Recent development of n-type thermoelectric materials based on conjugated polymers

Sun, 2019, Advances in n-type organic thermoelectric materials and devices, Adv. Electron. Mater., 5, 1800825, 10.1002/aelm.201800825 Lu, 2019, Strategies to enhance the conductivity of n-type polymer thermoelectric materials, Chem. Mater., 31, 6412, 10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b01422 Kroon, 2016, Thermoelectric plastics: from design to synthesis, processing and structure–property relationships, Chem. Soc. Rev., 45, 6147, 10.1039/C6CS00149A Russ, 2016, Organic thermoelectric materials for energy harvesting and temperature control, Nat. Rev. Mater., 1, 16050, 10.1038/natrevmats.2016.50 Wang, 2019, Flexible thermoelectric materials and generators: challenges and innovations, Adv. Mater., 31, 1807916, 10.1002/adma.201807916 Yao, 2018, Recent development of thermoelectric polymers and composites, Macromol. Rapid Commun., 39, 1700727, 10.1002/marc.201700727 Yao, 2019, Recent progress in thermoelectric materials based on conjugated polymers, Polymers, 11, 107, 10.3390/polym11010107 Goel, 2020, Polymer thermoelectrics: opportunities and challenges, Macromolecules, 53, 3632, 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b02453 Sun, 2020, High-performance n-type polymer semiconductors: applications, recent development, and challenges, Chem, 6, 1310, 10.1016/j.chempr.2020.05.012 Liu, 2018, Enhancing molecular n-type doping of donor-acceptor copolymers by tailoring side chains, Adv. Mater., 30, 1704630, 10.1002/adma.201704630 Shi, 2015, Toward high performance n-type thermoelectric materials by rational modification of BDPPV backbones, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 137, 6979, 10.1021/jacs.5b00945 Yan, 2019, Pyrazine-flanked diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP): a new polymer building block for high-performance n-type organic thermoelectrics, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 141, 20215, 10.1021/jacs.9b10107 Wang, 2017, Naphthodithiophenediimide–benzobisthiadiazole-based polymers: versatile n-type materials for field-effect transistors and thermoelectric devices, Macromolecules, 50, 857, 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b02313 Yang, 2020, A thermally activated and highly miscible dopant for n-type organic thermoelectrics, Nat. Commun., 11, 3292, 10.1038/s41467-020-17063-1 Bin, 2018, Efficient n-dopants and their roles in organic electronics, Adv. Opt. Mater., 6, 1800536, 10.1002/adom.201800536 Perry, 2017, High conductivity in a nonplanar n-doped ambipolar semiconducting polymer, Chem. Mater., 29, 9742, 10.1021/acs.chemmater.7b03516 Liu, 2019, Overcoming Coulomb interaction improves free-charge generation and thermoelectric properties for n-doped conjugated polymers, ACS Energy Lett., 4, 1556, 10.1021/acsenergylett.9b00977 Lu, 2020, The critical role of dopant cations in electrical conductivity and thermoelectric performance of n-doped polymers, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 142, 15340, 10.1021/jacs.0c05699 Wang, 2020, Naphthodithiophenediimide–bithiopheneimide copolymers for high-performance n-type organic thermoelectrics: significant impact of backbone orientation on conductivity and thermoelectric performance, Adv. Mater., 32, 2002060, 10.1002/adma.202002060 Nicolai, 2012, Unification of trap-limited electron transport in semiconducting polymers, Nat. Mater., 11, 882, 10.1038/nmat3384 de Leeuw, 1997, Stability of n-type doped conducting polymers and consequences for polymeric microelectronic devices, Synth. Met., 87, 53, 10.1016/S0379-6779(97)80097-5 Yang, 2018, Enhancing the n-type conductivity and thermoelectric performance of donor-acceptor copolymers through donor engineering, Adv. Mater., 30, 1802850, 10.1002/adma.201802850 Boyle, 2019, Tuning charge transport dynamics via clustering of doping in organic semiconductor thin films, Nat. Commun., 10, 2827, 10.1038/s41467-019-10567-5 Naab, 2016, Role of polymer structure on the conductivity of N-doped polymers, Adv. Electron. Mater., 2, 1600004, 10.1002/aelm.201600004 Wang, 2016, Thermoelectric properties of solution-processed