Rare‐Earth Single Erbium Atoms for Enhanced Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction

Angewandte Chemie - International Edition - Tập 59 Số 26 - Trang 10651-10657 - 2020
Shufang Ji1, Yang Qu2, Tao Wang3, Yuanjun Chen1, Guofeng Wang2, Xue Li2, Juncai Dong4, QiuYu Chen2, Wanying Zhang2, Zedong Zhang1, Shaoheng Liang5, Rong Yu5, Yu Wang6, Dingsheng Wang1, Yadong Li1
1Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P.R. China
2Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Materials Chemistry (Heilongjiang University) Ministry of Education School of Chemistry and Materials Science International Joint Research Center for Catalytic Technology Harbin 150080 P. R. China
3SUNCAT Center for Interface Science and Catalysis, Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA
4Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P.R. China
5Beijing National Center for Electron Microscopy and Laboratory of Advanced Materials Department of Materials Science and Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 P. R. China
6Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facilities Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 201204 P. R. China

Tóm tắt

AbstractThe solar‐driven photocatalytic reduction of CO2 (CO2RR) into chemical fuels is a promising route to enrich energy supplies and mitigate CO2 emissions. However, low catalytic efficiency and poor selectivity, especially in a pure‐water system, hinder the development of photocatalytic CO2RR owing to the lack of effective catalysts. Herein, we report a novel atom‐confinement and coordination (ACC) strategy to achieve the synthesis of rare‐earth single erbium (Er) atoms supported on carbon nitride nanotubes (Er1/CN‐NT) with a tunable dispersion density of single atoms. Er1/CN‐NT is a highly efficient and robust photocatalyst that exhibits outstanding CO2RR performance in a pure‐water system. Experimental results and density functional theory calculations reveal the crucial role of single Er atoms in promoting photocatalytic CO2RR.

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