Các đặc điểm của dòng máu phổi với chức năng thất phải giảm ở cừu con

Starr I, Jeffers WA, Meade RH Jr (1943) The absence of increments of venous pressure after severe damage to the right ventricle of the dog, with a discussion of the relation between clinical congestive failure and heart disease. Am Heart J 26:291–301 Bakos ACP (1950) The question of the function of the right ventricular myocardium: An experimental study. Circulation 1:724–732 Kagan A (1952) Dynamic responses of the right ventricle following extensive damage by cauterization. Circulation 5:816–823 Guiha NH, Limas CJ, Cohn JN (1974) Predominant right ventricular dysfunction after right ventricular destruction in the dog. Am J Cardiol 33:254–258 Cohn JN, Guiha NH, Broder MI, Limas CJ (1974) Right ventricular infarction. Clinical and hemodynamic features. Am J Cardiol 33:209–214 Coma-Canella I, Lopez-Sendon J, Gamallo C (1979) Low output syndrome in right ventricular infarction. Am Heart J 98:613–620 Lloyd EA, Gersh BJ, Kennelly BM (1981) Hemodynamic spectrum of “Dominant” right ventricular infarction in 19 patients. Am J Cardiol 48:1016–1022 Goldstein JA, Vlahakes GJ, Verrier ED, Schiller NB, Tyberg JV, Ports TA, Parmley WW, Chatterjee K (1982) The role of right ventricular systolic dysfunction and elevated intrapericardial pressure in the genesis of low output in experimental right ventricular infarction. Circulation 65:513–522 Shah PK, Maddahi J, Berman DS, Pichler M, Swan HJC (1985) Scintigraphically detected predominant right ventricular dysfunction in acute myocardial infarction: Clinical and hemodynamic correlates and implications for therapy and prognosis. J Am Coll Cardiol 6:1264–1272 Fixler DE, Monroe GA, Wheeler LM (1977) Hemodynamic alternations during septal or right ventricular ischemia in dogs. Am Heart J 93:210–215 Tani M (1983) Roles of the right ventricular free wall and ventricular septum in right ventricular performance and influence of the parietal pericardium during right ventricular failure in dogs. Am J Cardiol 52:196–202 Sharkey SW, Shelley W, Carlyle PF, Rysavy J, Cohn JN (1985) M-mode and two-dimensional echocardiographic analysis of the septum in experimental right ventricular infarction: Correlation with hemodynamic alternations. Am Heart J 110:1210–1218 Goldstein JA, Harada A, Yagi Y, Barzilai B, Cox JL (1990) Hemodynamic importance of systolic ventricular interaction, augmented right atrial contractility and atrioventricular synchrony in acute right ventricular dysfunction. J Am Coll Cardiol 16:181–189 Goldstein JA, Barzilai B, Rosamond TL, Eisenberg PR, Jaffe AS (1990) Determinants of hemodynamic compromise with severe right ventricular infarction. Circulation 82:359–368 Goldstein JA, Tweddell JS, Barzilai B, Yagi Y, Jaffe AS, Cox JL (1991) Right atrial ischemia exacerbates hemodynamic compromise associated with experimental right ventricular dysfunction. J Am Coll Cardiol 18:1564–1572 Lorell B, Leinbach RC, Pohost GM, Gold HK, Dinsmore RE, Hutter AM Jr, Pastore JO, Desanctis RW (1979) Right ventricular infarction. Clinical diagnosis and differentiation from cardiac tamponade and pericardial constricition. Am J Cardiol 43:465–471 Coma-Canella I, Lopez-Sendon J (1980) Ventricular compliance in ischemic right ventricular dysfunction. Am J Cardiol 45:555–561 Mehta N, Bennett DE (1986) Impaired left ventricular function in acute myocardial infarction assessed by Doppler measurement of ascending aortic blood velocity and maximum acceleration. Am J Cardiol 57:1052–1058 Sabbah HN, Khaja F, Brymer JF, McFarland TM, Albert DE, Snyder JE, Goldstein S, Stein PD (1986) Noninvasive evaluation of left ventricular performance based on peak aortic blood acceleration measured with a continuouswave Doppler velocity meter. Circulation 74:323–329 Sabbah HN, Przybyski J, Albert DE, Stein PD (1987) Peak aortic blood acceleration reflects the extent of left ventricular ischemic mass at risk. Am Heart J 113:885–890 Harrison MR, Smith MD, Friedman BJ, DeMaria AN (1987) Uses and limitations of exercise Doppler echocardiography in the diagnosis of ischemic heart disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 10:809–817 Staalsen NH, Hasenkam JM, Winther J, Ulrich M, Pedersen EM (1993) Velocity profiles in the ascending aorta in pigs: Axial development and influence of changes in left ventricular contraction pattern. Heart Vessels 8:194–202 Frantz EG, Henry GW, Lucas CL, Keagy BA, Lores ME, Criado E, Ferreiro JI, Wilcox BR (1986) Characteristics of blood flow velocity in the hypertensive canine pulmonary artery. Ultrasound Med Biol 12:379–385 Henry GW, Katayama H, Lores ME, Lucas CL, Ferreiro JI (1991) Intraluminal pulsed Doppler evaluation of the pulmonary artery velocity time curve in a canine model of acute pulmonary hypertension. Chest 100:474–479 Reduto LA, Berger HJ, Cohen LS, Gottschalk A, Zaret BL (1978) Sequential radionuclide assessment of left and right ventricular performance after acute transmural myocardial infarction. Ann Int Med 89:441–447 Sharpe DN, Botvinick EH, Shames DM, Schiller NB, Massie BM, Chatterjee K, Parmley WW (1978) The noninvasive diagnosis of right ventricular infarction. Circulation 57:483–490 Rushmer RF (1976) Cardiovascular dynamics, 4th edn. WB Saunders: Philadelphia, pp 89–102 Damiano RJ, Asano T, Smith PK, Ferguson TB, Cox JL (1990) Functional consequences of the right ventricular isolation procedure. