Raphanus sativus L. seeds prevent LPS-stimulated inflammatory response through negative regulation of the p38 MAPK-NF-κB pathway

Sung, 2007, Cellular mechanisms of neuroinflammatory pain: the role of interleukin-1beta, Acta Anaesthesiol Taiwan, 45, 103 Vuolteenaho, 2007, The role of nitric oxide in osteoarthritis, Scand J Rheumatol, 36, 247, 10.1080/03009740701483014 Kern, 2007, Contributions of inflammatory processes to the development of the early stages of diabetic retinopathy, Exp Diabetes Res, 2007, 95103, 10.1155/2007/95103 Hesslinger, 2009, Inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase in respiratory diseases, Biochem Soc Trans, 37, 886, 10.1042/BST0370886 Kanwar, 2009, Recent advances on the roles of NO in cancer and chronic inflammatory disorders, Curr Med Chem, 16, 2373, 10.2174/092986709788682155 Kang, 2004, Protection against lipopolysaccharide-induced sepsis and inhibition of interleukin-1beta and prostaglandin E2 synthesis by silymarin, Biochem Pharmacol, 67, 175, 10.1016/j.bcp.2003.08.032 Rietschel, 1992, Bacterial endotoxins, Sci Am, 267, 54, 10.1038/scientificamerican0892-54 Titheradge, 1999, Nitric oxide in septic shock, Biochim Biophys Acta, 1411, 437, 10.1016/S0005-2728(99)00031-6 Martin, 2003, The epidemiology of sepsis in the United States from 1979 through 2000, N Engl J Med, 348, 1546, 10.1056/NEJMoa022139 Zeni, 1997, Anti-inflammatory therapies to treat sepsis and septic shock: a reassessment, Crit Care Med, 25, 1095, 10.1097/00003246-199707000-00001 Moore, 2008, An A2A adenosine receptor agonist, ATL313, reduces inflammation and improves survival in murine sepsis models, BMC Infect Dis, 8, 141, 10.1186/1471-2334-8-141 Ghayur, 2006, Radish seed extract mediates its cardiovascular inhibitory effects via muscarinic receptor activation, Fundam Clin Pharmacol, 20, 57, 10.1111/j.1472-8206.2005.00382.x Barillari, 2003, Kaiware Daikon (Raphanus sativus L.) extract: a naturally multipotent chemopreventive agent, J Agric Food Chem, 56, 7823, 10.1021/jf8011213 Kim, 2014, 4-Methylthio-butanyl derivatives from the seeds of Raphanus sativus and their biological evaluation on anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities, J Ethnopharmacol, 151, 503, 10.1016/j.jep.2013.11.003 Fang, 2011, Anti-inflammatory potential of Phaseolus calcaratus Roxburgh, a oriental medicine, on LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages, J Pharm Pharmacol, 63, 120, 10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01162.x Tarzi, 2009, The effect of temperature on the stability of compounds used as UV-MALDI-MS matrix: 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid, 2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone, alpha-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid, 3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxycinnamic acid, nor-harmane and harmane, J Mass Spectrom, 44, 260, 10.1002/jms.1506 Jiang, 2013, Phenolic composition analysis and gene expression in developing seeds of yellow- and black-seeded Brassica napus, J Integr Plant Biol, 55, 537, 10.1111/jipb.12039 Kujala, 2000, Phenolics and betacyanins in red beetroot (Beta Vulgaris) root: distribution and effect of cold storage on the content of total phenolics and three individual compounds, J Agric Food Chem, 48, 5338, 10.1021/jf000523q Baek, 2011, Catechin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside scavenges free radicals and protects human B lymphoma BJAB cells on H2O2-mediated oxidative stress, Food Sci Biotechnol, 20, 151, 10.1007/s10068-011-0021-x Jeon, 2013, Fibroblast growth factor-7 facilitates osteogenic differentiation of embryonic stem cells through the activation of ERK/Runx2 signaling, Mol Cell Biochem, 382, 37, 