Prevalence of Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome in Taiwan

Journal of the Formosan Medical Association - Tập 105 Số 8 - Trang 626-635 - 2006
Lee‐Ching Hwang1, Chyi-Huey Bai2, Chien‐Jen Chen3
1Department of Family Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
2Central Laboratory, Shin Kong WHS Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
3Genomic Research Center, Academia Sinica and Graduate Institute of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Lin, 2003, Prevalence of overweight and obesity and its associated factors: findings from National Nutrition and Health Survey in Taiwan, 1993–1996, Prev Med., 37, 233, 10.1016/S0091-7435(03)00119-1

Grundy, 1999, Hypertriglyceridemia, atherogenic dyslipi-demia, and the metabolic syndrome, Am J Cardiol, 83, 25, 10.1016/S0002-9149(99)00211-8

2001, Executive Summary of The Third Report of The National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III), JAMA, 285, 2486, 10.1001/jama.285.19.2486

Hansen, 1999, The metabolic syndrome X, Ann N Y Acad Sci., 892, 1, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb07782.x

Liese, 1998, Development of the multiple metabolic syndrome: an epidemiologic perspective, Epidemiol Rev, 20, 157, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a017978

Lakka, 2002, The metabolic syndrome and total and cardiovascular disease mortality in middle-aged men, JAMA, 288, 2709, 10.1001/jama.288.21.2709

Isomaa, 2001, Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality associated with the metabolic syndrome, Diabetes Care, 24, 683, 10.2337/diacare.24.4.683

Klein, 2001, Components of the metabolic syndrome and risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes in beaver dam, Diabetes Care, 25, 1790, 10.2337/diacare.25.10.1790

Hanson, 2002, Components of the “metabolic syndrome” and incidence of type 2 diabetes, Diabetes, 51, 3120, 10.2337/diabetes.51.10.3120

Boyko, 2000, Features of the metabolic syndrome predict higher risk of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance, Diabetes Care, 23, 1242, 10.2337/diacare.23.9.1242

Wilson, 2005, Metabolic syndrome as a precursor of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus, Circulation, 112, 3066, 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.539528

Jia, 2002, Epidemiological study on obesity and its comorbidities in urban Chinese older than 20 years of age in Shanghai, China, Obes Rev, 3, 157, 10.1046/j.1467-789X.2002.00071.x

Gill, 2001, Cardiovascular risk in the Asia-Pacific region from a nutrition and metabolic point of view: abdominal obesity, Asia Pac J Clin Nutr, 10, 85, 10.1046/j.1440-6047.2001.00231.x

Popkin, 1994, The nutrition transition in low-income countries: an emerging crisis, Nutr Rev, 52, 285, 10.1111/j.1753-4887.1994.tb01460.x

Jia, 2000, Epidemiological study on metabolic syndrome in normal and over weight Chinese in Shanghai, China, Diabetes, 49, A184

Bureau of Health Promotion Database. The Criteria of Metabolic Syndrome. Available from http://www.bhp.doh.gov.tw/BHP/do/chinese/Announcement/View?n_No=2005125154090XP3WQ

International Diabetes Federation. The IDF Consensus Worldwide Definition of the Metabolic Syndrome. Available from http://www.idf.org/webdata/docs/IDF_Metasyndrome_definition.pdf. [Accessed: September 10, 2005]

Orchard, 2005, The effect of metformin and intensive lifestyle intervention on the metabolic syndrome: the Diabetes Prevention Program Randomized Trial, Ann Intern Med., 142, 611, 10.7326/0003-4819-142-8-200504190-00009

Shih, 2004, The design, contents, operation and the characteristics of the respondents of the 2001 National Health Interview Survey in Taiwan, Taiwan J Public Health, 22, 419

World Health Organization, 2000

Tan, 2004, Can we apply the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel definition of the metabolic syndrome to Asians?, Diabetes Care, 27, 1182, 10.2337/diacare.27.5.1182

Tai, 1992, Association of body build with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and hypertension among Chinese adults: a 4-year follow-up study, Int J Epidemiol, 21, 511, 10.1093/ije/21.3.511

Pan, 2004, Body mass index and obesity-related metabolic disorders in Taiwanese and US whites and blacks: implications for definitions of overweight and obesity for Asians, Am J Clin Nutr, 79, 31, 10.1093/ajcn/79.1.31

Lin, 2002, Optimal cut-off values for obesity: using simple anthropometric indices to predict cardiovascular risk factors in Taiwan, Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord, 26, 1232, 10.1038/sj.ijo.0802040

Ota, 2002, Preobesity in World Health Organization Classification involves the metabolic syndrome in Japanese, Diabetes Care, 25, 1252, 10.2337/diacare.25.7.1252

Kim, 2002, Cut-off value of waist circumference to define the metabolic syndrome in Korean population, Diabetes, 51, A409

Bonora, 2001, The metabolic syndrome in subjects aged 40–79 from the Bruneck study. Epidemiology and cardiovascular risk, Diabetes, 50, A203

Ford, 2003, A comparison of the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome using two proposed definitions, Diabetes Care, 26, 575, 10.2337/diacare.26.3.575

Vanhala, 1998, Obesity type and clustering of insulin resistance-associated cardiovascular risk factors in middle-aged men and women, Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord, 22, 369, 10.1038/sj.ijo.0800597

Björntorp, 1992, Abdominal obesity and the metabolic syndrome, Ann Med., 24, 465, 10.3109/07853899209166997

Rantala, 1999, Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in drug-treated hypertensive patients and control subjects, J Intern Med., 245, 163, 10.1046/j.1365-2796.1999.00429.x

Liese, 1997, Familial components of the multiple metabolic syndrome: the ARIC study, Diabetologia, 40, 963, 10.1007/s001250050775

Heng, 2006, Modification of the NCEP ATP III definitions of the metabolic syndrome for use in Asians identifies individuals at risk of ischemic heart disease, Atherosclerosis, 186, 367, 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2005.07.020

Yoon, 2004, Alcohol consumption and the metabolic syndrome in Korean adults: the 1998 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, Am J Clin Nutr, 80, 217, 10.1093/ajcn/80.1.217

Grundy, 2005, Diagnosis and management of the metabolic syndrome: an American Heart Association/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Scientific statement, Circulation, 112, 2735, 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.169404

Hu, 2004, Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome and its relation to all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in nondiabetic European men and women, Arch Intern Med., 164, 1066, 10.1001/archinte.164.10.1066

Rossi, 2002, Menopause and cardiovascular risk, Pathophysiol Haemost Thromb, 32, 325, 10.1159/000073591

Huang, 2005, Obesity in the elderly and its relationship with cardiovascular risk factors in Taiwan, Obes Res., 13, 170, 10.1038/oby.2005.22