Radiation exposure during paediatric CT in Sudan: CT dose, organ and effective doses
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Suliman I. I. Abdalla S. E. Nada A. A. Galal M. A. IsamSalih Survey of computed tomography technique and radiation dose in Sudanese hospitals. Eur. J. Radiol. 80 (3), e544–e551 (2001).
United Nations Scientific Committee on Effect of Atomic Radiation. Sources and effects of ionizing radiation. Report to the General Assembly with Scientific Annex, United Nations (2000).
Brix G. Lechel U. Veit R. Truckenbrodt R. Stamm G. Coppenrath E. M. Griebel J. Nagel H. D. Assessment of a theoretical formalism for dose estimation in CT: an anthropomorphic phantom study. Eur. Radiol. 14, 1275–1284 (2004).
International Commission on Radiation Measurements and Units. Patient dosimetry for X-rays used in Medical Imaging. ICRU report No. 74, ICRU, Bethesda, MD ( 2006).
International Atomic Energy Agency. Dosimetry in diagnostic radiology: an international code of practice. IAEA TRS. No 457, IAEA (2007).
Commission for European Community (CEC). European guidelines on quality criteria for computed tomography. CEC report EUR 16262 EN, CEC (1999).
Stamm G. Nagel H. D. CT-Expoein neuartiges Programm zur Dosisevaluierung in der CT. FortschrRontgenstr 174, 1570–1576 (2002).
International Commission on Radiological Protection. The 2007 Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. ICRP Publication 103, Ann. ICRP 37 ICRP ( 2007).
Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency. National diagnostic reference level fact sheet. ARPANA (2011).