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Cường aldosteron nguyên phát
Tóm tắt
Cường aldosteron nguyên phát (PA) là nguyên nhân phổ biến nhất của tăng huyết áp thứ phát, chiếm 10% tổng số ca tăng huyết áp. Khác xa với tính chất lành tính, tăng huyết áp do PA liên quan đến tỷ lệ mắc bệnh tim mạch và tử vong cao. Tuy nhiên, PA vẫn chưa được chẩn đoán đầy đủ trong thực hành lâm sàng. Các báo cáo gần đây mạnh mẽ khuyến nghị rằng việc nhận diện bệnh nhân bị PA mang lại lợi ích về chi phí dựa trên những cải thiện của kết quả tim mạch do các phương pháp điều trị phẫu thuật và y học cụ thể. Bài đánh giá này cung cấp thông tin cập nhật về PA bao gồm các khía cạnh gây tranh cãi trong chẩn đoán và điều trị.
Từ khóa
#Cường aldosteron nguyên phát #tăng huyết áp thứ phát #bệnh tim mạch #chẩn đoán #điều trịTài liệu tham khảo
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