Precipitation drives the floristic composition and diversity of temperate grasslands in China

Global Ecology and Conservation - Tập 32 - Trang e01933 - 2021
Xiaohang Bai1,2,3, Wenwu Zhao1,2, Jing Wang1,2, Carla Sofia Santos Ferreira4,5
1State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
2Institute of Land Surface System and Sustainable Development, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China
3Zhuhai Branch of State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Advanced Institute of Natural Sciences, Beijing Normal University at Zhuhai, Zhuhai 519087, China
4Department of Physical Geography and Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm SE-10691, Sweden
5Navarino Environmental Observatory, Costa Navarino, Navarino Dunes, 24001 Messinia, Greece

Tài liệu tham khảo

Abraha, 2016, Ecosystem water-use efficiency of annual corn and perennial grasslands: contributions from land-use history and species composition, Ecosystems, 19, 1001, 10.1007/s10021-016-9981-2 Aljohani, 2020, An effective and efficient constrained Ward’s hierarchical agglomerative clustering method, 1037 An, 2013, The effect of grazing disturbance on soil properties in desert steppe, Acta Pratacult. Sin., 22, 35 Babst, 2019, Twentieth century redistribution in climatic drivers of global tree growth, Sci. Adv., 5, eaat4313, 10.1126/sciadv.aat4313 Bao, 2014, NDVI-based long-term vegetation dynamics and its response to climatic change in the Mongolian Plateau, Remote Sens., 6, 8337, 10.3390/rs6098337 Bi, 2018, Characteristics of soil organic carbon and total nitrogen under various grassland types along a transect in a mountain-basin system in Xinjiang China, J. Arid Land, 10, 612, 10.1007/s40333-018-0006-1 ter Braak, 2019, New robust weighted averaging- and model-based methods for assessing trait-environment relationships, Methods Ecol. Evol., 10, 1962, 10.1111/2041-210X.13278 ter Braak, C.J.F., Smilauer, P., 2012. Canoco reference manual and user’s guide: software for ordination, version 5.0. Ithaca, NY, USA: Microcomputer Power. 496. Cadotte, 2015, Predicting communities from functional traits, Trends Ecol. Evol., 30, 510, 10.1016/j.tree.2015.07.001 Catorci, 2010, Floristic composition and spatial distribution assessment of montane mesophilous grasslands in the central Apennines, Italy:a muti-scale and diachronic approach, Plant Biosyst., 144, 793, 10.1080/11263504.2010.513864 Chang, 2015, Impact of topography on the spatial distribution pattern of net primary productivity in a meadow, Acta Ecol. Sin., 35, 3339 Chen, 2020, Dataset of NDVI change trends and impact factors in Inner Mongolia (2000-2015), Digit. J. Glob. Chang. Data Repos. Chen, 2014 Cornwell, 2006, A trait-based test for habitat filtering: convex hull volume, Ecology, 87, 1465, 10.1890/0012-9658(2006)87[1465:ATTFHF]2.0.CO;2 Douda, 2016, Vegetation classification and biogeography of European floodplain forests and alder carrs, Appl. Veg. Sci., 19, 147, 10.1111/avsc.12201 Ehret, 2015, Bioenergy provision by an alley cropping system of grassland and shrub willow hybrids: biomass, fuel characteristics and net energy yields, Agrofor. Syst., 89, 365, 10.1007/s10457-014-9773-7 Eze, 2018, Negative effects of climate change on upland grassland productivity and carbon fluxes are not attenuated by nitrogen status, Sci. Total Environ., 637–638, 398, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.032 Feyissa, 2021, Soil nitrogen dynamics at a regional scale along a precipitation gradient in secondary grassland of China, Sci. Total Environ., 781, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146736 Fratte, 2019, Plant trait variation along environmental indicators to infer global change impacts, Flora, 254, 113, 10.1016/j.flora.2018.12.004 Gang, 2014, Quantitative assessment of the contributions of climate change and human activities on global grassland degradation, Environ. Earth Sci., 72, 4273, 10.1007/s12665-014-3322-6 Gao, 2021, Plant biomass allocation and driving factors of grassland