Previous life experiences and the vulnerability of children adopted from out-of-home care: The impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences and child welfare decision making

Aarons, 2010, Behaviour problems and placment change in a national child welfare sample: A prospective study, Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 49, 70 Anda, 1999, Adverse childhood experiences and smoking during adolescence and adulthood, JAMA, 282, 1652, 10.1001/jama.282.17.1652 Anda, 2006, The enduring effects of abuse and related adverse experiences in childhood, European Archives Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 256, 174, 10.1007/s00406-005-0624-4 Australian Federal Parliament House of Representatives Standing Committee on Social Policy and Legal Affairs Australian Institute of Family Studies, 2016, Effects of child abuse and neglect for adult survivors, Child, Family, Community Australia Australian Institute of Health and Welfare Barth, 2010, Five year developmental outcomes for young children remaining in foster care, returning home and adopted, 47 Boullier, 2018, Adverse Childhood Experiences, Child Health, 28, 132 Brown, 1986, Impact of child sexual abuse: A review of the research, Psychological Bulletin, 99, 66, 10.1037/0033-2909.99.1.66 Browne, 2007, The effects of childhood trauma on later psychological adjustment, Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 22, 684, 10.1177/0886260507300207 Cashmore, 2016, Adoption reforms New South Wales style: A comparative look, Australian Journal of Family Law, 30, 51 Coakley, 2008, Research Review: In a rush to permanency: Preventing adoption disruption, Child & Family Social Work, 13, 101 Coates, 2010, Impact of Childhood Abuse: Biopsychosocial pathways through which adult mental health is compromised, Australian Social Work, 63, 391, 10.1080/0312407X.2010.508533 Cross, 2008 Danese, 2011, Adverse Childhood Experiences: Allostatis, Allostatic load and age-related disease, Physiology and Behaviour, 106, 23 Deoudes, 2004 Dries, 2009, Fostering security? A meta-analysis of attachment of adopted children, Children and Youth Services Review, 31, 410, 10.1016/j.childyouth.2008.09.008 Dube, 2003, Childhood abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction and the risk of illicit drug use: The Adverse Childhood Experiences study, Pediatrics, 111, 564, 10.1542/peds.111.3.564 Farmer, 2012 Felitti, 1998, Relationship of childhood abuse and household dysfunction to many leading causes of death in adults, American Journal of Preventative Medicine, 14, 245, 10.1016/S0749-3797(98)00017-8 Festinger, 2014, Adoption and Disruption Finkelhor, 2015, A revised inventory of Adverse Childhood Experiences, Child Abuse and Neglect, 48, 13, 10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.07.011 Forbes, 2011, Foster care and adoption: Carer/parent hours over and above ordinary parenting, Children Australia, 36, 56, 10.1375/jcas.36.2.56 Hawkins, 2007, The experience of adoption (1) A study of intercountry and domestic adoption from the child's point of view, Adoption and Fostering, 31, 5, 10.1177/030857590703100403 Kenny McLean, 2016 Metzler, 2017, Adverse childhood experiences and life opportunities: Shifting the narrative, Children and Youth Services Review, 72, 141, 10.1016/j.childyouth.2016.10.021 Neil, 2012, Making sense of adoption: Integration and differentiation from the perspective of adopted children in middle childhood, Children and Youth Services Review, 34, 409, 10.1016/j.childyouth.2011.11.011 Osborn, 2006, An analysis of the social background and placement history of children with multiple and complex needs in Australian out-of-home care, Communities, Children and Families Australia, 1, 33 Rebbe, 2017, Adverse childhood experiences among youth aging our of foster care: A latent class analysis, Children and Youth Services Review, 74, 108, 10.1016/j.childyouth.2017.02.004 Rosenman, 2004, Childhood adversity in an Australian population, Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 39, 695, 10.1007/s00127-004-0802-0 Rosnay, 2016 Rousseau, 2015, Etude sure le Devenir a` Long Termes des Jeunes Enfants Places a` la Pouponnie're Sociale Saint Exupe'ry Entre 1994 et 2001. Rapport Rechereche St-Ex 2013–2014, Angers Unite de Psychologie de l'Enfant et de l'Adolescent Selwyn, 2014 Stevens Taillieu, 2016, Childhood emotional maltreatment and mental disorders: Resulting from a nationally representative adult sample from the United States, Child Abuse and Neglect, 59, 1, 10.1016/j.chiabu.2016.07.005 Tarren-Sweeney, 2005, Mental health of children in foster care and kinship care in New South Wales, Australia, Journal of Paediatrics, 42, 89 Tregeagle, 2011, Worker time and the cost of stability, Children and Youth Services Review, 33, 1149, 10.1016/j.childyouth.2011.02.009 Tregeagle, 2014, A pathway from longterm care to adoption: Findings on an Australian permanency program, Adoption and Fostering, 38, 115, 10.1177/0308575914532406 Triseliotis, 2002, Long-term foster care or adoption? The evidence examined, Child & Family Social Work, 7, 23, 10.1046/j.1365-2206.2002.00224.x Villodas, 2016, Unstable child welfare permanent placments and early adolescent physical and mental health: The roles of adverse childhood experiences and post-traumatic stress, Child Abuse and Neglect, 62, 76, 10.1016/j.chiabu.2016.10.014 Villodas, 2016, Long-term placement trajectories of children who were maltreated and entered the child welfare system at an early age, Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 41, 46, 10.1093/jpepsy/jsv031 Wade, 2012, Maltreated children in the looked after system: A comparison of outcomes for those who go home and those who do not Ward, 2012 Waterman, 2013, Pre-placment risk and longitudinal cognitive development for children adopted from foster care, Child Welfare, 92, 9 World Health Organisation Zeanah, 2011, Sensitive periods, Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 76, 147, 10.1111/j.1540-5834.2011.00631.x Zill, 2014, Health and well-being of children adopted from foster care, Children and Youth Services Review, 40, 29, 10.1016/j.childyouth.2014.02.008