Rapid deforestation and fragmentation of Chilean Temperate Forests
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Armenteras, 2003, Andean forest fragmentation and the representativeness of protected natural areas in the eastern Andes, Colombia, Biological Conservation, 113, 245, 10.1016/S0006-3207(02)00359-2
Armesto, 1997, Los bosques templados del sur de Chile y Argentina: una isla biogeográfica, 71
Armesto, 1998, Conservation targets in South American temperate forests, Science, 282, 1271, 10.1126/science.282.5392.1271
Banks, 2005, The effects of habitat fragmentation due to forestry plantation establishment on the demography and genetic variation of a marsupial carnivore, Antechinus agilis, Biological Conservation, 122, 581, 10.1016/j.biocon.2004.09.013
1989
Bennett, 2003
Brown, 2000, Estimating error in analysis of forest fragmentation change using north American landscape characterization, Remote Sensing of Environment, 71, 106, 10.1016/S0034-4257(99)00070-X
Bruna, 2005, The effect of habitat fragmentation on communities of mutualists: Amazonian ants and their host plants, Biological Conservation, 124, 209, 10.1016/j.biocon.2005.01.026
Bustamante, 1998, The decline of an endangered ecosystem: The Ruil (Nothofagus alessandrii) forest in Central Chile, Biodiversity and Conservation, 7, 1607, 10.1023/A:1008856912888
Bustamante, 1995, Consecuencias ecológicas de la fragmentación de los bosques nativos, Ambiente y Desarrollo, 11, 58
Bustamante, 2005, Is Pinus radiata invading the native vegetation in Central Chile? Demographic responses in a fragmented forest, Biological Invasions, 7, 243, 10.1007/s10530-004-0740-5
Bustamante, 2003, Forest fragmentation, plant regeneration and invasion processes in Central Chile, 145
Castelletta, 2005, The effects of extreme forest fragmentation on the bird community of Singapore Island, Biological Conservation, 121, 135, 10.1016/j.biocon.2004.03.033
Chávez, 1996, Image-based atmospheric corrections. Revisited and improved, Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, 62, 1025
Chuvieco, E., 1996. Fundamentos de teledetección espacial, third ed. Ediciones RIALP, S.A., Madrid.
Cohen, 2002, Characterizing 23 years (1972–95) of stand replacement disturbance in western Oregon forest with Landsat imagery, Ecosystems, 5, 122, 10.1007/s10021-001-0060-X
Conaf, Uach, 2000. Monitoreo y Actualización de la información de uso actual del suelo en la VII región. Proyecto CONAF-UACH. Informe final.
Conaf, Conama, Birf, Universidad Austral de Chile, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Universidad Católica de Temuco, 1999a. Catastro y Evaluación de los Recursos Vegetacionales Nativos de Chile. Informe Nacional con Variables Ambientales. Santiago, Chile.
Conaf, Conama, Birf, Universidad Austral de Chile, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Universidad Católica de Temuco, 1999b. Catastro y Evaluación de los Recursos Vegetacionales Nativos de Chile. Monitoreo de Cambios. Santiago, Chile.
Cornelius, 2000, Effects of habitat fragmentation on bird species in a relict temperate forest in semiarid Chile, Conservation Biology, 14, 534, 10.1046/j.1523-1739.2000.98409.x
Cumming, 2002, Statistical models of landscape pattern metrics, with applications to regional scale dynamic forest simulations, Landscape Ecology, 17, 433, 10.1023/A:1021261815066
Cushman, 2000, Rates and patterns of landscape change in the Central Sikhote-alin Mountains, Russian Far East, Landscape Ecology, 15, 643, 10.1023/A:1008180207109
Dale, 1997, Quantifying habitat fragmentation due to land use change in Amazonia, 400
Debinski, 2000, A survey and overview of habitat fragmentation experiments, Conservation Biology, 14, 342, 10.1046/j.1523-1739.2000.98081.x
Dinerstein, E., Olson, D., Graham, D., Webster, A., Primm, S., Bookbinder, M., Ledec, G., 1995. A Conservation Assessment of the Terrestrial Ecoregions of Latin America and the Caribbean. WWF – World Bank.
