Available at: http://projects.gtk.fi/export/sites/projects/minerals_strategy/documents/FinlandsMineralsStrategy_2.pdf (accessed 05.02.2015).
Franks, 2012, Social licence in design: constructive technology assessment within a mineral research and development institution, Techn. Forecasting Soc. Change, 79, 1229, 10.1016/j.techfore.2012.03.001
Franks, 2010
Gibson, 2006, Sustainability assessment and conflict resolution: reaching agreement to proceed with the Voisey’s Bay nickel mine, J. Clean Prod., 14, 334, 10.1016/j.jclepro.2004.07.007
Gunningham, 2004, Social license and environmental protection: why businesses go beyond compliance, Law Soc. Inq., 29, 307, 10.1111/j.1747-4469.2004.tb00338.x
Hernesniemi, 2011
Hilson, 2002, An overview of land use conflicts in mining communities, Land Use Policy, 19, 65, 10.1016/S0264-8377(01)00043-6
Holden, 2007, Mining amid armed conflict: nonferrous metals mining in the Philippines, Can. Geogr., 51, 475, 10.1111/j.1541-0064.2007.00193.x
Holden, 2008, Civil society opposition to nonferrous metals mining in Guatemala, Int. J. Vol. Non-Profit Org. (Voluntas), 19, 325, 10.1007/s11266-008-9073-9
Holden, 2007, Civil society opposition to nonferrous metals mining in Montana, Int. J. Vol. Non-Profit Org. (Voluntas), 18, 266, 10.1007/s11266-007-9044-6
IIED, 2002. Breaking New Ground: Mining, Minerals, and Sustainable Development. The Report of the MMSD Project. Earthscan Publications, London. Available at: http://pubs.iied.org/pdfs/9084IIED.pdf (accessed 9.5.2016).
Jartti, 2012, Kaivosteollisuus kansalaisten arvioinnissa: millaisen kaivosalan maakuntien asukkaat haluavat? [Mining industry in citizens’ evaluation: what kind of mining industry do the regions’ citizens want?, in Finnish], Maaseudun Uusi Aika, 20, 48
Jartti, T., Rantala, E., Litmanen, T., 2014. Sosiaalisen toimiluvan ehdot ja rajat: Uudenmaan, Pohjois-Karjalan, Kainuun ja Lapin maakuntien asukkaiden näkemykset kaivannaistoiminnan hyväksyttävyydestä. [Preconditions and Limits of the Social Licence to Operate: Views of Residents of Uusimaa, North Karelia, Kainuu and Lapland on the Acceptability of Mining, in Finnish] SoPhi no. 126, Jyväskylä. Available at: https://jyx.jyu.fi/dspace/handle/123456789/44460 (accessed 05.02.2015).
Jenkins, 2006, Corporate social responsibility in the mining industry: exploring trends in social and environmental disclosure, J. Clean Prod., 14, 271, 10.1016/j.jclepro.2004.10.004
Jenkins-Smith, 2001, Mitigation and benefits measures as policy tools for siting potentially hazardous facilities: determinants of effectiveness and appropriateness, Risk Anal., 21, 371, 10.1111/0272-4332.212118
Jenkins-Smith, 2011, Reversing nuclear opposition: evolving public acceptance of a permanent nuclear waste disposal facility, Risk Anal., 31, 629, 10.1111/j.1539-6924.2010.01543.x
Joyce, 2000, Earning a social licence to operate: social acceptability and resource development in Latin America, Can. Min. Metall. Bull., 93
Kim, 2012, Development of a scale to measure memorable tourism experiences, J. Trav. Res., 51, 12, 10.1177/0047287510385467
Kim, 2014, The antecedents of memorable tourism experiences: the development of a scale to measure the destination attributes associated with memorable experiences, Tourism Manage., 44, 34, 10.1016/j.tourman.2014.02.007
Kokko, M., 2013. Kaivosteollisuus. Toimialaraportti 3/2013. [The Mining Industry. Branch of Industry Report 3/2013, in Finnish] Ministry of Employment and the Economy. Available at: http://www.temtoimialapalvelu.fi/files/1949/Kaivosteollisuus_2013.pdf_2_versio.pdf (accessed 14.05.2014).
