Re-imagining the driver–pressure–state–impact–response framework from an equity and inclusive development perspective

Sustainability Science - Tập 15 Số 2 - Trang 503-520 - 2020
Joyeeta Gupta1, Joeri Scholtens2, Leisa Perch3, Irene Dankelman4, Joni Seager5, Fülöp Sánder6, Michael Stanley-Jones7, Isabell Kempf8
1Environment and Development in the Global South, Amsterdam Institute for Social, University of Amsterdam, B407, Nieuwe Achtergracht 166, 1018 WV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
2Amsterdam Institute for Social, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
3St. James, Barbados
4IRDANA, Malden, The Netherlands
5Global Studies, Bentley University, Waltham, USA
6National University of Public Services, Budapest, Hungary
7UNDP-UN Environment Poverty-Environment Initiative Ecosystems Division, UN Environment, Nairobi, Kenya
8Poverty-Environment Initiative, UN Environment, Nairobi, Kenya

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Agarwal A, Narain S (1991) Global warming in an unequal world: a case of environmental colonialism. In: Global warming in an unequal world: a case of environmental colonialism. Centre for Science and Environment, New Delhi

Agrawal A, Cashore B, Hardin R, Shepherd G, Benson C, Miller D (2013) Economic contributions of forests. Backgr Paper 1:4

Althor G, Watson JEM, Fuller RA (2016) Global mismatch between greenhouse gas emissions and the burden of climate change. Sci Rep. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep20281

Anenberg SC, Miller J, Minjares R, Du L, Henze DK, Lacey F, Malley CS, Emberson L, Franco V, Klimont Z, Heyes C (2017) Impacts and mitigation of excess diesel-related NOx emissions in 11 major vehicle markets. Nature 545(7655):467

Angeles L (2017) Transportation difference at work: taking gendered intersectionality seriously in climate change agendas. In: Griffin Cohen M (ed) Climate change and gender in rich countries: work, public policy and action. Routledge/Earthscan, Oxon/New York, pp 103–118

Bai ZG, Dent DL, Olsson L, Schaepman ME (2008) Global assessment of land degradation and improvement: 1. Identification by remote sensing. ISRIC-World Soil Inf 5:1–2

Bandarage A (1997) Women, population and global crisis: a political-economic analysis. Zed Books, London

Barange M, Merino G, Blanchard JL, Scholtens J, Harle J, Allison EH, Allen JI, Holt J, Jennings S (2014) Impacts of climate change on marine ecosystem production in societies dependent on fisheries. Nat Clim Change 4(3):212

Barnosky AD, Matzke N, Tomiya S, Wogan GO, Swartz B, Quental TB, Marshall C, McGuire JL, Lindsey EL, Maguire KC, Mersey B (2011) Has the Earth/’s sixth mass extinction already arrived? Nature 471(7336):51

Bavinck M, Gupta J (eds) (2017) Inclusive development and coastal adaptiveness: a global assessment. Ocean Coast Manag 150:1–2

Béné C, Barange M, Subasinghe R, Pinstrup-Andersen P, Merino G, Hemre GI, Williams M (2015) Feeding 9 billion by 2050–putting fish back on the menu. Food Secur 7(2):261

Bennett K, Bilak A, Bullock N, Cakaj L, Clarey M, Desai B, Ginnetti J, Maus de Rolley C, McClusky P, Monaghan L, O’Callaghan S, Osborn C, Lizcano Rodriguez A, Rushing EJ, Tyler D, Yonetani M (2017) Global report on internal displacement. International Displacement Monitoring Centre and Norwegian Refugee Council

Blanc AK (2001) The effect of power in sexual relationships on sexual and reproductive health: an examination of the evidence. Stud Fam Plann 32:189–213

Boko M, Niang I, Nyong A, Vogel C, Githeko A, Medany M, Osman-Elasha B, Tabo R, Yanda P (2007) Africa. Climate Change 2007: impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. In: Parry ML, Canziani OF, Palutikof JP, van der Linden PJ, Hanson CE (eds) Contribution of working Group II to the fourth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 433–467

Borgå K, Fisk AT, Hoekstra PF, Muir DC (2004) Biological and chemical factors of importance in the bioaccumulation and trophic transfer of persistent organochlorine contaminants in arctic marine food webs. Environ Toxicol Chem 23(10):2368

