ROTAVIRUS INFECTION AMONG INFANTS AND YOUNG CHILDREN IN CHENNAI, SOUTH INDIA

Parashar, 1997, Hospitalizations associated with rotavirus diarrhoea in the United States, 1993 through 1995, surveillance based on the new TCD-9-CM rotavirus -specific diagnostic code, J Infect Dis, 177, 13, 10.1086/513808

Jain, 2001, Great Diversity of group A rotavirus strains and high prevalence of mixed rotavirus infections in India, J Clin Microbiol, 39, 3524, 10.1128/JCM.39.10.3524-3529.2001

Cunliffe, 1998, Epidemiology of rotavirus diarrhoea in Africa: a review to assess the need for rotavirus immunization, Bull WHO, 76, 525

Perez-Schael, 1997, Efficacy of the rhesus rotavirus-based Quadrivalent vaccine in infants and young children in Venezuela, N Engl J Med, 337, 1181, 10.1056/NEJM199710233371701

Kelkar, 1999, Prevalence of rotavirus diarrhoea among hospitalized children in Pune, India, Indian J Med Res, 109, 131

Dennehy, 2001, Active immunization in the United States: Developments over the past decade, Clin Microbiol Rev, 14, 872, 10.1128/CMR.14.4.872-908.2001

Bishop, 2001, Epidemiological patterns of rotaviruses causing severe gastroenteritis in young children throughout Australia from 1993 to 1996, J Clin Microbiol, 39, 1085, 10.1128/JCM.39.3.1085-1091.2001

Unicomb, 1998, Evidence of high frequency genomic reassortment of group A rotavirus strains in Bangladesh: Emergence of type G9 in 1995, J Clin Microbiol, 37, 1885, 10.1128/JCM.37.6.1885-1891.1999

Khetawat, 2001, Emergence of rotavirus G4P8 strain among children suffering from watery diarrhea in Calcutta, India, Intervirol, 44, 306, 10.1159/000050062

Varshney, 2002, Prevalence of, and antigenic variation in, serotype G10 rotaviruses and detection of serotype G3 strains in diarrheic calves: implications for the origin of G10P11 or P11 type reassortant asymptomatic strains in newborn children in India, Arch Virol, 147, 143, 10.1007/s705-002-8308-z

Das, 2002, Genomic diversity of group A rotavirus strains infecting humans in Eastern India, J Clin Microbiol, 40, 146, 10.1128/JCM.40.1.146-149.2002

Ramachandran, 1998, Detection and Characterization of Novel rotavirus strains in the United States, J Clin Microbiol, 36, 3223, 10.1128/JCM.36.11.3223-3229.1998

Saravanan, 1997, Standardisation of an improved ELISA for the detection of rotavirus in faeces and its comparison with a commercial ELISA, Med Sci Res, 25, 151

Urasawa, 1989, Survey of human rotavirus serotypes in different locales in Japan by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay with monoclonal antibodies, J Infect Dis, 160, 44, 10.1093/infdis/160.1.44

Taniguchi, 1987, Direct serotyping of human rotavirus in stools by an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay using serotype 1-, 2-, 3-, and 4- specific monoclonal antibodies to VP7, J Infect Dis, 155, 1159, 10.1093/infdis/155.6.1159

Ananthan, 1998, Analysis of human rotavirus serotypes in children with acute diarrhea in Chennai by monoclonal antibody based ELISA, Indian J Med Res, 108, 58

Herring, 1982, Rapid diagnosis of rotavirus infection by direct detection of viral nucleic acid in silver stained polyacrylamide gels, J Clin Microbiol, 16, 473, 10.1128/JCM.16.3.473-477.1982

Ananthan, 2000, Genomic diversity of group A rotavirus RNA from children with acute diarrhea in Chennai, South India, Indian J Med Res, 111, 50

Gouvea, 1990, Polymerase chain reaction amplification and typing of rotavirus nucleic acid from stool specimens, J Clin Microbiol, 28, 276, 10.1128/JCM.28.2.276-282.1990

