Pre- and postnatal inflammatory mechanisms in chronic lung disease of preterm infants

Speer, 2001, New insights into the pathogenesis of pulmonary inflammation in preterm infants, Biol Neonate, 79, 205, 10.1159/000047092 Yoon, 1999, A systemic fetal inflammatory response and the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, Am J Obstet Gynecol, 181, 773, 10.1016/S0002-9378(99)70299-1 Groneck, 2001, Bronchoalveolar inflammation following airway infection in preterm infants with chronic lung disease, Pediatr Pulmonol, 31, 331, 10.1002/ppul.1055 Bancalari, 2001, Changes in the pathogenesis and prevention of chronic lung disease of prematurity, Am J Perinatol, 18, 1, 10.1055/s-2001-12940 Jobe, 2001, Bronchopulmonary dysplasia, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 163, 1723, 10.1164/ajrccm.163.7.2011060 Groneck, 1994, Association of pulmonary inflammation and increased microvascular permeability during the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a sequential analysis of inflammatory mediators in respiratory fluids of high risk preterm infants, Pediatrics, 93, 712, 10.1542/peds.93.5.712 Little, 1995, Role of elevated plasma soluble ICAM-1 and bronchial lavage fluid IL-8 levels as markers of chronic lung disease in premature infants, Thorax, 50, 1073, 10.1136/thx.50.10.1073 Kotecha, 1998, Soluble L-selectin concentrations in bronchoalveolar fluid obtained from infants who develop chronic lung disease, Arch Dis Child, 78, F143, 10.1136/fn.78.2.F143 Brus, 1996, Activation of circulating polymorphonuclear leukocytes in preterm infants with severe idiopathic respiratory distresssyndrome, Pediatr Res, 39, 456, 10.1203/00006450-199603000-00013 Saugstad, 1992, Activation of the plasma kallikrein-kinin system in respiratory distress syndrome, Pediatr Res, 32, 431, 10.1203/00006450-199210000-00012 Jaarsma, 2001, Early activation of inflammation and clotting in the preterm lamb with neonatal RDS: Comparison of conventional ventilation and high frequency oscillatory ventilation, Pediatr Res, 50, 650, 10.1203/00006450-200111000-00019 Ferreira, 2000, Circulating neutrophil concentration and respiratory distress in premature infants, J Pediatr, 136, 466, 10.1016/S0022-3476(00)90009-X Kolb, 2001, Transient expression of IL-1b induces acute lung injury and chronic repair leading to pulmonary fibrosis, J Clin Invest, 107, 1529, 10.1172/JCI12568 Murch, 1996, Mucosal tumor necrosis factor-a production and extensive disruption of sulfated glycosaminglycans begin within hours of birth in neonatal respiratory distress syndrome, Pediatr Res, 40, 484, 10.1203/00006450-199609000-00019 Jones, 1996, Undetectable interleukin (IL)-10 and persistent IL-8 expression early in hyaline membrane disease: a possible developmental basis for the predisposition to chronic lung inflammation in preterm newborns, Pediatr Res, 39, 966, 10.1203/00006450-199606000-00007 Speer, 1993, Neutrophil elastase and acute pulmonary damage in neonates with severe respiratory distress syndrome, Pediatrics, 91, 794, 10.1542/peds.91.4.794 Saugstad, 2001, Chronic lung disease: oxygen dogma evisited, Acta Paediatr, 90, 113, 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2001.tb00268.x Gerber, 1999, Presence of bleomycin-detectable free iron in the alveolar system of preterm infants, Biochem Biophys Res Com, 257, 218, 10.1006/bbrc.1999.0435 Gerber, 2000, Detection by ELISA of low transferring levels in bronchoalveolar secretions of preterm infants, J Immunol Meth, 233, 41, 10.1016/S0022-1759(99)00191-X Schock, 2001, Oxidative stress in lavage fluid of preterm infants at risk of chronic lung disease, AJP, 281, L1386 Cederqvist, 2001, Matrix etalloproteinases-2, -8, and -9 and TIMP-2 in tracheal aspirates from preterm infants with respiratory distress, Pediatrics, 108, 686, 10.1542/peds.108.3.686 Schock, 2001, Oxidative stress and increased type-IV collagenase levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from newborn babies, Pediatr Res, 50, 29, 10.1203/00006450-200107000-00008 Kotecha, 1996, Increase in the concentration of transforming growth factor beta-1 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid before development of chronic lung disease of prematurity, J Pediatr, 128, 464, 10.1016/S0022-3476(96)70355-4 Lecart, 2000, Bioactive transforming growth factor-beta in the lungs of extremely low birthweight neonates predicts the need for home oxygen supplementation, Biol Neonate, 77, 217, 10.1159/000014219 Yoon, 1997, Amniotic fluid cytokines (interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1 beta, and interleukin-8) and the risk for the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, Am J Obstet Gynecol, 177, 825, 10.1016/S0002-9378(97)70276-X Gomez, 1998, The fetal inflammatory response syndrome, Am J Obstet Gynecol, 179, 194, 10.1016/S0002-9378(98)70272-8 Craven, 2000, Fetal endothelial cells express vascular cell adhesion molecule in the setting of chorioamnionitis, Am J Reprod Immunol, 43, 259, 10.1111/j.8755-8920.2000.430503.x Schmidt, 2001, Chorioamnionitis and inflammation of the fetal lung, Am J Obstet Gynecol, 194, 173, 10.1067/mob.2001.113321 Kramer, 2002, Injury inflammation and remodelling in fetal sheep lung after intraamniotic endotoxin, Am J Physiol Lassus, 2001, Pulmonary vascular endothelial growth factor and Flt-1 in fetuses, in acute and chronic lung disease, and in persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 164, 1981, 10.1164/ajrccm.164.10.2012036 Bhatt, 2001, Disrupted pulmonary vasculature and decreased vascular endothelial growth factor, Flt-1 and TIE-2 in human infants dying with bronchopulmonary dysplasia, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 164, 1971, 10.1164/ajrccm.164.10.2101140