Proton MR spectroscopy in quantitative in vivo determination of fat content in human liver steatosis

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging - Tập 5 Số 3 - Trang 281-285 - 1995
Renata Longo1, Piero Pollesello2,3, Claudio Ricci1, Flora Masutti4, Bjarne J. Kvam2, Luisa Bercich5, Lory Saveria Crocè6,4, Piergiovanni Grigolato7, Sergio Paoletti2,3, B. de Bernard3, Claudio Tiribelli6,3, L. Dalla Palma1
1Institutes of Radiology, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy
2Centre Ricerche POLY-bios, Trieste, Italy
3Department of BBCM, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy
4Medical Pathology, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy
5Pathologic Anatomy, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy
6Centro Studi Fegato, Unlversltà degli Studl di Trieste, Trieste Italy
7Institute of Anatomy, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy

Tóm tắt

AbstractTo demonstrate that the lipid volume fraction In liver steatosis can be accurately estimated with in vivo hydrogen‐1 magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy, the authors developed a calibration procedure based on in vitro MR spectroscopy of lipid extracts from steatotlc liver specimens. The lipid volume fractions determined with the calibration procedure were compared with the results of histomorphometry and with calibrated computed tomographic (CT) data. The volume fraction of fat determined with MR spectroscopy was in good agreement with the CT results, whereas histomorphometry underestimated the amount of hepatic fat. The results indicate that determination of the fat volume fraction in steatotic liver can be achieved noninvasively with MR spectroscopy.

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