Raj, 1989, Electrophoretic study of the genome of human rotavirus in rural Indian community, Indian J Med Res, 89, 65

Broor, 1993, Temporal variation in the distribution of rotavirus electropherotypes in Delhi, India, J Diarrhoeal Dis Res, 11, 14

Broor, 1995, Direct detection and characterization of rotavirus into subgroups by dot blot hybridization and correlation with ‘long’ and ‘short’ electropherotypes, Clin Diagn Virol, 3, 29, 10.1016/0928-0197(94)00020-U

Krishnan, 1994, Molecular epidemiology of human rotaviruses in Manipur: genome analysis of rotaviruses of long electropherotype and subgroup I, Arch Virol, 134, 279, 10.1007/BF01310567

Kelkar, 1997, Prevalence of human group A rotavirus serotypes in Pune, India (1990-1993), Indian J Med Res, 106, 508

Husain, 1995, Detection of group A rotavirus by reverse transcriptase and polymerase chain reaction in feces from children with acute gastroenteritis, Arch Virol, 140, 1225, 10.1007/BF01322748

Ram, 1990, Bioecological factors and rotavirus diarrhoea, Indian J Med Res, 91, 167

Ballal, 2002, Rotavirus and enteric pathogens in infantile diarrhoea in Manipal, South India, Indian J Pediatr, 69, 393, 10.1007/BF02722628

Zheng, 1991, The effects of maternal antibodies on neonatal rotavirus infection, Pediatr Infect Dis J, 10, 865, 10.1097/00006454-199111000-00015

Mata, 1983, Epidemiology of rotaviruses in a cohort of 45 Guatamalan Mayan Indian children observed from birth to the age of three years, J Infect Dis, 148, 452, 10.1093/infdis/148.3.452

Bingnan, 1991, Rotavirus associated diarrhoea in rural Bangladesh: Two year study of incidence and serotype distribution, J Clin Microbiol, 29, 1359, 10.1128/JCM.29.7.1359-1363.1991

Chakravarti, 1992, Clinical and epidemiological features of acute gastroenteritis caused by human rotavirus subgroups, J Diarrhoeal Dis Res, 10, 21

Purohit, 1988, Time series analysis of patients with rotavirus diarrhoea in Pune, India, J Diarrhoeal Dis Res, 16, 74

Brown, 1988, Rotavirus epidemiology in Vellore, South India: group, subgroup, serotype and electropherotype, J Clin Microbiol, 26, 2410, 10.1128/JCM.26.11.2410-2414.1988

Ansari, 1991, Survival and vehicular spread of human rotaviruses: possible relation to seasonality of outbreaks, Rev Infect Dis, 13, 448, 10.1093/clinids/13.3.448

Estes, 1979, Rotavirus stability and inactivation, J Gen Virol, 43, 403, 10.1099/0022-1317-43-2-403

Brandt, 1982, Rotavirus gastroenteritis and weather, J Clin Microbiol, 16, 478, 10.1128/JCM.16.3.478-482.1982

Moe, 1982, The effect of relative humidity and temperature on the survival of human rotavirus in faeces, Arch Virol, 72, 179, 10.1007/BF01348963

Husain, 1996, Characterization of rotaviruses from children with acute diarrhoea in Delhi, Indian J Med Microbiol, 14, 37

Ahmed, 1989, Characterization by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay using subgroup- and serotype- specific monoclonal antibodies of human rotavirus obtained from diarrheic patients in Bangladesh, J Clin Microbiol, 27, 1678, 10.1128/JCM.27.7.1678-1681.1989

Khetawat, 2002, Distribution of rotavirus VP7 genotypes among children suffering from watery diarrhea in Kolkata, India, Virus Res, 87, 31, 10.1016/S0168-1702(02)00081-3

Woods, 1992, Distribution of serotypes of human rotavirus in different populations, J Clin Microbiol, 30, 781, 10.1128/JCM.30.4.781-785.1992