revegetation in a Qinghaie change and humachronosequence, Land Degrad. Dev., 32, 1732, 10.1002/ldr.3819 Gao, 2021, Grazing exclusion mediates the trade-off between plant diversity and productivity in Leymus chinensis meadows along a chronosequence on the Songnen Plain, China, Ecol. Indic., 126, 10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107655 Gong, 2020, Latitudinal, soil and climate effects on key leaf traits in northeastern China, Glob. Ecol. Conserv., 22 Guo, 2021, Grassland type-dependent spatiotemporal characteristics of productivity in Inner Mongolia and its response to climate factors, Sci. Total Environ. Han, 2020, Effect of grassland degradation on soil quality and soil biotic community in a semi-arid temperate steppe, Ecol. Process., 9, 63, 10.1186/s13717-020-00256-3 Haq, 2017, Multivariate approach to the classification and ordination of the forest ecosystem of Nandiar valley western Himalayas, Ecol. Indic., 80, 232, 10.1016/j.ecolind.2017.05.047 Harrison, 2020, Climate and plant community diversity in space and time, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 117, 4464, 10.1073/pnas.1921724117 He, 2019, Ecosystem traits linking functional traits to macroecology, Trends Ecol. Evol., 34, 200, 10.1016/j.tree.2018.11.004 Heilmeier, 2019, Functional traits explaining plant responses to past and future climate changes, Flora, 254, 1, 10.1016/j.flora.2019.04.004 Horváth, 2005, A simple method for measuring the carbonate content of soils, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 69, 1066, 10.2136/sssaj2004.0010 Hua, 2019, Simulated long-term vegetation–climate feedbacks in the Tibetan Plateau, Asia Pac. J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 41, 10.1007/s13143-018-0056-5 Huang, 2021, Local climate and biodiversity affect the stability of China's grasslands response to drought, Sci. Total Environ., 768, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145482 Huang, 2019, Dynamic changes of NDVI in the growing season of the Tibetan Plateau during the past 17 years and its response to climate change, Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 16, 3452, 10.3390/ijerph16183452 Jochum, 2020, The results of biodiversity-ecosystem functioning experiments are realistic, Nat. Ecol. Evol., 4, 1485, 10.1038/s41559-020-1280-9 Kang, 2020, Niche differentiation is the underlying mechanism maintaining the relationship between community diversity and stability under grazing pressure, Glob. Ecol. Conserv., 24 Laliberté, 2010, A distance-based framework for measuring functional diversity from multiple traits, Ecology, 91, 299, 10.1890/08-2244.1 Li, 2021, Reducing human activity promotes environmental restoration in arid and semi-arid regions: a case study in Northwest China, Sci. Total Environ., 768, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144525 Li, 2012, Spatial analysis of the driving factors of grassland degradation under conditions of climate change and intensive use in Inner Mongolia, China, Reg. Environ. Chang., 12, 461, 10.1007/s10113-011-0264-3 Li, 2020, Effects of diversity, climate and litter on soil organic carbon storage in subtropical forests, For. Ecol. Manag., 476, 10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118479 Li, 2015, Identifying management strategies to improve sustainability and household income for herders on the desert steppe in Inner Mongolia, China, Agric. Syst., 132, 62, 10.1016/j.agsy.2014.08.011 Liu, 2014, Vegetation traits and soil properties in response to utilization patterns of grassland in Hulun buir city, Inner Mongolia, China, Chin. Geogr. Sci., 24, 471, 10.1007/s11769-014-0706-1 Liu, 2012, Climate change and local adaptation strategies in the middle Inner Mongolia, northern China, Environ. Earth Sci., 66, 1449, 10.1007/s12665-011-1357-5 Lv, 2020, Dominant species’ dominant role and spatial stability are enhanced with increasing stoking rate, Sci. Total Environ., 730, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138900 Maestre, F.T., 2017. The