Prevalent misconceptions about acute retinal vascular occlusive disorders
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Arruga, 1982, Ophthalmologic findings in 70 patients with evidence of retinal embolism, Ophthalmology, 89, 1336, 10.1016/S0161-6420(82)34626-6
Augsburger, 1980, Visual prognosis following treatment of acute central retinal artery obstruction, Br. J. Ophthalmol., 64, 913, 10.1136/bjo.64.12.913
Beatty, 2000, Local intra-arterial fibrinolysis for acute occlusion of the central retinal artery: a meta-analysis of the published data, Br. J. Ophthalmol., 84, 914, 10.1136/bjo.84.8.914
1986, Argon laser scatter photocoagulation for prevention of neovascularization and vitreous hemorrhage in branch vein occlusion, Arch. Ophthalmol., 104, 34, 10.1001/archopht.1986.01050130044017
Braendstrup, 1950, Central retinal vein thrombosis and hemorrhagic glaucoma, Acta Ophthalmol., 35, 7
Brown, 1986, Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy occurring in association with carotid artery obstruction, J. Clin. Neuroophthalmol., 6, 29
Brown, 1982, Central retinal artery obstruction and visual acuity, Ophthalmology, 89, 14, 10.1016/S0161-6420(82)34853-8
Brown, 1993, Combined central retinal artery-central vein obstruction, Int. Ophthalmol., 17, 9, 10.1007/BF00918861
Butz, 2003, Selective intraarterial fibrinolysis of acute central retinal artery occlusion, Acta Radiol., 44, 680, 10.1080/02841850312331287829
1993, Baseline and early natural history report—the central vein occlusion study, Arch. Ophthalmol., 111, 1087, 10.1001/archopht.1993.01090080083022
1995, A randomized clinical trial of early panretinal photocoagulation for ischemic central vein occlusion—the central vein occlusion study group N report, Ophthalmology, 102, 1434, 10.1016/S0161-6420(95)30848-2
1997, Natural history and clinical management of central retinal vein occlusion, Arch. Ophthalmol., 115, 486, 10.1001/archopht.1997.01100150488006
Coats, 1904, Thrombosis of the central vein of the retina, Ophthalmol. Rec., 16, 331
Coats, 1913, Der verschluss der Zentralvene der retina, Von Graefes Arch. Ophthalmol., 86, 341, 10.1007/BF01857099
Cogan, 1969, Retinal and papillary vasculitis, 249
Coscas, 1978
Cotran, 1989
David, 1967, Fluorescein angiography in central retinal artery occlusion, Arch. Ophthalmol., 77, 619, 10.1001/archopht.1967.00980020621010
David, 1988, Epidemiology of retinal vein occlusion and its association with glaucoma and increased intraocular pressure, Ophthalmologica, 197, 69, 10.1159/000309923
Elman, 1990, The risk for systemic vascular diseases and mortality in patients with central retinal vein occlusion, Ophthalmology, 97, 1543, 10.1016/S0161-6420(90)32379-5
1996, Risk factors for central retinal vein occlusion, Arch. Ophthalmol., 114, 545, 10.1001/archopht.1996.01100130537006
Fong, 1993, Central retinal vein occlusion in young adults, Surv. Ophthalmol., 37, 393, 10.1016/0039-6257(93)90138-W
Foroozan, 2003, Recovery of visual function in patients with biopsy-proven giant cell arteritis, Ophthalmology, 110, 539, 10.1016/S0161-6420(02)01775-X
Framme, 2001, Zentralarterienverschluss. Stellenwert der selektiven intraarteriellen Fibrinolyse, Ophthalmologe, 98, 725, 10.1007/s003470170079
Fujino, 1969, Experimental central retinal vein occlusion: a comparison of intraocular and extraocular occlusion, Arch. Ophthalmol., 81, 395, 10.1001/archopht.1969.00990010397018
Garcia-Arumi, 2003, Chorioretinal anastomosis after radial optic neurotomy for central retinal vein occlusion, Arch. Ophthalmol., 121, 1385, 10.1001/archopht.121.10.1385
Garcia-Arumi, 2004, Radial optic neurotomy for nonischemic central retinal vein occlusion, Arch. Ophthalmol., 122, 1574, 10.1001/archopht.122.10.1574
Giuffre, 1992, Central retinal vein occlusion in young people, Doc. Ophthalmol., 80, 127, 10.1007/BF00161238
Green, 1981, Central vein occlusion: a prospective histological study of 29 eyes in 28 cases, Trans. Am. Ophthalmol. Soc., 79, 371
Gupta, 1993, Ischaemic central retinal vein occlusion in the young, Eye, 7, 138, 10.1038/eye.1993.29
Hart, 1971, Benign retinal vasculitis: clinical and fluorescein angiographic study, Br. J. Ophthalmol., 55, 721, 10.1136/bjo.55.11.721
Hayreh, S.S., 1958. A study of the central artery of retina in human being in its intra-orbital and intra-neural course. Thesis for Master of Surgery, Panjab University, India.
