Rate-modulated cardiac pacing based on transthoracic impedance measurements of minute ventilation: Correlation with exercise gas exchange

Journal of the American College of Cardiology - Tập 14 - Trang 1283-1289 - 1989
G.Neal Kay1, Rosemary S. Bubien1, Andrew E. Epstein1, Vance J. Plumb1
1Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Rickards, 1983, Rate responsive pacing, Clin Prog Pacing Electrophysiol, 1, 12 Fananapizir, 1983, Comparison of resting hemodynamic indices and exercise performance during atrial synchronized and asynchronous ventricular pacing, PACE, 6, 202, 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1983.tb04347.x Benditt, 1987, Sensor-triggered, rate-variable cardiac pacing: current technologies and clinical implications, Ann Intern Med, 107, 714, 10.7326/0003-4819-107-5-714 Humen, 1985, Activity-sensing, rate-responsive pacing: improvement in myocardial performance with exercise, PACE, 8, 52, 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1985.tb05723.x Donaldson, 1983, Rate responsive pacing using the evoked QT principle: a physiological alternative to atrial synchronous pacemakers, PACE, 6, 1344, 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1983.tb04478.x Beyersdorf, 1986, Increase in cardiac output with rate-responsive pacemaker, Ann Thorac Surg, 42, 201, 10.1016/S0003-4975(10)60519-X Benditt, 1987, Single-chamber cardiac pacing with activity-initiated chronotropic response: evaluation by cardiopulmonary exercise testing, Circulation, 75, 184, 10.1161/01.CIR.75.1.184 Rossi, 1985, Respiration-dependent ventricular pacing compared with fixed ventricular and atrial-ventricular synchronous pacing: aerobic and hemodynamic variables, J Am Coll Cardiol, 6, 646, 10.1016/S0735-1097(85)80126-1 Whipp, 1982, Parameters of ventilatory and gas exchange during exercise, J Appl Physiol, 52, 1506, 10.1152/jappl.1982.52.6.1506 Weber, 1982, Oxygen utilization and ventilation during exercise in patients with cardiac failure, Circulation, 65, 1213, 10.1161/01.CIR.65.6.1213 Wasserman, 1975, Exercise physiology in health and disease, Am Rev Respir Dis, 112, 219 McElroy, 1988, Physiologic correlates of the heart rate response to upright isotonic exercise: relevance to rate-responsive pacemakers, J Am Coll Cardiol, 11, 94, 10.1016/0735-1097(88)90172-6 Vai, 1988, Relationship between heart rate and minute ventilation, tidal volume and respiratory rate during brief and low level exercise, PACE, 11, 1860, 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1988.tb06321.x Nappholtz, 1986, Electrode configurations for a respiratory impedance measurement suitable for rate responsive pacing, PACE, 9, 960, 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1986.tb06654.x Shankar, 1985, The contribution of vessel volume change and blood resistivity change to the electrical impedance pulse, IEEE Trans Biomed Eng, 32, 192, 10.1109/TBME.1985.325528 Rossi, 1984, Respiration as a reliable physiological sensor for controlling cardiac pacing rate, Br Heart J, 51, 7, 10.1136/hrt.51.1.7 Mond, 1988, Rate responsive pacing using a minute ventilation sensor, PACE, 11, 1866, 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1988.tb06322.x Kay, 1988, Effect of catheter ablation of the atrioventricular junction on quality of life and exercise tolerance in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, Am J Cardiol, 62, 741, 10.1016/0002-9149(88)91214-3 Whipp, 1986, The normal respiratory response in exercise, 46 Hughson, 1982, Delayed kinetics of respiratory gas exchange in transition from prior exercise, J Appl Physiol, 52, 921, 10.1152/jappl.1982.52.4.921 Wasserman, 1967, Interaction of physiological mechanisms during exercise, J Appl Physiol, 22, 71, 10.1152/jappl.1967.22.1.71