Prediction and Optimization of Pentachlorophenol Degradation and Mineralization in Heterogeneous Catalytic Ozonation Using Artificial Neural Network

Ghorban Asgari1, Alireza Rahmani1, Muharram Mansoorizadeh2, Aliakbar Mohammadi3, Fateme Samiee1
1Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Research Center for Health Sciences, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
2Department of Computer Sciences, Bu-Ali sina University, Hamadan, Iran
3Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran

Tóm tắt

In this study, artificial neural network was used to predict pentachlorophenol (PCP) degradation in aqueous solution by catalytic ozonation process in a laboratory-scale semi-batch reactor. The catalyst used in this process was the alumina (γ-Al2O3). Results indicated that after 60 min optimal condition: 0.5 g/L of (γ-Al2O3), 0.5 L/min the flow rate of ozone, pH 8 and 100 mg/L PCP initial concentration, 96% of target pollutant was degraded in catalytic ozonation process. In artificial neural network evaluation, a comparison between the model data and laboratory results revealed a high degree of correlation that indicated the model was capable of defining the PCP elimination efficiency with high accuracy. Artificial neural network predicted results are very close to the experimental results with correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.989 and mean square error of 0.000421. The sensitivity analysis indicated that all studied variables (pH, dosage of catalyst and initial concentration of PCP) have strong influence on PCP degradation.

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