Hayreh, 1964, An experimental study of the central retinal vein occlusion, Trans. Ophthalmol. Soc. UK, 84, 586
Hayreh, 1965, Occlusion of the central retinal vessels, Br. J. Ophthalmol., 49, 626, 10.1136/bjo.49.12.626
Hayreh, 1969, Blood supply of the optic nerve head and its role in optic atrophy, glaucoma and oedema of the optic disc, Br. J. Ophthalmol., 53, 72l, 10.1136/bjo.53.11.721
Hayreh, 1971, Pathogenesis of occlusion of the central retinal vessels, Am. J. Ophthalmol., 72, 998, 10.1016/0002-9394(71)91706-5
Hayreh, 1974, Anatomy and physiology of the optic nerve head, Trans. Am. Acad. Ophthalmol. Otolaryngol. OP, 78, 240
Hayreh, 1974, Central retinal vascular occlusion: morphology and pathogenesis, vol. 6, 15
Hayreh, 1976, So-called ‘central retinal vein occlusion’ I. Pathogenesis, terminology, clinical features, Ophthalmologica, 172, 1, 10.1159/000307579
Hayreh, 1976, So-called `central retinal vein occlusion.’ II. Venous stasis retinopathy, Ophthalmologica, 172, 14, 10.1159/000307580
Hayreh, 1977, Central retinal vein occlusion: differential diagnosis and management, Trans. Am. Acad. Ophthalmol. Otolaryngol. OP, 83, 379
Hayreh, 1978, Structure and blood supply of the optic nerve, 78
Hayreh, 1980, Central retinal vein occlusion, 223
Hayreh, 1983, Classification of central retinal vein occlusion, Ophthalmology, 90, 458, 10.1016/S0161-6420(83)34530-9
Hayreh, 1988, Chronic ocular ischemic syndrome in internal carotid artery occlusive disease: controversy on “venous stasis retinopathy”, 135
Hayreh, 1994, Retinal vein occlusion, Indian J. Ophthalmol., 42, 109
Hayreh, 1995, The 1994 Von Sallman lecture: the optic nerve head circulation in health and disease, Exp. Eye Res., 61, 257, 10.1016/S0014-4835(05)80121-6
Hayreh, 1996, Duke-Elder Lecture: systemic arterial blood pressure and the eye, Eye, 10, 5, 10.1038/eye.1996.3
Hayreh, 1998, Central retinal vein occlusion, Ophthalmol. Clin. North Am., 11, 559, 10.1016/S0896-1549(05)70079-1
Hayreh, S.S., 1999. Retinal arterial occlusion with LIF using rTPA. Ophthalmology 106, 1236–1238, 2044.
Hayreh, 2000, Scientific literature and gospel truth, Indian J. Ophthalmol., 48, 93
Hayreh, 2001, The blood supply of the optic nerve head and the evaluation of it. Myth and reality, Prog. Retin. Eye Res., 20, 563, 10.1016/S1350-9462(01)00004-0
Hayreh, S.S., 2002a. Radial optic neurotomy for central retinal vein occlusion. Retina 22, 374–377, 827.