Carr ER, Wingard Philip M, Yorty Sara C, Thompson Mary C, Jensen Natalie K, Roberson Justin (2007) Applying DPSIR to sustainable development. Int J Sustain Develop World Ecol 14(6):543–555. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504500709469753

Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters (CRED) and United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR) (2015) The human cost of weather related disasters 1995–2015. Brussels and Geneva. http://www.unisdr.org/files/46796_cop21weatherdisastersreport2015.pdf

Chafe ZA, Brauer M, Klimont Z, Van Dingenen R, Mehta S, Rao S, Riahi K, Dentener F, Smith KR (2014) Household cooking with solid fuels contributes to ambient PM2. 5 air pollution and the burden of disease. Environ Health Perspect 122(12):1314

Cobham A, Janský P (2018) Global distribution of revenue loss from corporate tax avoidance—re-estimation and country results. J Int Develop (forthcoming)

Cohen JE (2008) Make secondary education universal. Nature 456:572–573

Cohen MG (2015) Gendered emissions: counting greenhouse gas emissions by gender and why it matters. In: Lipsig-Mummé C, McBride S (eds) Working in a warming world. McGill-Queen’s Press, Montreal, pp 59–81

Credit Suisse (2017) Global Wealth Databook 2017

Crivelli E, de Mooij R, Keen M (2016) Base erosion, profit shifting and developing countries. FinanzArchiv: Public Finance Anal 72(3):268–301

Dasgupta S, Huq M, Wheeler D (2016) Drinking water salinity and infant mortality in coastal Bangladesh. Water Econ Policy 2(1):1650003, 15. https://doi.org/10.1142/S2382624X1650003X

De Groot R, Brander L, Van Der Ploeg S, Costanza R, Bernard F, Braat L, Christie M, Crossman N, Ghermandi A, Hein L, Hussain S (2012) Global estimates of the value of ecosystems and their services in monetary units. Ecosyst serv 1(1):50–61

Diaz et al (2018) Assessing nature’s contributions to humans. Science 359(6373):270–272

Do M, Kurimoto N (2012) Women’s empowerment and choice of contraceptive methods in selected African countries. Int Perspect Sex Reprod Health 38:23–33

Dolfman M, Wasser SF, Bergman B (2007) The effects of Hurricane Katrina on the New Orleans economy. Mon Labour Rev 3:1–18. https://www.bls.gov/opub/mlr/2007/06/art1full.pdf

D-Waste (2014) Waste Atlas. The World’s 50 Biggest dumpsites. http://www.atlas.d-waste.com/Documents/Waste-Atlas-report-2014-webEdition.pdf

Economist Intelligence Unit (2015) The cost of inaction: recognizing the value of risk from climate change

EEA (2013) Late lessons from early warnings: science, precaution, innovation. European Environmental Agency 2013/1

EEA (2015) Chapter 2: The European environment in a wider perspective in The European environment—State and Outlook 2015: an integrated assessment of the European Environment. European Environment Agency, Copenhagen, Denmark, Figure 2.3. https://www.eea.europa.eu/soer-2015/synthesis/report/2-widerperspective

Elliott JR, Pais J (2006) Race, class, and Hurricane Katrina: social differences in human responses to disaster. Soc Sci Res 35(2):295–321

Elliott M, Burdon D, Atkins JP, Borja A, Cormier R, de Jonge VN, Turner RK (2017) “And DPSIR begat DAPSI(W)R(M)!”—a unifying framework for marine environmental management. Mar Pollut Bull 118:27–40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.03.049

FAO (2006) Livestock’s long shadow: environmental issues and options. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, pp 416. http://www.fao.org/3/a0701e/a0701e.pdf

FAO (2011) The state of food and agriculture 2010–2011: women in agriculture. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, pp 5, 23. http://www.fao.org/docrep/013/i2050e/i2050e00.htm

FAO (2014) The state of food and agriculture. Innovation in family farming, Rome, pp 161. ( www.fao.org/3/a-i4040e.pdf )

FAO (2015a) Global forest resources assessment (2015) Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. http://www.fao.org/3/a-i4808e.pdf

FAO (2015b) Global production and trade of forest products in 2015. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. http://www.fao.org/forestry/statistics/80938/en/

FAO (2016) The state of world fisheries and aquaculture, pp 2. http://www.fao.org/3/a-i5555e.pdf

FAO (2018) The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2018—meeting the sustainable development goals. Rome. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO

Fisher B, Naidoo R, Guernier J, Johnson K, Mullins D, Robinson D, Allison EH (2017) Integrating fisheries and agricultural programs for food security. Agric Food Secur 6(1):1. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40066-016-0078-0