Donoso, 1993
Donoso, 1995, Utilización de los bosques nativos en Chile: pasado, presente y futuro, 363
Donoso, 2003, Effects of forest fragmentation on the granivory of differently sized seeds, Biological Conservation, 115, 63, 10.1016/S0006-3207(03)00094-6
Dytham, 2003
ESRI, 1999. Environmental Systems Research Institute, Inc., Redlands, CA, USA.
Fitzsimmons, 2003, Effects of deforestation and reforestation on landscape spatial structure in boreal Saskatchewan, Canada, Forest Ecology and Management, 174, 577, 10.1016/S0378-1127(02)00067-1
Forman, 1986
Franklin, 1993, Preserving biodiversity: species, ecosystems, or landscapes?, Ecological Applications, 3, 202, 10.2307/1941820
Franklin, 2001
Fuller, 2001, Forest fragmentation in Loudoun County, Virginia, USA evaluated with multitemporal Landsat imagery, Landscape Ecology, 16, 627, 10.1023/A:1013140101134
Gigord, 1999, Effects of habitat fragmentation on Dombeya acutangula (Sterculiaceae), a native tree on La Réunion (Indian Ocean), Biological Conservation, 88, 43, 10.1016/S0006-3207(98)00092-5
Grez, 2005, The importance of small fragments of Maulino forest for the conservation of epigeous beetles, 565
Grez, A., Bustamante, R., Simonetti, J., Fahrig, L., 1998. Landscape ecology, deforestation, and forest fragmentation: the case of the Ruil forest in Chile. In: Salinas-Chávez, E., Middleton, J. (Eds.), La ecología del paisaje como base para el desarrollo sustentable en América Latina/Landscape ecology as a tool for sustainable development in Latin America. Retrieved July 1, 2003, from Centre for Environment, Brock University Web site: http://www.brocku.ca/epi/lebk/lebk.html.
Hechenleitner, 2005, Plantas Amenazadas del Centro-sur de Chile, 188
Henríquez, 2004, Effects of habitat fragmentation on seed quality of Lapageria rosea, Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 77, 177
Herrmann, 2005, Effects of landscape characteristics on amphibian distribution in a forest-dominated landscape, Biological Conservation, 123, 139, 10.1016/j.biocon.2004.05.025
Honnay, 2002, Possible effects of habitat fragmentation and climate change on the range of forest plant species, Ecology Letters, 5, 525, 10.1046/j.1461-0248.2002.00346.x
Iida, 1995, Forest fragmentation and its effect on species diversity in sub-urban coppice forests in Japan, Forest Ecology & Management, 73, 197, 10.1016/0378-1127(94)03484-E
Imbernon, 2001, Characterization of landscape patterns of deforestation in tropical rain forests, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 22, 1753, 10.1080/01431160118426
Ite, 1998, Forest conversion, conservation and forestry in Cross River State, Nigeria, Applied Geography, 18, 301, 10.1016/S0143-6228(98)00023-X
Jeanneret, 2003, Quantifying the impact of landscape and habitat features on biodiversity in cultivated landscapes, Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 2082, 1
Jorge, 1997, A study of habitat fragmentation in Southern Brazil using remote sensing and geographic information systems (GIS), Forest Ecology & Management, 98, 35, 10.1016/S0378-1127(97)00072-8
Keitt, 1997, Detecting critical scales in fragmented landscapes, Conservation Ecology, 1, 4, 10.5751/ES-00015-010104
Lara, A., Araya, L., Capella, J., Fierro, M., Cavieres, A. 1989. Evaluación de la destrucción y disponibilidad de los recursos forestales nativos en la VII y VIII regiones. Santiago, Chile, unpublished.