Hayreh, 2003, Management of central retinal vein occlusion, Ophthalmologica, 217, 167, 10.1159/000068980
Hayreh, 1980, Hemi-central retinal vein occlusion. Pathogenesis, clinical features, and natural history, Arch. Ophthalmol., 98, 1600, 10.1001/archopht.1980.01020040452011
Hayreh, 2000, Optic disk and retinal nerve fiber layer damage after transient central retinal artery occlusion: an experimental study in rhesus monkeys, Am. J. Ophthalmol., 129, 786, 10.1016/S0002-9394(00)00384-6
Hayreh, 1982, Ocular neovascularization with retinal vascular occlusion II. Occurrence in central and branch retinal artery occlusion, Arch. Ophthalmol., 100, 1585, 10.1001/archopht.1982.01030040563002
Hayreh, 1980, Experimental occlusion of the central artery of the retina. IV. Retinal tolerance time to acute ischaemia, Br. J. Ophthalmol., 64, 818, 10.1136/bjo.64.11.818
Hayreh, 1980, Experimental occlusion of the central artery of the retina I. Ophthalmoscopic and fluorescein fundus angiographic studies, Br. J. Ophthalmol., 64, 896, 10.1136/bjo.64.12.896
Hayreh, 2003, Management of giant cell arteritis—our 27-year clinical study: new light on old controversies, Ophthalmologica, 217, 239, 10.1159/000070631
Hayreh, 1978, Ocular hypotony following retinal vein occlusion, Arch. Ophthalmol., 96, 827, 10.1001/archopht.1978.03910050433006
Hayreh, 1978, Experimental retinal vascular occlusion I. Pathogenesis of central retinal vein occlusion, Arch. Ophthalmol., 96, 311, 10.1001/archopht.1978.03910050179015
Hayreh, 1983, Ocular neovascularization with retinal vascular occlusion: III. Incidence of ocular neovascularization with retinal vein occlusion, Ophthalmology, 90, 488, 10.1016/S0161-6420(83)34542-5
Hayreh, 1989, Electroretinography in central retinal vein occlusion: correlation of electroretinographic changes with pupillary abnormalities, Graefe's Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol., 227, 549, 10.1007/BF02169451
Hayreh, 1990, Differentiation of ischemic from non-ischemic central retinal vein occlusion during the early acute phase, Graefe's Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol., 228, 201, 10.1007/BF00920022
Hayreh, 1990, Argon laser panretinal photocoagulation in ischemic central retinal vein occlusion—a 10-year prospective study, Graefe's Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol., 228, 281, 10.1007/BF00920049
Hayreh, 1992, Seasonal variations in the onset of retinal vein occlusion, Br. J. Ophthalmol., 76, 706, 10.1136/bjo.76.12.706
Hayreh, 1993, Argon laser scatter photocoagulation in treatment of branch retinal vein occlusion: a prospective clinical study, Ophthalmologica, 206, 1, 10.1159/000310354
Hayreh, 1994, Incidence of various types of retinal vein occlusion and their recurrence and demographic characteristics, Am. J. Ophthalmol., 117, 429, 10.1016/S0002-9394(14)70001-7
Hayreh, 1994, Nocturnal arterial hypotension and its role in optic nerve head and ocular ischemic disorders, Am. J. Ophthalmol., 117, 603, 10.1016/S0002-9394(14)70067-4
Hayreh, 1997, Serotonin induced constriction of ocular arteries in atherosclerotic monkeys: implications for ischemic disorders of retina and optic nerve head, Arch. Ophthalmol., 115, 220, 10.1001/archopht.1997.01100150222012
Hayreh, 1998, Ocular manifestations of giant cell arteritis, Am. J. Ophthalmol., 125, 509, 10.1016/S0002-9394(99)80192-5
Hayreh, 1999, Role of nocturnal arterial hypotension in optic nerve head ischemic disorders, Ophthalmologica, 213, 76, 10.1159/000027399
Hayreh, 2001, Systemic diseases associated with various types of retinal vein occlusion, Am. J. Ophthalmol., 131, 61, 10.1016/S0002-9394(00)00709-1
Hayreh, 2002, Visual improvement with corticosteroid therapy in giant cell arteritis: report of a large study and review of literature, Acta Ophthalmol. Scand., 80, 355, 10.1034/j.1600-0420.2002.800403.x
Hayreh, 2002, Hematologic abnormalities associated with various types of retinal vein occlusion, Graefe's Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol., 240, 180, 10.1007/s00417-001-0421-3
Hayreh, 2004, Intraocular pressure abnormalities associated with central and hemi-central retinal vein occlusion, Ophthalmology, 111, 133, 10.1016/j.ophtha.2003.03.002
Hayreh, 2004, Central retinal artery occlusion: retinal survival time, Exp. Eye Res., 78, 723, 10.1016/S0014-4835(03)00214-8
Hogan, 1971
Holman, 1938, Thrombosis of central vein of retinal treated with heparin, Lancet, 1, 664, 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)86877-4
Ingerslev, 1999, Thrombophilia: a feature of importance in retinal vein thrombosis?, Acta Ophthalmol. Scand., 77, 619, 10.1034/j.1600-0420.1999.770601.x
Jorizzo, 1987, Visual recovery in combined central retinal artery and central retinal vein occlusion, Am. J. Ophthalmol., 104, 358, 10.1016/0002-9394(87)90225-X
Juarez, 1986, Experimental retinal vascular occlusion II. A clinico-pathologic correlative study of simultaneous occlusion of central retinal vein and artery, Int. Ophthalmol., 9, 77, 10.1007/BF00159836
Juarez, 1986, Experimental retinal vascular occlusion III. An ultrastructural study of simultaneous occlusion of central retinal vein and artery, Int. Ophthalmol., 9, 89, 10.1007/BF00159837
Kass, 2002, The ocular hypertension treatment study, Arch. Ophthalmol., 120, 701, 10.1001/archopht.120.6.701
Karjalainen, 1971, Occlusion of the central retinal artery and retinal branch arteries, Acta Ophthalmol., 109, 1
Kattah, 2002, Intravenous recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator thrombolysis in treatment of central retinal artery occlusion, Arch. Ophthalmol., 120, 1234
Kearns, 1963, Venous-stasis retinopathy of occlusive disease of the carotid artery, Mayo Clin. Proc., 38, 304
Laatikainen, 1977, Panretinal photocoagulation in central retinal venous occlusion: a randomised controlled clinical study, Br. J. Ophthalmol., 61, 741, 10.1136/bjo.61.12.741
Langley, J.N., 1899. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, London.