Fleurbaey M, Kartha S, Bolwig S, Chee YL, Chen Y, Corbera E, Lecocq F, Lutz W, Muylaert MS, Norgaard RB, Okereke C, Sagar AD (2014) Sustainable development and equity. In: Edenhofer O, Pichs-Madruga R, Sokona Y, Farahani E, Kadner S, Seyboth K, Adler A, Baum I, Brunner S, Eickemeier P, Kriemann B, Savolainen J, Schlömer S, von Stechow C, Zwickel T, Minx JC (eds) Climate change 2014: mitigation of climate change. Contribution of working group III to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

Fussell E, Sastry N, VanLandingham M (2010) Race, socioeconomic status, and return migration to New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina. Popul Environ 31(1):20–42

GEO (2012) Global environment outlook: environment for the future we want GEO-5. United Nations Environment Programme

Ghosh J (2011) Poverty reduction in China and India: policy implications of recent trends. In: Sundaram JK, Chowdhury AA (eds) Poor poverty: impoverishment of analysis, measurement and policies. Bloomsbury Academics, London

Golden CD, Allison EH, Cheung WW, Dey MM, Halpern BS, McCauley DJ, Smith M, Vaitla B, Zeller D, Myers SS (2016) Fall in fish catch threatens human health. Nature 534(7607):317

Gonzales, C., Sonali Jain-Chandra, Kalpana Kochhar, Monique Newiak, and Tlek Zeinullayev (2015) Catalyst for Change: Empowering Women and Tackling Income Inequality. International Monitory Fund (IMF), Washington DC

Goulds S (ed) (2011) Weathering the Storm: adolescent girls and climate change. Plan International, Woking, UK

Grebmer K von Bernstein J, Hossain N, Brown T, Prasai N, Yohannes Y, Patterson F, Sonntag A, Zimmermann SM, Towey O, Foley C (2017) 2017 Global hunger index: the inequalities of hunger. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, pp 11–12. http://www.globalhungerindex.org/pdf/en/2017.pdf

Green Economy Coalition (2012) The green economy pocketbook: the case for action. London, pp 4. http://www.cawater-info.net/green-growth/files/green-economy-pocketbook.pdf

Griffin P (2017) The carbon majors database. CDP report. https://www.cdp.net/en/reports/downloads/2327

Gupta J (2006) Regulatory competition and developing countries and the challenge for compliance-push and pull measures. In: Winter G (ed) Multilateral governance of global environmental change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 455–469

Gupta J (2016) Towards sharing our ecospace. In: Nicholson S, Jinnah S (eds) New earth politics. MIT Press, Cambridge, pp 271–292

Gupta J, Pouw N, Ros-Tonen M (2015) Towards an elaborated theory of inclusive development. Eur J Develop Res 27:541–559

Habitat UN (2016) Urbanization and development: emerging futures; World Cities Report 2016. UN Habitat, Nairobi, p 51

Habitat for Humanity (2016) Shelter report 2016. Level the field: ending gender inequality in land right. Habitat for humanity and solid ground. Washington, DC, pp 2

Hameeteman E (2013) Future water (in) security: facts, figures and predictions. Global Water Institute. http://www.gwiwater.org/sites/default/files/pub/FUTURE%20WATER%20(IN)SECURITY.pdf

Hardin G (1968) The tragedy of the commons. Science 162:1243–1248

Hardin G (1974) Commentary: living on a Life Boat. Science 24(10):561–568

Harris P et al. (2016) Chapter 21. Offshore hydrocarbon industries. In: The first global integrated marine assessment, United Nations, pp 18

Hartmann B (2014) Converging on disaster: climate security and the Malthusian anticipatory regime for Africa. Geopolitics 19(4):757–783

Health Effects Institute (2017) State of global air, 2007. Special report. Health Effects Institute, Boston, p 8

Howard PH (2009) Visualizing consolidation in the global seed industry: 1996–2008. Sustainability 1(4):1270

Hubacek K, Baiocchi G, Feng K, Castillo RM, Sun L, Xue J (2017) Global carbon inequality. Energ Ecol Environ. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40974-017-0072-9

Hulme PE, Bacher S, Kenis M, Klotz S, Kühn I, Minchin D, Nentwig W, Olenin S, Panov V, Pergl J, Pyšek P (2008) Grasping at the routes of biological invasions: a framework for integrating pathways into policy. J Appl Ecol 45(2):403