10.1007/s11010-013-1716-5 Guo, 2012, Water-soluble andrographolide sulfonate exerts anti-sepsis action in mice through down-regulating p38 MAPK, STAT3 and NF-κB pathways, Int Immunopharmacol, 14, 613, 10.1016/j.intimp.2012.09.002 Wang, 2012, Separation, identification, and quantitation of phenolic acids in Chinese waxberry (Myrica Rubra) juice by HPLC-PDA-ESI-MS, J Food Sci, 77, C272, 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2011.02563.x Dubie, 2013, Antioxidant extraction from mustard (Brassica juncea) seed meal using high-intensity ultrasound, J Food Sci, 78, E542, 10.1111/1750-3841.12085 Seelinger, 2008, Anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic activities of luteolin, Planta Med, 74, 1667, 10.1055/s-0028-1088314 Rathee, 2009, Mechanism of action of flavonoids as anti-inflammatory agents: a review, Inflamm Allergy Drug Targets, 8, 229, 10.2174/187152809788681029 Liu, 2012, Profile and distribution of soluble and insoluble phenolics in Chinese rapeseed (Brassica napus), Food Chem, 135, 616, 10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.04.142 Zou, 2002, Peroxynitrite scavenging activity of sinapic acid (3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxycinnamic acid) isolated from Brassica juncea, J Agric Food Chem, 9, 5884, 10.1021/jf020496z Andreasen, 2001, Antioxidant effects of phenolic rye (Secale cereale L.) extracts, monomeric hydroxycinnamates, and ferulic acid dehydrodimers on human low-density lipoproteins, J Agric Food Chem, 49, 4090, 10.1021/jf0101758 Yoon, 2007, Anxiolytic-like effects of sinapic acid in mice, Life Sci, 81, 234, 10.1016/j.lfs.2007.05.007 Nakane, 1995, Endogenous gamma interferon, tumor necrosis factor, and interleukin-6 in Staphylococcus aureus infection in mice, Infect Immun, 63, 1165, 10.1128/IAI.63.4.1165-1172.1995 Bone, 1997, Sepsis: a new hypothesis for pathogenesis of the disease process, Chest, 112, 235, 10.1378/chest.112.1.235 Blanque, 1996, Hypothermia as an indicator of the acute effects of lipopolysaccharides: comparison with serum levels of IL-1, IL-6 and TNF-α, Gen Pharmacol, 27, 973, 10.1016/0306-3623(95)02141-8 Kotanidou, 2002, Luteolin reduces lipopolysaccharide-induced lethal toxicity and expression of pro-inflammatory molecules in mice, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 165, 818, 10.1164/ajrccm.165.6.2101049 Jones, 2007, Activin A is a critical component of the inflammatory response, and its binding protein, follistatin, reduces mortality in endotoxemia, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 104, 16239, 10.1073/pnas.0705971104 Zhang, 2009, COX-2 as a novel target of CRF family peptides' participating in inflammation, Biochem Biophys Res Communi, 382, 483, 10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.03.064 Shin, 2009, Bis-(3-hydroxyphenyl) diselenide inhibits LPS-stimulated iNOS and COX-2 expression in RAW264.7 macrophage cells through the NF-kappa B inactivation, J Pharm Pharmacol, 61, 479, 10.1211/jpp/61.04.0010 Lee, 2008, Eutigoside C inhibits the production of inflammatory mediators (NO, PGE(2), IL-6) by down-regulating NF-kappa B and MAP kinase activity in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells, J Pharm Pharmacol, 60, 917, 10.1211/jpp.60.7.0014 Yun, 2008, Anti-inflammatory effects of sinapic acid through the suppression of inducible nitric oxide synthase, cyclooxygase-2, and proinflammatory cytokines expressions via nuclear factor-kappaB inactivation, J Agric Food Chem, 56, 10265, 10.1021/jf802095g Choi, 2013, Methanol extract of the aerial parts of barley (Hordeum vulgare) suppresses lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in vitro and in vivo, Pharm Biol, 51, 1066, 10.3109/13880209.2013.768274