Liebreich, 1855, Ophthalmoskopische Notizen. 3. Apoplexia retinae, Albrecht von Graefe's Arch. Ophthalmol., 1, 346
Lonn, 1966, Papillophlebitis: a cause of protracted yet benign optic disc edema, Eye Ear Nose Throat Monthly, 45, 62
Magargal, 1981, Neovascular glaucoma following central retinal vein obstruction, Ophthalmology, 88, 1095, 10.1016/S0161-6420(81)34901-X
Magargal, 1982, Efficacy of panretinal photocoagulation in preventing neovascular glaucoma following ischemic central retinal vein obstruction, Ophthalmology, 89, 780, 10.1016/S0161-6420(82)34724-7
Moore, 1924, Retinal venous thrombosis: a clinical study of sixty-two cases followed over many years, Br. J. Ophthalmol., 2, 4
Opremcak, 2001, Radial optic neurotomy for central retinal vein occlusion, Retina, 21, 408, 10.1097/00006982-200110000-00002
Petrig, 1999, Laser Doppler flowmetry and optic nerve head blood flow, Am. J. Ophthalmol., 127, 413, 10.1016/S0002-9394(98)00437-1
Priluck, 1980, Long-term follow-up of occlusion of the central retinal vein in young adults, Am. J. Ophthalmol., 90, 190, 10.1016/S0002-9394(14)74853-6
Quinlan, 1990, The natural course of central retinal vein occlusion, Am. J. Ophthalmol., 110, 118, 10.1016/S0002-9394(14)76979-X
Raitta, 1965, Der zentralvenen- und netzhautvenenverschluss, Acta Ophthalmol., 83, 1
Richard, 1999, Treatment of retinal arterial occlusion with local fibrinolysis using rTPA, Ophthalmology, 106, 768, 10.1016/S0161-6420(99)90165-3
Sanborn, 1984, Characteristics of the hemispheric retinal vein occlusion, Ophthalmology, 91, 1616, 10.1016/S0161-6420(84)34111-2
Schmidt, 2002, Prognosis of central retinal artery occlusion: local intraarterial fibrinolysis versus conservative treatment, Am. J. Neuroradiol., 2, 1301
Singh (Hayreh), 1960, The central artery of the retina. I. Origin and course, Br. J. Ophthalmol., 44, 193, 10.1136/bjo.44.4.193
Singh (Hayreh), 1960, The central artery of the retina II. Distribution and anastomoses, Br. J. Ophthalmol., 44, 280, 10.1136/bjo.44.5.280
van Heuven, 1977, Experimental central retinal vascular occlusion: blood-retinal barrier alterations and retinal lesions, Trans. Ophthalmol. Soc. UK, 97, 588
Vasco-Posada, 1972, Modification of the circulation in the posterior pole of the eye, Ann. Ophthalmol., 4, 48
Weber, 1998, Selective intra-arterial fibrinolysis of acute central retinal artery occlusion, Stroke, 29, 2076, 10.1161/01.STR.29.10.2076
Weiss, 2001, Injection of tissue plasminogen activator into a branch retinal vein in eyes with central retinal vein occlusion, Ophthalmology, 108, 2249, 10.1016/S0161-6420(01)00875-2
Williamson, 1997, Central retinal vein occlusion: what's the story?, Br. J. Ophthalmol., 81, 698, 10.1136/bjo.81.8.698