India Exclusion Report (2016) India exclusion report 2016. Yoda Press, New Delhi. http://defindia.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/India-Exclusion-Report-2016_Low-Res.pdf

Inniss L, Simcock A, Ajawin AY, Alcala AC, Bernal P, Calumpong HP, Araghi PE, Green SO, Harris P, Kamara OK (2016) The first global integrated marine assessment: world ocean assessment

IOM (2018) World migration report. International Organization for Migration, Geneva

IPBES (2016) The assessment report of the Intergovernmental science-policy platform on biodiversity and ecosystem services on pollinators, pollination and food production. In: Imperatriz-Fonseca VL, Ngo HT (eds) Potts SG. Secretariat of the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, Bonn

IPCC (2014a) Climate change 2014: mitigation of climate change. In: Edenhofer O, Pichs-Madruga R, Sokona Y, Farahani E, Kadner S, Seyboth K, Adler A, Baum I, Brunner S, Eickemeier P, Kriemann B, Savolainen J, Schlömer S, von Stechow C, Zwickel T, Minx JC (eds) Contribution of working group III to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

IPCC (2014b) Climate change 2014: impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability. Part A: global and sectoral aspects. In: Field CB, Barros VR, Dokken DJ, Mach KJ, Mastrandrea MD, Bilir TE, Chatterjee M, Ebi KL, Estrada YO, Genova RC, Girma B, Kissel ES, Levy AN, MacCracken S, Mastrandrea PR, White LL (eds) Contribution of working group II to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, p 514

IUCN (2012) Facts and figures on biodiversity. https://www.iucn.org/content/facts-and-figures-biodiversity

Jenkins P, Phillips B (2008) Battered women, catastrophe, and the context of safety after Hurricane Katrina. NWSA J 20(3):49–68

Kasperson RE, Kasperson JX (2001) Climate change, vulnerability, and social justice. Stockholm Environment Institute, Stockholm

Kelley CP, Mohtadi S, Cane MA, Seager R, Kushnir Y (2015) Climate change in the fertile crescent and implications of the recent Syrian drought. Proc Natl Acad Sci 112(11):3241–3246

Kettunen M, Genovesi P, Gollasch S, Pagad S, Starfinger U, Ten Brink P, Shine C (2008) Technical support to EU strategy on invasive species (IAS)—assessment of the impacts of IAS in Eu-rope and the EU (final module report for the European Commission). Institute for European Environ-mental Policy (IEEP), Brussels, Belgium, pp iii. http://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/invasivealien/docs/Kettunen2009_IAS_Task%201.pdf

Kinzig AP, Ehrlich PR, Alston LJ, Arrow K, Barrett S, Buchman TG, Daily GC, Levin B, Levin S, Oppenheimer M, Ostrom E, Saari D (2013) Social norms and global environmental challenges: the complex interaction of behaviors, values, and policy. Bioscience 63(3):164–175

Klein N (2014) This changes everything: capitalism vs the climate. Simon and Schuster, New York

Klein RJT, Midgley GF, Preston BL, Alam M, Berkhout FGH, Dow K, Shaw MR (2014) Adaptation opportunities, constraints, and limits. In: Field CB, Barros VR, Dokken DJ, Mach KJ, Mastrandrea MD, Bilir TE, Chatterjee M, Ebi KL, Estrada YO, Genova RC, Girma B, Kissel ES, Levy AN, MacCracken S, Mastrandrea PR, White LL (eds) Climate change 2014: impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability. Part A: global and sectoral aspects. Contribution of working group II to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 899–943

Klinsky S, Roberts T, Huq S, Okereke C, Newell P, Dauvergne P, O’Brien K, Schroeder H, Tschakert P, Clapp J, Keck M, Biermann F, Liverman D, Gupta J, Rahman A, Messner D, Pellow D, Bauer S (2017) Why equity is fundamental in climate change policy research. Glob Environ Change. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2016.08.002

Lacey H (1999) Is science value free? Values and scientific understanding. Routledge, London