Kuisma, 1985
Kuisma, 1989
Kuisma, 1997
Kuisma, 2004
Kuisma, 2013
Le Billon, 2009, Building peace with conflict diamonds? Merging security and development in Sierra Leone, Dev. Change, 40, 693, 10.1111/j.1467-7660.2009.01568.x
Lindborg, 1996
Luning, 2012, Corporate social responsibility (CSR) for exploration: consultants, companies and communities in processes of engagements, Resour. Policy, 37, 205, 10.1016/j.resourpol.2011.02.004
Martinez-Fernandez, 2012, The Shrinking mining city: urban dynamics and contested territory, Int. J. Urban Reg. Res., 36, 245, 10.1111/j.1468-2427.2011.01094.x
Mason, 2014, “For the benefit of Australians”: exploring national expectations of the mining industry, Resour. Policy, 41, 1, 10.1016/j.resourpol.2014.01.008
Measham, 2013, An expanded role for the mining sector in Australian society?, Rur. Soc., 22, 184, 10.5172/rsj.2013.22.2.184
MEE, 2010. Älykäs ja vastuullinen luonnonvaratalous. Valtioneuvoston luonnonvaraselonteko eduskunnalle [Intelligent and Responsible Natural Resource Economy: Council of State’s Natural Resource Report to Parliament, in Finnish]. Ministry of Employment and the Economy Publications, Energy and Climate 69/2010. Available at: http://www.tem.fi/files/28516/TEM_69_2010_netti.pdf (accessed 12.08.2013).
MEE, 2013. Suomi kestävän kaivannaisteollisuuden edelläkävijäksi −toimintaohjelma. [Finland’s Road Map to Sustainable Mining, in Finnish]. Ministry of Employment and the Economy Publications. 15/2013. Available at: http://www.tem.fi/files/36550/TEMjul_15_2013_web_29042013.pdf (accessed 15.08.2013).
Moffat, 2014, The paths to social licence to operate: an integrative model explaining community acceptance of mining, Resour. Policy, 39, 61, 10.1016/j.resourpol.2013.11.003
Moffat, K., Zhang, A., Boughen, N., 2014a. Australian Attitudes Toward Mining: Citizen Survey – 2014 Results. CSIRO, Australia. EP 146276. Available at: http://people.csiro.au/∼/media/People%20Finder/M/K/Kieren-Moffat/CSIRO_MiningReport_Aus.ashx (accessed 24.08.2015).
Moffat, K., Boughen, N., Zhang, A., Lacey, J., Fleming, D., Uribe, K., 2014b. Chilean Attitudes Toward Mining: Citizen Survey – 2014 Results. CSIRO, Australia. EP 147205. Available at: http://www.csiro.au/∼/media/MRF/Files/Chile/EN-CSIRO-MiningReport-Chile-WEB.pdf (accessed 24.8.2015).
Mononen, 2012, Kaivostoiminnan luonnonvara- ja ympäristökysymykset maaseudulla: esimerkkinä Pampalon kultakaivos. [Natural resource and environmental questions in the case of mining in rural areas: Pampalo gold mine as an example, in Finnish], Maaseudun Uusi Aika, 20, 21
O’Faircheallaigh, 2005, Indigenous participation in environmental management of mining projects: the role of negotiated agreements, Environ. Politics, 14, 629, 10.1080/09644010500257912
Owen, 2013, Social licence and mining: a critical perspective, Resour. Policy, 38, 29, 10.1016/j.resourpol.2012.06.016
Prno, 2012, Exploring the origins of “social license to operate” in the mining sector: perspectives from governance and sustainability theories, Resour. Policy, 37, 346, 10.1016/j.resourpol.2012.04.002
Prno, 2013, An analysis of factors leading to the establishment of a social licence to operate in the mining industry, Resour. Policy, 38, 577, 10.1016/j.resourpol.2013.09.010
Prospectors and Developers Association of Canada, 2009. Public Opinion Survey. Available at: http://www.pdac.ca/docs/default-source/public-affairs/fact-sheet-public-opinion-survey.pdf?sfvrsn=6 (accessed 20.05.2015).
Richards, 2009, Introduction, xxi
Sacome (The South Australian Chamber of Mines and Energy), 2014. Uranium and Nuclear Attitudes Survey. Available at: http://www.sacome.org.au/images/UAS_Results_summary_final.pdf (accessed 25.05.2015).
Saskatchewan Mining Association, 2013. 2012 Public Opinion Survey Results. Fast Consulting. Available at: http://www.saskmining.ca/uploads/news_files/95/doug-fast-sma-2012-public-survey-results.pdf (accessed 20.05.2015).
Saurugger, 2010, The social construction of the participatory turn: the emergence of a norm in the European Union, Eur. J. Pol. Res., 49, 471, 10.1111/j.1475-6765.2009.01905.x
Sitra, 2009. A Natural Resource Strategy for Finland: Using Natural Resources Intelligently. Available at: http://www.sitra.fi/julkaisut/muut/A%20Natural%20Resource%20Strategy%20for%20Finland.pdf (accessed 06.02.2015).