BIODESERT survey: assessing the impacts of grazing and climate change in global drylands. Spain, Rey Juan Carlos Unieversity, dryland ecology and global change lab. Midolo, 2021, Land use and water availability drive community-level plant functional diversity of grasslands along a temperature gradient in the Swiss Alps, Sci. Total Environ., 764, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142888 Morris, 2020, Biotic and anthropogenic forces rival climatic/abiotic factors in determining global plant population growth and fitness, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 117, 1107, 10.1073/pnas.1918363117 Mouillot, 2005, Functional regularity: a neglected aspect of functional diversity, Oecologia, 142, 353, 10.1007/s00442-004-1744-7 Murtagh, 2014, Ward’s hierarchical agglomerative clustering method: which algorithms implement Ward’s criterion?, J. Classif., 31, 274, 10.1007/s00357-014-9161-z Ni, 2011, Impacts of climate change on Chinese ecosystems: key vulnerable regions and potential thresholds, Reg. Environ. Chang., 11, 49, 10.1007/s10113-010-0170-0 Okach, 2019, Interaction of livestock grazing and rainfall manipulation enhances herbaceous species diversity and aboveground biomass in a humid savanna, J. Plant Res., 132, 345, 10.1007/s10265-019-01105-x Oktavia, 2020, Variations in leaf morphological and chemical traits in response to life stages, plant functional types, and habitat types in an old-growth temperate forest, Basic Appl. Ecol., 49, 22, 10.1016/j.baae.2020.09.010 Pérez-Harguindeguy, 2016, New handbook for standardized measurement of plant functional traits worldwide, Aust. J. Bot., 61, 167, 10.1071/BT12225 Pessarrodona, 2019, Can ecosystem functioning be maintained despite climate‐driven shifts in species composition? Insights from novel marine forests, J. Ecol., 107, 91, 10.1111/1365-2745.13053 Prach, 2021, Hierarchy of environmental factors driving restoration of dry grasslands: a multi-site analysis, Appl. Veg. Sci., 10.1111/avsc.12576 Qin, 2019, Grassland vegetation phenology change and its response to climate changes in North China, Chin. J. Appl. Ecol., 30, 4099 R Core Team, 2020. R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. R foundation for statistical computing, Vienna, Austria. URL. 〈https://www.r-project.org/〉. Rezende, 2020, Climate and evolutionary history define the phylogenetic diversity of vegetation types in the central region of South America, Oecologia, 192, 191, 10.1007/s00442-019-04561-3 Schmid, 2021, Influences of traits and processes on productivity and functional composition in grasslands: a modeling study, Ecol. Model., 440, 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2020.109395 Shao, 2018, Relating historical vegetation cover to aridity patterns in the greater desert region of northern China: implications to planned and existing restoration projects, Ecol. Indic., 89, 528, 10.1016/j.ecolind.2018.02.035 Springate, 2014, Plant responses to elevated temperatures: a field study on phenological sensitivity and fitness responses to simulated climate warming, Glob. Chang. Biol., 20, 456, 10.1111/gcb.12430 Stein, 2014, Environmental heterogeneity as a universal driver of species richness across taxa, biomes and spatial scales, Ecol. Lett., 17, 866, 10.1111/ele.12277 Stokes, 2021, Shifts in soil and plant functional diversity along an altitudinal gradient in the French Alps, BMC Res. Notes, 14, 54, 10.1186/s13104-021-05468-0 Su, 2015, Climate change and its impacts on distribution pattern of grassland types in Inner Mongolia, Chin. J. Agrometeorol., 36, 139 Sun, 2016, The response of vegetation dynamics of the different alpine grassland types to temperature and precipitation on the Tibetan Plateau, Environ. Monit. Assess., 188, 20, 10.1007/s10661-015-5014-4 Tang, 2016, North meadow degraded grassland treatment technology and demonstration, Acta Ecol. Sin., 36, 7034 Török, 2020, Climate, landscape history and management drive Eurasian steppe biodiversity, Flora, 271, 10.1016/j.flora.2020.151685 