Landrigan PJ, Fuller R, Acosta NJR, Adeyi O, Arnold R, Basu N, Baldé AB, Bertollini R, Bose-O’Reilly S, Boufford JI, Breysse PN, Chiles T, Mahidol C, Coll-Seck AM, Cropper ML, Fobil J, Fuster V, Greenstone M, Haines A, Hanrahan D, Hunter D, Khare M, Krupnick A, Lanphear B, Lohani B, Martin K, Mathiasen KV, McTeer MA, Murray CJL, Ndahimananjara JD, Perera F, Potočnik J, Preker AS, Ramesh J, Rockström J, Salinas C, Samson LD, Sandilya K, Sly PD, Smith KR, Steiner A, Stewart RB, Suk WA, van Schayck OCP, Yadama GN, Yumkella K, Zhong M (2017) The Lancet Commission on pollution and health. The Lancet 15:85. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(17)32345-0

Lautenbach S, Seppelt R, Liebscher J, Dormann CF (2012) Spatial and temporal trends of global pollination benefit. PLoS One 7(4):e35954

Lixil Water Aid and Oxford Economics (2016) The true cost of poor sanitation. http://www.publicfinanceforwash.com/sites/default/files/uploads/LIXIL-WaterAid-2016-true%20economic%20cost%20poor%20sanitation.pdf

Lowder SK, Skoet J, Raney T (2016) The number, size, and distribution of farms, smallholder farms, and family farms worldwide. World Dev 87:16–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2015.10.041

Machovina B, Feeley KJ, Ripple WJ (2015) Biodiversity conservation: the key is reducing meat consumption. Sci Total Environ 536:420. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.022

May AM, McGarvey MG, Kucera D (2018) Gender and European Economic Policy: a survey of the views of European Economists on Contemporary Economic Policy. Kyklos 71:162–183. https://doi.org/10.1111/kykl.12166

Mayrhofer J, Gupta J (2016a) The science and politics of co-benefits in climate policy. Environ Sci Policy 57:22–30 (impact factor 2.972 in 2015)

Mayrhofer J, Gupta J (2016b) The politics of co-benefits in india’s energy sector. Environment and planning (c) 34(7):1344–1363. https://doi.org/10.1177/0263774X15619629 (impact factor 1.664 in 2015)

McMichael AJ, Butler CD, Folke C (2003) New visions for addressing sustainability. Science 302(5652):1919–1920

MEA (2005) MA ecosystem services and human well-being: policy-responses, millennium ecosystem assessment, vol 3. Island Press, Washington

Morello-Frosch R, Pastor M, Sadd J, Shonkoff S (2009) The climate gap: inequalities in how climate change hurts Americans and how to close the gap. USC Dornsife, College of Letters, Arts and Sciences. Program for Environmental and Regional Equity (PERE), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA, pp 31

Nakajima K, Nansai K, Matsubae K, Tomita M, Takayanagi W, Nagasaka T (2017) Global land-use change hidden behind nickel consumption. Sci Total Environment 730:586. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.02.049

National Science Foundation (2017) Federal funds for research and development series. http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/fedfunds/

Nellemann C, Henriksen R, Kreilhuber A, Stewart D, Kotsovou M, Raxter P, Mrema E, Barrat S (Eds) (2016) The rise of environmental crime—a growing threat to natural resources peace, development and security. A UNEP-INTERPOL Rapid Response Assessment. United Nations Environment Programme and RHIPTO Rapid Response–Norwegian Center for Global Analyses, pp 4. http://web.unep.org/environmentalgovernance/erl/resources/publications/rise-environmental-crime

Newbold T, Hudson LN, Arnell AP, Contu S, De Palma A, Ferrier S, Hill SL, Hoskins AJ, Lysenko I, Phillips HR, Burton VJ (2016) Has land use pushed terrestrial biodiversity beyond the planetary boundary? A global assessment. Science 353(6296):288

NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) (2017) Global coral bleaching 2014–2017: status and an appeal for observations. https://coralreefwatch.noaa.gov/satellite/analyses_guidance/global_coral_bleaching_2014-17_status.php

Nolte K, Chamberlain W, Giger M (2016) International land deals for agriculture. Fresh insights from the land matrix: analytical report II. Centre for Development and Environment, University of Bern; Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement; German Institute of Global and Area Studies; University of Pretoria; Bern Open Publishing, Bern

Nurse LA, McLean RF, Agard J, Briguglio LP, Duvat-Magnan V, Pelesikoti N, Tompkins E, Webb A (2014) Small islands. In: Barros VR, Field CB, Dokken DJ, Mastrandrea MD, Mach KJ, Bilir TE, Chatterjee M, Ebi KL, Estrada YO, Genova RC, Girma B, Kissel ES, Levy AN, MacCracken S, Mastrandrea PR, White LL (eds) Climate change 2014: impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability Part B: regional aspects Contribution of working group II to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 1613–1654