Slack, 2009, The role of mining in the economies of developing countries: time for a new approach, 75
Solomon, 2008, Social dimensions of mining: research, policy and practice challenges for the minerals industry in Australia, Resour. Policy, 33, 142, 10.1016/j.resourpol.2008.01.005
Suopajärvi, 2013, Social impact assessment in mining projects in Northern Finland: comparing practice to theory, Environ. Impact Assess. Rev., 42, 25, 10.1016/j.eiar.2013.04.003
Särkikoski, 2005
Taylor, 2011, Environmentalism and social protest: the contemporary anti-mining mobilization in the province of San Marcos and the Condebamba Valley, Peru, J. Agrar. Change, 11, 420, 10.1111/j.1471-0366.2011.00313.x
Thomson, I., Boutilier, R.G., 2011a. Social license to operate, In: Darling, P. (Ed., third edition), SME Mining Engineering Handbook, Vol. 2. Society for Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration, Inc., United States, pp. 1779–1796.
Thomson I., Boutilier R.G., 2011b. Modelling and measuring the social license to operate: fruits of a dialogue between theory and practice. Available at: http://socialicense.com/publications.html (accessed 05.03.2014).
Thomson, I., Joyce, S., 2008. The social licence to operate: what it is and why does it seem so difficult to obtain? Presentation at PDAC Convention, Toronto. Available at: http://oncommonground.ca/wp-content/downloads/PDAC_2008_Social_Licence.pdf (accessed 20.08.2013).
Trebeck, 2007, Tools for the disempowered? Indigenous leverage over mining companies, Aust. J. Pol. Sci., 42, 541, 10.1080/10361140701513604
Tung, 2011, Exploring the essence of memorable tourism experiences, Ann. Tourism Res., 38, 1367, 10.1016/j.annals.2011.03.009
Tuusjärvi, 2013, From a Mine to You: Sustainability of the Finnish Mining Sector in the Context of Global Supply Chains of Metals. Dissertation. University of Helsinki, Dept. Geosci. Geogr., A23
Törmä, H., Reini, K., 2009. Suomen kaivosalan aluetaloudelliset vaikutukset elinkeinorakenteeseen ja työllisyyteen. [Finland’s Mining Sector’s Regional Economic Effects on Business Structure and Employment, in Finnish] Reports No. 37, University of Helsinki, Ruralia Institute. Available at: http://www.helsinki.fi/ruralia/julkaisut/pdf/Raportteja37.pdf (accessed 24.10.2013).
Urkidi, 2011, The defence of community in the anti-mining movement of Guatemala, J. Agrar. Change, 11, 556, 10.1111/j.1471-0366.2011.00326.x
Uusisuo, 2012, Suomen kaivostoiminta ja kaivoshankkeet. [Finland’s mining activity and mining projects, in Finnish], 6
Uusisuo, M., 2012b. Kaivosteollisuus. Toimialaraportti 2/2012. [The Mining Industry. Branch of Industry Report 2/2012, in Finnish] Ministry of Employment and the Economy. Available at: http://www.temtoimialapalvelu.fi/files/1605/Kaivosteollisuus2012_web.pdf (accessed 24.10.2013).
Wilburn, 2011, Achieving social license to operate using stakeholder theory, J. Int. Bus. Ethics, 4, 3
Wilson, 2004, Riding the resource roller coaster: understanding socioeconomic differences between mining communities, Rur. Sociol., 69, 261, 10.1526/003601104323087606
World Bank Institute, 2014. Public Perceptions Survey on Extractive Industries. Governance for Extractive Industries Program. Available at: http://www.surveyextractives.com/extractives/ (accessed 20.05.2015).
Zhang, 2015, A balancing act: the role of benefits, impacts and confidence in governance in predicting acceptance of mining in Australia, Resour. Policy, 44, 25, 10.1016/j.resourpol.2015.01.001
Zhang, 2015, Understanding the social licence to operate of mining at the national scale: a comparative study of Australia, China and Chile, J. Clean Prod., 108, 1063, 10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.07.097
Ziessler-Korppi, S., 2013. Local Stakeholder Engagement of Mineral Exploration Companies within the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Framework: Insights into Companies Operating in Northern Finland. Aalto University, School of Science. Available at: http://projects.gtk.fi/export/sites/projects/kaivosakatemia/dokumentit/Ziessler-Korppi_Sofia_masters_thesis.pdf (accessed 05.02.2015).
