Nội dung được dịch bởi AI, chỉ mang tính chất tham khảo
Thái độ nhận thức rủi ro của công chúng và hiệu quả tìm kiếm thông tin về lũ lụt: Một nghiên cứu hình thành cho các chiến dịch và chính sách chuẩn bị đối phó thảm họa
Tóm tắt
Lũ lụt là một trong những mối nguy hiểm và thảm họa tự nhiên xảy ra thường xuyên và tàn phá nhất ở nhiều tiểu bang miền nam Hoa Kỳ. Nghiên cứu này đã xem xét mối quan hệ và khả năng dự đoán lẫn nhau giữa hai khái niệm lý thuyết—thái độ nhận thức rủi ro (RPA) và hiệu quả tìm kiếm thông tin (ISE)—liên quan đến lũ lụt. Ngoài ra, nghiên cứu này đã mở rộng những khái niệm lý thuyết này để điều tra sự khác biệt về RPA và ISE giữa các phân khúc đối tượng tiềm năng, cung cấp cho các nhà thực hành những hiểu biết áp dụng cho việc thiết kế các chiến dịch phòng ngừa lũ lụt và quản lý rủi ro hiệu quả. Phân tích dữ liệu từ 716 cư dân tại miền Nam Louisiana đã tiết lộ một mối quan hệ mạnh mẽ về mặt thống kê giữa RPA và ISE. Nghiên cứu này cũng đã xác định được các phân khúc đối tượng cụ thể có thể hưởng lợi từ việc tăng cường RPA và ISE liên quan đến lũ lụt. Những phát hiện có ý nghĩa này thông báo một cuộc thảo luận về các hệ quả lý thuyết và thực tiễn của mối quan hệ giữa RPA và ISE và hướng dẫn cho các chiến dịch và chính sách chuẩn bị thảm họa trong tương lai.
Từ khóa
#lũ lụt #thái độ nhận thức rủi ro #hiệu quả tìm kiếm thông tin #chuẩn bị thảm họa #quản lý rủi roTài liệu tham khảo
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