Lara, 1997, La conservación de los bosques nativos en Chile: problemas y desafíos, 335
Lara, 2000, Bosques, 131
Laurance, 1999, Reflections on the tropical deforestation crisis, Biological Conservation, 91, 109, 10.1016/S0006-3207(99)00088-9
Laurance, 2000, Forest loss and fragmentation in the Amazon: implications for wildlife conservation, Oryx, 34, 39, 10.1017/S003060530003088X
Li, 2004, Use and misuse of landscape indices, Landscape Ecology, 19, 389, 10.1023/B:LAND.0000030441.15628.d6
Luque, 2000, Evaluating temporal changes using Multi-spectral Scanner and Thematic Mapper data on the landscape of a natural reserve: the New Jersey Pine Barrens, a case study, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 21, 2589, 10.1080/01431160050110197
Martínez-Morales, 2005, Landscape patterns influencing bird assemblages in a fragmented neotropical cloud forest, Biological Conservation, 121, 117, 10.1016/j.biocon.2004.04.015
Mcgarigal, K., Cushman, S.A., Neel, M.C., Ene, E., 2002. Fragstats: Spatial Pattern Analysis Program for Categorical Maps. Retrieved January 20, 2003, from University of Massachusetts, Landscape Ecology Program Web site: www.umass.edu/landeco/research/fragstats/fragstats.html.
Millington, 2003, Scale dependence in multitemporal mapping of forest fragmentation in Bolivia: implications for explaining temporal trends in landscape ecology and applications to biodiversity conservation, Photogrammetry & Remote Sensing, 57, 289, 10.1016/S0924-2716(02)00154-5
Noss, 2001, Forest fragmentation in the southern rocky mountains, Landscape Ecology, 16, 371, 10.1023/A:1011138900309
Oldfield, 1998
Olivares, P., 2000. Evaluación de la sustitución de bosque nativo en dos sectores de la precordillera andina de la Región del Maule entre los anos 1987 y 1996. Undergraduate thesis. Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
Pan, 1999, Temporal (1958–1993) and spatial patterns of land use change in Haut-Saint-Laurent (Quebec, Canada) and their relation to landscape physical attributes, Landscape Ecology, 14, 35, 10.1023/A:1008022028804
Pardini, 2005, The role of forest structure, fragments size and corridors in maintaining small mammal abundance and diversity in an Atlantic forest landscape, Biological Conservation, 124, 253, 10.1016/j.biocon.2005.01.033
PCI, 2000. PCI Geomatics. v7.0. 50 West Wilmot Street, Richmond Hill, Ont., Canada.
Pedlowski, 1997, Patterns and impacts of deforestation in Rondoma, Brazil, Landscape and Urban Planning, 38, 149, 10.1016/S0169-2046(97)00030-3
Piessens, 2005, The role of fragmented area and isolation in the conservation of heathland species, Biological Conservation, 122, 61, 10.1016/j.biocon.2004.05.023
Porej, 2004, Core terrestrial habitat for conservation of local populations of salamanders and wood frogs in agricultural landscapes, Biological Conservation, 120, 399, 10.1016/j.biocon.2004.03.015
Puyravaud, 2003, Standardizing the calculation of the annual rate of deforestation, Forest Ecology & Management, 177, 593, 10.1016/S0378-1127(02)00335-3
Ranta, 1998, The fragmented Atlantic rain forest of Brazil: size, shape and distribution of forest fragments, Biodiversity and Conservation, 7, 385, 10.1023/A:1008885813543
Reed, 1996, Fragmentation of a forested Rocky Mountain Landscape, 1950–1993, Biological Conservation, 75, 267, 10.1016/0006-3207(95)00069-0
Rees, 2003, Mapping land cover change in a reindeer herding area of the Russian Artic using Landsat TM and ETM+ imagery and indigenous knowledge, Remote Sensing of Environment, 85, 441, 10.1016/S0034-4257(03)00037-3
Rey-Benayas, 1995, Landscape ecology and diversity patterns in the seasonal tropics from Landsat TM imagery, Ecological Applications, 5, 386, 10.2307/1942029
Rouget, 2003, The current configuration of protected areas in the Cape Floristic region, South Africa – reservations bias and representation of biodiversity patterns and processes, Biological Conservation, 112, 129, 10.1016/S0006-3207(02)00396-8
Sader, 2001, Forest change monitoring of a remote biosphere reserve, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 22, 1937, 10.1080/01431160117141
Sandoval, V. 2001. Methodische Untersuchungen zur raumbezogenen Modellierung und Prognose von Landnutzungsveranderungen: Am Beispiel eines 60.000ha groben Gebietes in dem Langstal der VIII Region, Chile. Ph.D. thesis, Cuvillier Verlah Gottingen, Germany.