Uricchio, 2019, Priority effects and nonhierarchical competition shape species composition in a complex grassland community, Am. Nat., 193, 213, 10.1086/701434 Villeger, 2008, New multidimensional functional diversity indices for a multifaceted framework in functional ecology, Ecology, 89, 2290, 10.1890/07-1206.1 Wang, 2018, Grassland ecology in China: perspectives and challenges, Front. Agric. Sci. Eng., 5, 24, 10.15302/J-FASE-2018205 Wei, 2020, Spatio-temporal variations in vegetation types based on a climatic grassland classification system during the past 30 years in Inner Mongolia, China, Catena, 185, 10.1016/j.catena.2019.104298 Wei, 2019, Dynamics of vegetation coverage and response to climate change in China-South Asia-Southeast Asia during 1982-2013, Appl. Ecol. Environ. Res., 17, 2865, 10.15666/aeer/1702_28652879 Wiegand, 2007, Analyzing the spatial structure of a Sri Lankan tree species with multiple scales of clustering, Ecology, 88, 3088, 10.1890/06-1350.1 Willner, 2017, A higher-level classification of the Pannonian and western Pontic steppe grasslands (Central and Eastern Europe), Appl. Veg. Sci., 20, 143, 10.1111/avsc.12265 Wu, 2015, Historical landscape dynamics of Inner Mongolia: patterns, drivers, and impacts, Landsc. Ecol., 30, 1579, 10.1007/s10980-015-0209-1 Wu, 2021, Long-term fencing decreases plant diversity and soil organic carbon concentration of the Zoige alpine meadows on the eastern Tibetan Plateau, Plant Soil, 458, 191, 10.1007/s11104-019-04373-7 Xi, 2016, Grassland plant communities classification and diversity analysis in the Xilin River Basin, Ecol. Environ. Sci., 25, 1320 Xie, 2017, Modeling grassland ecosystem responses to coupled climate and socioeconomic influences from multi-spatial-and-temporal scales, J. Environ. Inf., 1684 Xu, 2019, Long-term trend in vegetation gross primary production, phenology and their relationships inferred from the FLUXNET data, J. Environ. Manag., 246, 605, 10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.06.023 Xu, 2016, NDVI-based vegetation responses to climate change in an arid area of China, Theor. Appl. Climatol., 126, 213, 10.1007/s00704-015-1572-1 Zarzycki, 2020, The scheme of nutrient addition affects vegetation composition and plant species richness in different ways: results from a long-term grasslands experiment, Agric. Ecosyst. Environ., 291, 10.1016/j.agee.2019.106789 Zhang, 2018, Grassland community composition response to grazing intensity under different grazing regimes, Rangel. Ecol. Manag., 71, 196, 10.1016/j.rama.2017.09.007 Zhang, 2011, Responses of grassland vegetation to climatic variations on different temporal scales in Hulun Buir Grassland in the past 30 years, J. Geogr. Sci., 21, 634, 10.1007/s11442-011-0869-y Zhang, 2020, Plant traits in influencing soil moisture in semiarid grasslands of the Loess Plateau, China, Sci. Total Environ., 718, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137355 Zhang, 2021, Diversity of plant and soil microbes mediates the response of ecosystem multifunctionaliy to grazing disturbance, Sci. Total Environ., 776, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145730 Zhang, 2021, Response of altitudinal vegetation belts of the Tianshan Mountains in northwestern China to climate change during 1989–2015, Sci. Rep., 11, 4870, 10.1038/s41598-021-84399-z Zhao, 2014, Responses of vegetation distribution to climate change in China, Theor. Appl. Climatol., 117, 15, 10.1007/s00704-013-0971-4 Zhou, 2017, Grassland degradation remote sensing monitoring and driving factors quantitative assessment in China from 1982 to 2010, Ecol. Indic., 83, 303, 10.1016/j.ecolind.2017.08.019 Zhou, 2019, Increased community compositional dissimilarity alleviates species loss following nutrient enrichment at large spatial scales, J. Plant Ecol., 12, 376, 10.1093/jpe/rty035 Zhu, 2019, Floristic features and vegetation classification of the Hulun Buir Steppe in North China: geography and climate-driven steppe diversification, Glob. Ecol. Conserv., 20