n-doped ladder-type conducting polymers, Adv. Mater., 28, 10764, 10.1002/adma.201603731 Ding, 2019, Selenium-substituted DPP polymer for high performance p-type organic thermoelectric materials, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 58, 18994, 10.1002/anie.201911058 Schlitz, 2014, Solubility-Limited extrinsic n-type doping of a high electron mobility polymer for thermoelectric applications, Adv. Mater., 26, 2825, 10.1002/adma.201304866 Yan, 2009, A high-mobility electron-transporting polymer for printed transistors, Nature, 457, 679, 10.1038/nature07727 Kiefer, 2018, Enhanced n-doping efficiency of a naphthalenediimide-based copolymer through polar side chains for organic thermoelectrics, ACS Energy Lett, 3, 278, 10.1021/acsenergylett.7b01146 Wang, 2018, A chemically doped naphthalenediimide-bithiazole polymer for n-type organic thermoelectrics, Adv. Mater., 30, 1801898, 10.1002/adma.201801898 Liu, 2018, N-type organic thermoelectrics of donor-acceptor copolymers: improved power factor by molecular tailoring of the density of states, Adv. Mater., 30, 1804290, 10.1002/adma.201804290 Lu, 2019, Rigid coplanar polymers for stable n-type polymer thermoelectrics, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 58, 11390, 10.1002/anie.201905835 Dong, 2020, B←N unit enables n-doping of conjugated polymers for thermoelectric application, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 12, 10428, 10.1021/acsami.9b21527 Meng, 2020, Oligo(ethylene glycol) as side chains of conjugated polymers for optoelectronic applications, Polym. Chem., 11, 1261, 10.1039/C9PY01469A Lei, 2013, Electron-deficient poly(p-phenylene vinylene) provides electron mobility over 1 cm2 V–1 s–1 under ambient conditions, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 135, 12168, 10.1021/ja403624a Shi, 2018, Achieving high-performance unipolar electron transport in organic thin-film transistors, Adv. Mater., 30, 1705745, 10.1002/adma.201705745 Goel, 2019, Principles of structural design of conjugated polymers showing excellent charge transport toward thermoelectrics and bioelectronics applications, Macromol. Rapid Commun., 40, 1800915, 10.1002/marc.201800915 Meng, 2018, p–π conjugated polymers based on stable triarylborane with n-type behavior in optoelectronic devices, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 57, 2183, 10.1002/anie.201712598 Yu, 2019, A p-π∗ conjugated triarylborane as an alcohol-processable n-type semiconductor for organic optoelectronic devices, J. Mater. Chem. C, 7, 7427, 10.1039/C9TC01562K Yu, 2020, Molecular acceptors based on a triarylborane core unit for organic solar cells, Chem. Eur J., 26, 873, 10.1002/chem.201904178 Dou, 2017, Conjugated polymers containing B←N unit as electron acceptors for all-polymer solar cells, Sci. China Chem., 60, 450, 10.1007/s11426-016-0503-x Zhao, 2017, An alternating polymer of two building blocks based on Ba dagger N unit: non-fullerene acceptor for organic photovoltaics, Chin. J. Polym. Sci., 35, 198, 10.1007/s10118-017-1878-9 Zhao, 2020, Polymer acceptors containing B←N units for organic photovoltaics, Acc. Chem. Res., 53, 1557, 10.1021/acs.accounts.0c00281 Dou, 2015, Developing conjugated polymers with high electron affinity by replacing a C-C unit with a B←N unit, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 54, 3648, 10.1002/anie.201411973 Miao, 2020, Organic solar cells based on small molecule donors and polymer acceptors operating at 150 °C, J. Mater. Chem. A, 8, 10983, 10.1039/D0TA02865G Zhao, 2020, Organoboron polymer for 10% efficiency all-polymer solar cells, Chem. Mater., 32, 1308, 10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b04997 Ding, 2019, All-polymer indoor photovoltaics with high open-circuit voltage, J. Mater. Chem. A, 7, 26533, 10.1039/C9TA10040G Huang, 2020, Open-shell donor–acceptor conjugated polymers with high electrical conductivity, Adv. Funct. Mater., 30, 1909805, 10.1002/adfm.201909805 Hu, 2017, Self-doped N-type water/alcohol soluble-conjugated polymers with tailored backbones and polar groups for highly efficient polymer solar cells, Solar RRL, 1, 1700055, 10.1002/solr.201700055