Pyrus pyrifolia fruit peel as sustainable source for spherical and porous network based nanocellulose synthesis via one-pot hydrolysis system

Lee, 2011, Hydroxycinnamoylmalic acids and their methyl esters from pear (Pyrus pyrifolia Nakai) fruit peel, J. Agric. Food Chem., 59, 10124, 10.1021/jf2022868 Rabetafika, 2014, Comparative study of alkaline extraction process of hemicelluloses from pear pomace, Biomass Bioenergy, 61, 254, 10.1016/j.biombioe.2013.12.022 Sagar, 2018, Fruit and vegetable waste: bioactive compounds, vol. 17(3), 512 Kunaver, 2016, The fast and effective isolation of nanocellulose from selected cellulosic feedstocks, Carbohydr. Polym., 148, 251, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.04.076 Brinchi, 2013, Production of nanocrystalline cellulose from lignocellulosic biomass: technology and applications, Carbohydr. Polym., 94, 154, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.01.033 Chen, 2018, Novel superabsorbent cellulose-based hydrogels: present status, synthesis, characterization, and application prospects, 1 Chen, 2016, Production of new cellulose nanomaterial from red algae marine biomass Gelidium elegans, Carbohydr. Polym., 151, 1210, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.06.083 Tonoli, 2012, Cellulose micro/nanofibres from Eucalyptus kraft pulp: preparation and properties, Carbohydr. Polym., 89, 80, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.02.052 Goh, 2016, Individualization of microfibrillated celluloses from oil palm empty fruit bunch: comparative studies between acid hydrolysis and ammonium persulfate oxidation, Cellulose, 23, 379, 10.1007/s10570-015-0812-y Yahya, 2018, Reuse of selected lignocellulosic and processed biomasses as sustainable sources for the fabrication of nanocellulose via Ni(II)-catalyzed hydrolysis approach: a comparative study, J. Polym. Environ., 26, 2825, 10.1007/s10924-017-1167-2 Habibi, 2010, Cellulose nanocrystals: chemistry, selfassembly, and applications, Chem. Rev., 110, 10.1021/cr900339w Trache, 2016, Microcrystalline cellulose: isolation, characterization and bio-composites application—a review, Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 93, 789, 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.09.056 Trache, 2017, Recent progress in cellulose nanocrystals: sources and production, Nanoscale, 9, 1763, 10.1039/C6NR09494E Chen, 2016, Preparation and characterization of cellulose crystallites via Fe(III)-, Co(II)-and Ni(II)-assisted dilute sulfuric acid catalyzed hydrolysis process, J. Nano Res., 41, 96, 10.4028/www.scientific.net/JNanoR.41.96 Chen, 2016, Preparation of nanostructured cellulose via Cr(III)-and Mn(II)-transition metal salt catalyzed acid hydrolysis approach, Bioresources, 11, 7224, 10.15376/biores.11.3.7224-7241 Kamireddy, 2013, Effects and mechanism of metal chloride salts on pretreatment and enzymatic digestibility of corn stover, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 52, 1775, 10.1021/ie3019609 Li, 2013, Enhancement of cellulose acid hydrolysis selectivity using metal ion catalysts, Curr. Org. Chem., 17, 1617, 10.2174/13852728113179990071 Li, 2014, Optimization of selective acid hydrolysis of cellulose for microcrystalline cellulose using FeCl3, Bioresources, 9, 1334, 10.15376/biores.9.1.1334-1345 Jing, 2016, In situ carbonic acid from CO2: a green acid for highly effective conversion of cellulose in the presence of Lewis acid, ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng., 4, 4146, 10.1021/acssuschemeng.6b00623 Chen You, 2018, Recent progress in homogeneous Lewis acid catalysts for the transformation of hemicellulose and cellulose into valuable chemicals, fuels, and nanocellulose, Rev. Chem. Eng. Liu, 2009, Corn stover pretreatment by inorganic salts and its effects on hemicellulose and cellulose degradation, Bioresour. Technol., 100, 5865, 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.06.048 Jia, 2017, A simulation investigation on the free radical decomposition mechanism of hydrogen peroxide, Chem. Eng. Trans., 61, 1699 Leung, 2011, Characteristics and properties of carboxylated cellulose nanocrystals prepared from a novel one-step procedure, Small, 7, 302, 10.1002/smll.201001715 Shi, 2015, Combined reduction/precipitation, chemical