Predictors of Adherence to Nutrition Recommendations in People With Non- Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus

SAGE Publications - Tập 23 Số 2 - Trang 157-165 - 1997
Susan Boehm1, Elizabeth A. Schlenk1, Martha M. Funnell2, Holly S. Powers1, David L. Ronis3
1The School of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan (Drs Boehm, Schlenk, and Ronis and Ms Powers)
2The Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center, School of Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (Ms Funnell)
3Department of Veteran's Affairs (Dr Ronis), Ann Arbor, Michigan

Tóm tắt

The purpose of this study was to determine how the components of psychosocial adjustment to diabetes predict adherence to nutrition recommendations based on self-reported successful completion of contingency contracts. The relationships between the components of psychosocial adjustment and adherence to nutrition recommendations were examined in a convenience sample of patients with non-insulin- dependent diabetes mellitus participating in a contingency contracting intervention with nurses. Patients completed a standardized instrument, the Diabetes Care Profile, at the time they were enrolled into this randomized clinical trial. High and low levels of adherence to nutrition recommendations were identified by a median split of the number of contingency contracts completed for adherence to nutrition recommendations. Subjects who reported higher regimen adherence and a higher support ratio (received more diabetes-specific social support than desired) were significantly less likely to engage in contingency contracting for adherence to nutrition recommendations .

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SAGE Publications

Tập 23 Số 2

157-165

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