Quantitative Sensorische Testung bei Kindern und Jugendlichen nach dem Protokoll des Deutschen Forschungsverbundes Neuropathischer Schmerz (DFNS)

Hansson P, Backonja M, Bouhassira D (2007) Usefulness and limitations of quantitative sensory testing: clinical and research application in neuropathic pain states. Pain 129:256–259 Rolke R, Baron R, Maier C et al (2006) Quantitative sensory testing in the German Research Network on Neuropathic Pain (DFNS): standardized protocol and reference values. Pain 123:231–243 Rolke R, Magerl W, Campbell KA et al (2006) Quantitative sensory testing: a comprehensive protocol for clinical trials. Eur J Pain 10:77–88 Thibault A, Forget R, Lambert J (1994) Evaluation of cutaneous and proprioceptive sensation in children: a reliability study. Dev Med Child Neurol 36:796–812 Zohsel K, Hohmeister J, Flor H, Hermann C (2008) Altered pain processing in children with migraine: an evoked potential study. Eur J Pain Walker LS, Baber KF, Garber J, Smith CA (2008) A typology of pain coping strategies in pediatric patients with chronic abdominal pain. Pain 137:266–275 Hilz MJ, Glorius SE, Schweibold G et al (1996) Quantitative thermal perception testing in preschool children. Muscle Nerve 19:381–383 Hilz MJ, Stemper B, Schweibold G et al (1998) Quantitative thermal perception testing in 225 children and juveniles. J Clin Neurophysiol 15:529–534 Meier PM, Berde CB, DiCanzio J et al (2001) Quantitative assessment of cutaneous thermal and vibration sensation and thermal pain detection thresholds in healthy children and adolescents. Muscle Nerve 24:1339–1345 Sethna NF, Meier PM, Zurakowski D, Berde CB (2007) Cutaneous sensory abnormalities in children and adolescents with complex regional pain syndromes. Pain 131:153–161 Zohsel K, Hohmeister J, Oelkers-Ax R et al (2006) Quantitative sensory testing in children with migraine: preliminary evidence for enhanced sensitivity to painful stimuli especially in girls. Pain 123:10–18 Dyck PJ, Zimmerman I, Gillen DA et al (1993) Cool, warm, and heat-pain detection thresholds: testing methods and inferences about anatomic distribution of receptors. Neurology 43:1500–1508 Jamal GA, Hansen S, Weir AL, Ballantyne JP (1985) An improved automated method for the measurement of thermal thresholds. 1. Normal subjects. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 48:354–360 Verdugo R, Ochoa JL (1992) Quantitative somatosensory thermotest. A key method for functional evaluation of small calibre afferent channels. Brain 115:893–913 Yarnitsky D, Sprecher E (1994) Thermal testing: normative data and repeatability for various test algorithms. J Neurol Sci 125:39–45 Dyck PJ, Schultz PW, O‚Brien PC (1972) Quantitation of touch-pressure sensation. Arch Neurol 26:465–473 Goldberg JM, Lindblom U (1979) Standardised method of determining vibratory perception thresholds for diagnosis and screening in neurological investigation. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 42:793–803 Cooper PJ, Awden HN, Camfield PR, Camfield CS (1987) Anxiety and life events in childhood migraine. Pediatr 79:999–1004 Lander J, Fowler-Kerry S, Hill A (1990) Comparison of pain perceptions among males and females. Can J Nurs Res 22:39–49 Fradet C, McGrath PJ, Kay J et al (1990) A prospective survey of reactions to blood tests by children and adolescents. Pain 40:53–60 Fowler-Kerry S, Lander J (1991) Assessment of sex differences in children’s and adolescents‘ self-reported pain from venipuncture. J Pediatr Psychol 16:783–793 Goodenough B, Addicoat L, Champion GD et al (1997) Pain in 4-to 6-year old children receiving intramuscular injections: a comparison of the faces pain scale with other self-report and behavioral measures. Clin J Pain 13:60–73 Ross DM, Ross SA (1988) Childhood pain. Current issues, research, and management. Urban & Schwarzenberg, Baltimore McGrath PJ, Hsu E, Cappelli M et al (1990) Pain from pediatric cancer: a survey of an outpatient oncology clinic. J Psychosoc Oncol 8:109–124 Maixner W, Fillingim R, Booker D, Sigurdsson A (1995) Sensitivity of patients with painful temporomandibular disorders to experimentally evoked pain. Pain 63:341–351 Riley JL, Robinson ME, Wise EA et al (1998) Sex differences in the perception of noxious experimental stimuli: a meta-analysis. Pain 74:181–187 Johansson RS, Vallbo AB (1979) Tactile sensibility in the human hand: relative and absolute densities of four types of mechanoreceptive units in glabrous skin. J Physiol (Lond) 268:300 Fitzgerald M (2005) The development of nociceptive circuits. Nat Rev Neurosci 6:507–520 Fitzgerald M, Walker SM (2009) Infant pain management: a developmental neurobiological approach. Nat Clin Pract Neurol 5:35–50 Granmo M, Petersson P, Schouenborg J (2008) Action-based body maps in the spinal cord emerge from a transitory floating organization. J Neurosci 28:5494 Goodenough B, Thomas W, Champion GD et al (1999) Unravelling age effects and sex differences in needle pain: ratings of sensory intensity and unpleasantness of venipuncture pain by children and their parents. Pain 80:179–190 Aloisi AM (2003) Gonadal hormones and sex differences in pain reactivity. Clin J Pain 19:168–174 Fillingim R, Ness TJ (2000) Sex-related hormonal influences on pain and analgesic responses. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 24:485–501 Craft RM, Mogil JS, Aloisi AM (2004) Sex differences in pain and analgesia: the role of gonadal hormones. Eur J Pain 8:397–411 Schmelzle-Lubiecki BM, Campbell KA, Howard RH et al (2007) Long-term consequences of early infant injury and trauma upon somatosensory processing. Eur J Pain 11:799–809 Blankenburg M, Boekens H, Hechler T et al (2010) Reference values for quantitative sensory testing in children and adolescents: developmental and gender differences of somatosensory perception. Pain 149:76–88