OECD (2003) Poverty and climate change reducing the vulnerability of the poor through adaptation, pp 8. http://www.oecd.org/environment/cc/2502872.pdf

OECD (2015) In it together: why less inequality benefits all. OECD, Paris

OECD (2017a) Bridging the gap: inclusive growth 2017 update report. OECD, Paris

OECD (2017b) PFs in Figures. https://www.oecd.org/pensions/private-pensions/Pension-Funds-in-Figures-2017.pdf

OECD (2018) Meat consumption (indicator). https://doi.org/10.1787/fa290fd0-en . Accessed 19 Sept 2018

Oreskes N, Conway EM (2011) Merchants of doubt: how a handful of scientists obscured the truth on issues from tobacco smoke to global warming. Bloomsbury Publishing, London

Österblom H, Jouffray JB, Folke C, Crona B, Troell M, Merrie A et al (2015) Transnational corporations as ‘keystone actors’ in marine ecosystems. PLoS One 10(5):e0127533, 6. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0127533

Ostrom, E., Walker, J. (2003) Trust and Reciprocity. Russell Sage Foundation publishing

Oxfam (2015) Extreme carbon inequality: why the Paris climate deal must put the poorest, lowest emitting and most vulnerable people first. https://www.oxfam.org/sites/www.oxfam.org/files/file_attachments/mb-extreme-carbon-inequality-021215-en.pdf

Oxfam S (2016a) An economy for the 1%: how privilege and power in the economy drive extreme inequality and how this can be stopped. Oxfam GB, Oxford

Oxfam (2016b) International Land Coalition, Rights and Resources Initiative. Common Ground. Securing Land Rights and Safeguarding the Earth. Oxfam, Oxford

Oxfam (2018) Reward work, not wealth: To end the inequality crisis, we must build an economy for ordinary working people, not the rich and powerful. https://www.oxfam.org/sites/www.oxfam.org/files/file_attachments/bp-reward-work-not-wealth-220118-summ-en.pdf

Pascual UJ, Phelps E, Garmendia K, Brown E, Corbera A, Martin EG-B, Muradian R (2014) Social Equity Matters in Payments for Ecosystem Services 2014. Bioscience 64:1027–1036

Pauly D, Zeller D (2016) Toward a comprehensive estimate of global marine fisheries catches. In: Pauly D, Zeller D (eds) Global atlas of marine fisheries: a critical appraisal of catches and ecosystem impacts. Island Press, Washington, DC, pp 171–181

Pesaresi M, Melchiorri M, Siragusa A, Kemper T (2016) Atlas of the human planet 2016. Mapping human presence on earth with the global human settlement layer. https://doi.org/10.2788/582834

Piketty T (2014) Capital in the twenty-first Century. Harvard University Press, Cambridge and London

Pouw N, J Gupta (eds) (2017) Sustainability science (inclusive development: a multidisciplinary issue), COSUST 24

Proctor RN (1991) Value-free science? purity and power in modern knowledge. Harvard University Press, Cambridge

Prüss-Ustün A, Vickers C, Haeflige P, Bertollini R (2011) Knowns and unknowns on burden of disease due to chemicals: a systematic review. Environ Health 10(9):85. https://doi.org/10.1186/1476-069x-10-9

Pure Earth and Green Cross Switzerland (2016) World’s worst pollution problems: the toxics beneath our feet, pp 6. http://www.worstpolluted.org/docs/WorldsWorst2016.pdf

Qadir M, Quillérou E, Nangia V, Murtaza G, Singh M, Thomas RJ, Drechsel P, Noble AD (2014) Economics of salt-induced land degradation and restoration. Nat Resour Forum 38(4):288. https://doi.org/10.1111/1477-8947.12054

Ramsar (2015) State of the world’s wetlands and their services to people: a compilation of recent analyses, Ramsar Briefing Note 7, Convention on the Wetlands of International Importance. https://www.ramsar.org/sites/default/files/documents/library/bn7e_0.pdf

Raworth K (2017) Doughnut economics: seven ways to think like a 21st Century Economist. Chelsea Green Publishing, Vermont

Reed P (2011) REDD + and the indigenous question: a case study from ecuador. Forests 2(2):525–549. https://doi.org/10.3390/f2020525

Rice J (2009) North South Relations and the ecological debt: asserting a counter-hegemonic discourse. Crit Sociol 35:225–252