oxidation, and biological aerated filter processes for treatment of electroplating wastewater, Sep. Sci. Technol., 50, 2303 Ovalle-Serrano, 2018, Isolation and characterization of cellulose nanofibrils from Colombian Fique decortication by-products, Carbohydr. Polym., 189, 169, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.02.031 Ching, 2014, Effect of preparation conditions on cellulose from oil palm empty fruit bunch fiber, Bioresources, 9, 6373, 10.15376/biores.9.4.6373-6385 Fillat, 2018, Assessing cellulose nanofiber production from olive tree pruning residue, Carbohydr. Polym., 179, 252, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.09.072 Deng, 2012, Potential of fruit wastes as natural resources of bioactive compounds, Int. J. Mol. Sci., 13, 8308, 10.3390/ijms13078308 Dias, 2014, Anaerobic co-digestion of dairy cattle manure and pear waste, Bioresour. Technol., 164, 420, 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.04.110 Mohamed, 2015, Physicochemical properties of “green” nanocrystalline cellulose isolated from recycled newspaper, RSC Adv., 5, 29842, 10.1039/C4RA17020B Rosa, 2010, Cellulose nanowhiskers from coconut husk fibers: effect of preparation conditions on their thermal and morphological behavior, Carbohydr. Polym., 81, 83, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2010.01.059 Wang, 2017, Reuse of waste cotton cloth for the extraction of cellulose nanocrystals, Carbohydr. Polym., 157, 945, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.10.044 Xiong, 2012, Comparing microcrystalline with spherical nanocrystalline cellulose from waste cotton fabrics, Cellulose, 19, 1189, 10.1007/s10570-012-9730-4 Ferreira, 2018, Isolation and surface modification of cellulose nanocrystals from sugarcane bagasse waste: from a micro-to a nano-scale view, Appl. Surf. Sci., 436, 1113, 10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.12.137 Sim, 2012, Computer-assisted analysis of fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra for characterization of various treated and untreated agriculture biomass, Bioresources, 7, 5367, 10.15376/biores.7.4.5367-5380 Hsu, 2010, Effect of dilute acid pretreatment of rice straw on structural properties and enzymatic hydrolysis, Bioresour. Technol., 101, 4907, 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.10.009 Dhabhai, 2013, Effect of pretreatment conditions on structural characteristics of wheat straw, Chem. Eng. Commun., 200, 1251, 10.1080/00986445.2012.743895 Poletto, 2014, Native cellulose: structure, characterization and thermal properties, Materials, 7, 6105, 10.3390/ma7096105 Mandal, 2011, Isolation of nanocellulose from waste sugarcane bagasse (SCB) and its characterization, Carbohydr. Polym., 86, 1291, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.06.030 Mohamad Haafiz, 2013, Isolation and characterization of microcrystalline cellulose from oil palm biomass residue, Carbohydr. Polym., 93, 628, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.01.035 Kawee, 2018, Homogenous isolation of individualized bacterial nanofibrillated cellulose by high pressure homogenization, Carbohydr. Polym., 179, 394, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.09.101 Prieto-García, 2018, Obtaining and optimization of cellulose pulp from leaves of Agave tequilana Weber var. blue. Preparation of handmade craft paper, Waste Biomass Valoriz., 1 Vasconcelos, 2017, Bacterial cellulose nanocrystals produced under different hydrolysis conditions: properties and morphological features, Carbohydr. Polym., 155, 425, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.08.090 Tibolla, 2018, Cellulose nanofibers produced from banana peel by chemical and mechanical treatments: characterization and cytotoxicity assessment, Food Hydrocoll., 75, 192, 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2017.08.027 Rahbar Shamskar, 2016, Preparation and evaluation of nanocrystalline cellulose aerogels from raw cotton and cotton stalk, Ind. Crop. Prod., 93, 203, 10.1016/j.indcrop.2016.01.044 Chen, 2011, Isolation and characterization of cellulose nanofibers from four plant cellulose fibers using a chemical-ultrasonic process, Cellulose, 18, 433, 10.1007/s10570-011-9497-z Tan, 2015, Preparation of high