Preparing humanitarians to address ethical problems

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 14 - Trang 1-7 - 2020
Catherine R. McGowan1,2, Louisa Baxter1, Marc DuBois3, Julian Sheather4, Ruma Khondaker5, Rachael Cummings1, Kevin Watkins6
1Humanitarian Public Health Technical Unit, Save the Children UK, London, UK
2Department of Public Health, Environments & Society, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK
3Department of Development Studies, SOAS, University of London, London, UK
4Médecins Sans Frontières, Doctors Without Borders (MSF), London, UK
5Mental Health and Psychosocial Support, Save the Children Bangladesh, Cox’s Bazaar, Bangladesh
6Chief Executive Officer, Save the Children UK, London, UK

Tóm tắt

Infectious disease outbreaks represent potentially catastrophic threats to those affected by humanitarian crises. High transmissibility, crowded living conditions, widespread co-morbidities, and a lack of intensive care capacity may amplify the effects of the outbreak on already vulnerable populations and present humanitarian actors with intense ethical problems. We argue that there are significant and troubling gaps in ethical awareness at the level of humanitarian praxis. Though some ethical guidance does exist most of it is directed at public health experts and fails to speak to the day-to-day ethical challenges confronted by frontline humanitarians. In responding to infectious disease outbreaks humanitarian workers are likely to grapple with complex dilemmas opening the door to moral distress and burnout.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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