Ritchie H, Roser M (2017) Meat and seafood production and consumption. https://ourworldindata.org/meat-and-seafood-production-consumption

Robinson WC, Meadows DH, Meadows DL, Randers J, Behrens WW (1973) The limits to growth: a report for the club of Rome’s project on the predicament of mankind. Demography 10(2):289

Rockström J, Steffen W, Noone K, Persson Å, Chapin FS, Lambin EF, Lenton TM, Scheffer M, Folke C (2009) A safe operating space for humanity. Nature 461(7263):472–475

Rofi A, Doocy S, Robinson C (2006) Tsunami mortality and displacement in Aceh province, Indonesia. Disasters 30(3):343

Rulli MC, Saviori A, D’Odorico P (2013) Global land and water grabbing. In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol 110(3), pp 892. http://www.pnas.org/content/110/3/892.full.pdf

Salam PA, Shrestha S, Anal AK, Pandey VP (eds) (2017) Water-energy-food nexus: principles and practices, vol 229. Wiley, New York

Sarofim MC, Saha S, Hawkins MD, Mills DM, Hess J, Horton R, Kinney P, Schwartz J, St. Juliana A, (2016) Ch. 2: Temperature-related death and illness. The impacts of climate change on human health in the United States: a scientific assessment. US Global Change Research Program, pp 44, Washington, DC. http://dx.doi.org/10.7930/J0MG7MDX

Schlosberg D (2004) Reconceiving environmental justice: global movements and political theories. Environ Politics 13(3):517–540. https://doi.org/10.1080/0964401042000229025

Schmidt C, Krauth T, Wagner S (2017) Export of plastic debris by rivers into the sea. Environ Sci Technol 51:12252. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.7b02368

Schuhbauer A, Chuenpagdee R, Cheung WW, Greer K, Sumaila UR (2017) How subsidies affect the economic viability of small-scale fisheries. Mar Policy 82:114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2017.05.013

Schulte-Uebbing L, Hansen G, Hernandez AM, Winter M (2015) Chapter scientists in the IPCC AR5—experience and lessons learned. Curr Opin Environ Sustain 14:250–256

Sida (2016) Hot issue: gender equality and gender equity. Brief. Gender tool box. https://www.sida.se/English/partners/resources-for-all-partners/methodological-materials/gender-tool-box/

Smith-Greenaway E (2013) Maternal reading skills and child mortality in Nigeria: a reassessment of why education matters. Demography 50:1551–1561

Stern N, Calderon F (2014) Better growth, better climate: The new climate economy report. The Global Commission on the Economy and Climate, New York. http://newclimateeconomy.report/

Stimson Center (2016) Environmental crime: defining the challenge as aglobal security issue and setting the stage for integrated collaborative solutions. https://www.stimson.org/enviro-crime/

Suckling K (2017) Conservation: the great US land grab. Nature 548(7668):391. https://doi.org/10.1038/548390a

TEEB (2010) TEEB—the economics of ecosystems and biodiversity for local and regional policy makers, UNEP

Temper L, del Bene D, Martinez-Alier J (2015) Mapping the frontiers and front lines of global environmental justice: the EJAtlas. J Political Ecol 22:255–278. http://jpe.library.arizona.edu/volume_22/Temper.pdf

Tilman D, Balzer C, Hill J, Befort BL (2011) Global food demand and the sustainable intensification of agriculture. Proc Natl Acad Sci 108(50):20260–20264

UN (2012) Addressing inequalities: the heart of the post-2015 agenda and the future we want for all. Thematic Think Piece. UNICEF, ECE, ESCAP, UNDESA, UNRISD, UN Women

UNCCD (2017) Global Land Outlook, 1st edn. Bonn, Germany, pp 8

UNDESA (2016) World economic and social survey 2016. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs

UNDESA (2017) World population prospects: the 2017 revision, key findings and advance tables. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs/Population Division, pp 12. https://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/publications/Files/WPP2017_KeyFindings.pdf

UNDP (2011a) Human Development Report 2011, sustainability and equity: a better future for all. UNDP, New York

UNDP (2011b) Chemicals and gender. Gender mainstreaming guidance series. UNDP, New York and SAICM (Strategic Approach to International Chemicals Management)

UNDP (2012) Powerful Synergies: gender equality, economic development and environmental sustainability. UNDP, New York

UNDP (2016) Human development report 2016: Human development for everyone. UNDP, New York