crystallinity cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) by ionic liquid solvolysis, Biomass Bioenergy, 81, 584, 10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.08.016 Naduparambath, 2018, Isolation and characterisation of cellulose nanocrystals from sago seed shells, Carbohydr. Polym., 180, 13, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.09.088 Sheltami, 2012, Extraction of cellulose nanocrystals from mengkuang leaves (Pandanus tectorius), Carbohydr. Polym., 88, 772, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.01.062 Feng, 2015, Extraction and preparation of cellulose nanocrystals from dealginate kelp residue: structures and morphological characterization, Cellulose, 22, 1763, 10.1007/s10570-015-0617-z Ishak, 2011, Characterization of sugar palm (Arenga pinnata) fibres: tensile and thermal properties, J. Therm. Anal. Calorim., 109, 981, 10.1007/s10973-011-1785-1 Yang, 2007, Characteristics of hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin pyrolysis, Fuel, 86, 1781, 10.1016/j.fuel.2006.12.013 Bondancia, 2017, A new approach to obtain cellulose nanocrystals and ethanol from eucalyptus cellulose pulp via the biochemical pathway, Biotechnol. Prog., 33, 1085, 10.1002/btpr.2486 Beltramino, 2016, Optimization of sulfuric acid hydrolysis conditions for preparation of nanocrystalline cellulose from enzymatically pretreated fibers, Cellulose, 23, 1777, 10.1007/s10570-016-0897-y de Carvalho Benini, 2018, Preparation of nanocellulose from Imperata brasiliensis grass using Taguchi method, Carbohydr. Polym., 192, 337, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.03.055 Han, 2013, Characterization of cellulose II nanoparticles regenerated from 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride, Carbohydr. Polym., 94, 773, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.02.003 Chirayil, 2014, Isolation and characterization of cellulose nanofibrils from Helicteres isora plant, Ind. Crop. Prod., 59, 27, 10.1016/j.indcrop.2014.04.020 Xie, 2016, Isolation and characterization of cellulose nanofibers from bamboo using microwave liquefaction combined with chemical treatment and ultrasonication, Carbohydr. Polym., 151, 725, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.06.011 Moriana, 2016, Cellulose nanocrystals from forest residues as reinforcing agents for composites: a study from macro- to nano-dimensions, Carbohydr. Polym., 139, 139, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2015.12.020 Johar, 2012, Extraction, preparation and characterization of cellulose fibres and nanocrystals from rice husk, Ind. Crop. Prod., 37, 93, 10.1016/j.indcrop.2011.12.016 Liu, 2016, Properties of nanocellulose isolated from corncob residue using sulfuric acid, formic acid, oxidative and mechanical methods, Carbohydr. Polym., 151, 716, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.06.025 Kargarzadeh, 2012, Effects of hydrolysis conditions on the morphology, crystallinity, and thermal stability of cellulose nanocrystals extracted from kenaf bast fibers, Cellulose, 19, 855, 10.1007/s10570-012-9684-6 Han, 2013, Self-assembling behavior of cellulose nanoparticles during freeze-drying: effect of suspension concentration, particle size, crystal structure, and surface charge, Biomacromolecules, 14, 1529, 10.1021/bm4001734 Lu, 2010, Preparation and properties of cellulose nanocrystals: rods, spheres, and network, Carbohydr. Polym., 82, 329, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2010.04.073 Meyabadi, 2014, Spherical cellulose nanoparticles preparation from waste cotton using a green method, Powder Technol., 261, 232, 10.1016/j.powtec.2014.04.039 Azrina, 2017, Spherical nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC) from oil palm empty fruit bunch pulp via ultrasound assisted hydrolysis, Carbohydr. Polym., 162, 115, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.01.035 Lu, 2012, Cellulose isolation and core–shell nanostructures of cellulose nanocrystals from chardonnay grape skins, Carbohydr. Polym., 87, 2546, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.11.023 Nascimento, 2014, A novel green approach for the preparation of cellulose nanowhiskers from white coir, Carbohydr. Polym., 110, 456, 10.1016/j.carbpol.2014.04.053