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 100:569–579 Okamoto M, Miyatake K, Kinoshita N, Sakakibara H, Nimura Y (1984) Analysis of blood flow in pulmonary hypertension with the pulsed Doppler flowmeter combined with cross-sectional echocardiography. Br Heart J 51:407–415 Kitabatake A, Inoue M, Asao M, Masuyama T, Tanouchi J, Morita T, Mishima M, Uematsu M, Shimazu T, Hori M, Abe H (1983) Noninvasive evaluation of pulmonary hypertension by a pulsed Doppler technique. Circulation 68:302–309 Dabestani A, Mahan G, Gardin JM, Takenaka K, Burn C, Allfie A, Henry WL (1987) Evaluation of pulmonary artery pressure and resistance by pulsed Doppler echocardiography. Am J Cardiol 59:662–668 Martin-Duran R, Larman M, Trugeda A, Vazquez De Prada JA, Ruano J, Torres A, Figueroa A, Pajaon A, Nistal F (1986) Comparison of Doppler-determined elevated pulmonary arterial presure with pressure measured at cardiac catheterization. Am J Cardiol 57:859–863 Marchandise B, De Bruyne B, Delaunois L, Kremer R (1987) Noninvasive prediction of pulmonary hypertension in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by Doppler echocardiography. Chest 91:361–365 Isobe M, Yazaki Y, Takaku F, Koizumi K, Hara K, Tsuneyoshi H, Yamaguchi T, Machii K (1986) Prediction of pulmonary arterial pressure in adults by pulsed Doppler echocardiography. Am J Cardiol 57:316–321 Lucas CL, Henry GW, Ferreiro JI, Ha B, Keagy BA, Wilcox BR (1988) Pulmonary blood velocity profile variability in open-chest dogs: Influence of acutely altered hemodynamic states on profiles, and influence of profiles on the accuracy of techniques for cardiac output determination. Heart Vessels 4:65–78 Henry GW, Johnson TA, Ferreiro JI, Hsiao HS, Lucas CL, Keagy BA, Lores ME, Wilcox BR (1984) Velocity profile in the main pulmonary artery in a canine model. Cardiovasc Res 18:620–625 Katayama H, Henry GW, Lucas CL, Ha B, Ferreiro JI, Frantz EG, Krzeski R (1992) Three-dimensional visualization of pulmonary blood flow velocity profiles in lambs. Jpn Heart J 33:95–111 Bogren HG, Klipstein RH, Mohiaddin RH, Firmin DN, Underwood SR, Rees RSO, Longmore DB (1989) Pulmonary artery distensibility and blood flow patterns: A magnetic resonance study of normal subjects and of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension. Am Heart J 118:990–999 Somod L, Hasenkam JM, Kim WY, Nygaard H, Paulsen PK (1993) Three-dimensional visualization of velocity profiles in the normal porcine pulmonary trunk. Cardiovasc Res 27:291–295 Somod L, Pedersen EM, Kim WY, Hasenkam JM, Nygaard H, Paulsen PK (1994) Axial development of velocity fields in the porcine main pulmonary artery system. Heart Vessels 9:67–78 Sloth E, Pederson EM, Nygaard H, Hasenkam JM, Juhl B (1994) Multiplane transesophageal Doppler echocardiographic measurements of the velocity profile in the human pulmonary artery. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 7:132–140 Sugawara M, Kajiya F, Kitabatake A, Matsuo H (1989) Blood flow in the heart and large vessels. Springer, Tokyo Heidelberg Berlin New York, pp 1–6 Redel DA, Fehske W (1984) Diagnosis and follow up of congenital heart disease in children with the use of twodimensional Doppler echocardiography. Ultrasound Med Biol 10:249–258 Carroll SL, Katayama H, Henry GW, Ferreiro JI, Zalesak R, Ha B, Lucas CL, Singh M, Lynch PG, Yoganathan AP (1992) Flow visualization in anatomically accurate flowthrough models of the main pulmonary artery trunk. Cardiol Young 2:114–120 Lopez-Sendon J, Garcia-Fernandez MA, Coma-Canella I, Yanguela MM, Banuelos F (1983) Segmental right ventricular function after acute myocardial infarction: Twodimensional echocardiographic study in 63 patients. Am J Cardiol 51:390–396 Billingsley AM, Laks H, Boyce SW, George B, Santulli T, Williams RG (1989) Definitive repair in patients with pulmonary atresia and intact ventricular septum. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 97:746–754 Nakazawa M, Katayama H, Imai Y, Nojima K, Nakanishi T, Kurosawa H, Takao A, Okuda H (1991) A quantitative analysis of hemodynamic effects of the right ventricle included in the circulation of Fontan procedure. Circulation 83:922–926