UNDP‒UN Environment Poverty-Environment Initiative 2017. Accelerating sustainable development in Africa: country lessons from applying integrated approaches

UNEP (2007) Percentage of Total Population Living in Coastal Areas. Indicator Methodology Sheets, pp 170. Available at: http://www.un.org/esa/sustdev/natlinfo/indicators/methodology_sheets/oceans_seas_coasts/pop_coastal_areas.pdf

UNEP (2008) Overfishing: a threat to marine biodiversity. http://www.un.org/events/tenstories/06/story.asp?storyID=800

UNEP (2013) United Nations environmental programme annual report 2012. United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), Nairobi

UNEP (2015) Global waste management outlook. United Nations Environment Programme, pp 114

UNEP (2016a) Global Gender and Environment Outlook. UN Environment, Nairobi

UNEP (2016b) GEO-6 Regional Assessment for Asia and the Pacific. Kenya, United Nations Environment Programme, Nairobi, p 89

UNEP (2017) Towards a pollution-free planet background report. Kenya, United Nations Environment Programme, Nairobi, p 29

UNESCO (2015) UNESCO science report: towards 2030. UNESCO Publishing, Paris

UNESCO (2016) World Social Science Report

UNFCCC (United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change) (1992) Full text of the Convention, Climate Change Secretariat, Bonn. http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/convkp/conveng.pdf

UNFPA (2011) The state of world population 2011. People and possibilities in a world of 7 billion. United Nations, New York

UNGA (2015) Transforming our world: the 2030 agenda for sustainable development. United Nations General Assembly, Switzerland

van Bavel J (2013) The world population explosion: causes, backgrounds and projections for the future. Facts Views Vis Issues Obstet Gynaecol Reprod Health 5(4):281–291

Walker G (2012) Environmental Justice: Concepts, Evidence and Politics. Routledge, London

Webber M, Calumpong H, Ferreira B, Granek E, Green S, Ruwa R, Soares M (2016) Chapter 48: Mangroves. From The First Global Integrated Marine Assessment, United Nations, pp 4. http://www.un.org/Depts/los/global_reporting/WOA_RPROC/Chapter_48.pdf

WHO (2016a) Air pollution levels rising in many of the world’s poorest cities. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/releases/2016/air-pollution-rising/en/

WHO (2016b) WHO releases country estimates on air pollution exposure and health impact. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/releases/2016/air-pollution-estimates/en/

WHO (2016c) Every woman every child, 2016. The global strategy for women’s, children’s and adolescents’ health 2016–2030. World Health Organisation, pp 28. http://www.who.int/life-course/publications/global-strategy-2016-2030/en/

WHO, 2017. Progress on drinking water, sanitation and hygiene: 2017 update and SDG baselines. World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), Geneva, Switzerland. Available at: http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/258617/1/9789241512893-eng.pdf?ua=1

WHO (2018) Obesity and over-weight: key facts. http://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/obesity-and-overweight

WIEGO (Women in Informal Employment: Globalizing and Organizing) (2013) Waste pickers: the right to be recognized as workers. http://www.wiego.org/sites/default/files/resources/files/WIEGO-Waste-Pickers-Position-Paper.pdf

Wilkinson C et al (2016) Chapter 43. Tropical and sub-tropical coral reefs. In: Inniss L, Simcock A et al (eds) United Nations World Ocean Assessment. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, p 1

World Bank (2008) The role of indigenous peoples in biodiversity conservation: the natural but often forgotten partners. Washington, DC, pp 5. https://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTBIODIVERSITY/Resources/RoleofIndigenousPeoplesinBiodiversityConservation.pdf

World Bank (2017a) Gross domestic product 2016. http://databank.worldbank.org/data/download/GDP.pdf

World Bank (2017b) World development report 2017: governance and the law. World Bank, Washington, DC. https://doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-0950-7

World Economic Forum (2016a) The global gender gap report. http://www3.weforum.org/docs/GGGR16/WEF_Global_Gender_Gap_Report_2016.pdf

World Economic Forum (2016b) 7 shocking facts about air pollution. https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2016/10/air-pollution-the-true-cost-in-numbers

Wright S, Kelly FJ (2017) Plastic and human health: a micro issue? Environ Sci Technol 51:6634. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.7b00423

WWF (2016) Living Planet Report 2016. Risk and resilience in a new era. WWW International, Gland, Switzerland, pp 15. http://awsassets.panda.org/downloads/lpr_2016_full_report_low_res.pdf