San Martín, 1997, Estructura florística e impacto antrópico en el bosque Maulino de Chile, 153
Sierra, 2000, Dynamics and patterns of deforestation in the western Amazon: the Napo deforestation front, 1986–1996, Applied Geography, 20, 1, 10.1016/S0143-6228(99)00014-4
Skole, 1993, Tropical deforestation and habitat fragmentation in the Amazon: satellite data from 1978 to 1988, Science, 260, 1905, 10.1126/science.260.5116.1905
Spies, 1994, Dynamics and pattern of a managed coniferous forest landscape in Oregon, Ecological Applications, 4, 555, 10.2307/1941957
Staus, 2002, Rate and patterns of forest disturbance in the Klamath-Siskiyou ecoregion, USA between 1972 and 1992, Landscape Ecology, 17, 455, 10.1023/A:1021274701133
Steiner, 2003, Effects of landscape patterns on species richness – a modelling approach, Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 2086, 1
Steininger, 2001, Clearance and fragmentation of tropical deciduous forest in the Tierras Bajas, Santa Cruz, Bolivia, Conservation Biology, 15, 856, 10.1046/j.1523-1739.2001.015004856.x
Teillet, 1982, On the slope-aspect correction of multispectral scanner data, Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, 8, 84, 10.1080/07038992.1982.10855028
Tischendorf, 2000, How should we measure landscape connectivity?, Landscape Ecology, 15, 633, 10.1023/A:1008177324187
Tommervik, 2003, Monitoring vegetation changes in Pasvik (Norway) and Pechenga in Kola Peninsula (Russia) using multitemporal Landsat MSS/TM data, Remote Sensing of Environment, 85, 370, 10.1016/S0034-4257(03)00014-2
Trani, 1999, An analysis of deforestation: metrics used to describe pattern change, Forest Ecology & Management, 114, 459, 10.1016/S0378-1127(98)00375-2
Turner, 1996, The conversion value of small, isolated fragments of lowland tropical rain forest, Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 11, 330, 10.1016/0169-5347(96)10046-X
Uezu, 2005, Effects of structural and functional connectivity and patch size on the abundance of seven Atlantic Forest bird species, Biological Conservation, 123, 507, 10.1016/j.biocon.2005.01.001
Vergara, 2005, Predation on bird nests in forest edges of a National Reserve of the Coastal Range of the Maule Region, 578
Vergara, 2003, Forest fragmentation and rhinocryptid nest predation in central Chile, Acta Oecologica, 24, 285, 10.1016/j.actao.2003.09.006
Vergara, 2004, Avian responses to fragmentation of the Maulino in central Chile, Oryx, 38, 383, 10.1017/S0030605304000742
Watson, 2004, Habitat structure and proximity to forest edge affect the abundance and distribution of forest-dependent birds in tropical coastal forest of southern Madagascar, Biological Conservation, 120, 311, 10.1016/j.biocon.2004.03.004
Willson, 1994, Avian communities of fragmented south-temperate rainforests in Chile, Conservation Biology, 8, 508, 10.1046/j.1523-1739.1994.08020508.x
With, 1995, Critical thresholds in species’ responses to landscape structure, Ecology, 76, 2446, 10.2307/2265819
Zebisch, 2003, Landscape response functions for biodiversity – assessing the impact of land-use change at the county level, Landscape and Urban Planning, 1015, 1