Nakagomi, 1988, Occurrence of changes in human rotavirus serotypes with concurrent changes in genomic RNA electropherotypes, J Clin Mirobiol, 26, 2586, 10.1128/JCM.26.12.2586-2592.1988

Gouvea, 1990, Serotypes and electropherotypes of human rotavirus in the USA: 1987–1989, J Infect Dis, 162, 362, 10.1093/infdis/162.2.362

Szües, 1995, Group A rotavirus G type prevalence in two regions of Hungary, Arch Virol, 140, 1693, 10.1007/BF01384334

Rasool, 1993, Serotype analysis of rotaviruses from different locations in Malaysia, J Clin Microbiol, 31, 1815, 10.1128/JCM.31.7.1815-1819.1993

Gault, 1999, Distribution of human rotavirus G types circulating in Paris, France, during the 1997-1998 epidemic: High prevalence of type G4, J Clin Microbiol, 37, 2373, 10.1128/JCM.37.7.2373-2375.1999

Ramachandran, 1996, Unusual diversity of human rotavirus G and P genotypes in India, J Clin Microbiol, 34, 436, 10.1128/JCM.34.2.436-439.1996

Gouvea, 1994, Rotavirus serotype G5 associated with diarrhea in Brazilian children, J Clin Microbiol, 32, 1408, 10.1128/JCM.32.5.1408-1409.1994

Svensson, 1988, Detection of human rotaviruses which do not react with subgroup I- and II- specific monoclonal antibodies, J Clin Microbiol, 26, 1238, 10.1128/JCM.26.6.1238-1240.1988

Anand, 2000, Symptomatic human rotavirus subgroups, serotypes & electropherotypes in Hyderabad, India, Indian J Med Res, 112, 1

Ruggeri, 1989, Four year study of rotavirus electropherotypes from cases of infantile diarrhoea in Rome, J Clin Microbiol, 27, 1522, 10.1128/JCM.27.7.1522-1526.1989

Steele, 1987, Molecular epidemiology of rotavirus in black infants in south Africa, J Clin Microbiol, 25, 2384, 10.1128/JCM.25.12.2384-2387.1987

Superti, 1995, Electropherotypes of rotavirus strains causing gastroenteritis in infants and young children in Tirana, Albania, from 1988 to 1991, Acta Virol, 39, 257

Chatterjee, 1996, Diversity of rotavirus strains infecting pediatric patients in New Delhi, India, J Trop Pediatr, 42, 207, 10.1093/tropej/42.4.207

Matsuno, 1985, A candidate for a new serotype of human rotavirus, J Virol, 54, 623, 10.1128/JVI.54.2.623-624.1985

Albert, 1987, Isolation and serotyping of animal rotaviruses and antigenic comparison with human rotaviruses, Arch Virol, 93, 123, 10.1007/BF01313898

Nakagomi, 1999, Isolation of a human rotavirus strain with a super-short RNA pattern and a new P2 subtype, J Clin Microbiol, 37, 1213, 10.1128/JCM.37.4.1213-1216.1999

Lipson, 1992, Atypical rotavirus genomic patterns identified by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, J Diarrhoeal Dis Res, 10, 97

Das, 1994, Characterization of rotavirus strains from newborns in New Delhi, India, J Clin Microbiol, 32, 1820, 10.1128/JCM.32.7.1820-1822.1994

Ishida, 1997, Immune responses to individual rotavirus proteins following heterologous and homologous rotavirus infection in Mice, J Infect Dis, 175, 1317, 10.1086/516462

Feng, 1994, Comparison of mucosal and systemic humoral immune responses and subsequent protection in mice orally inoculated with a homologous or a heterologous rotavirus, J Virol, 68, 7766, 10.1128/JVI.68.12.7766-7773.1994

Richardson, 1993, Analysis of homotypic and heterotypic serum immune responses to rotavirus proteins following primary rotavirus infection by using the radioimmuno-precipitation technique, J Clin Microbiol, 31, 377, 10.1128/JCM.31.2.377-385.1993