Postoperative leukocyte changes in facial fracture patients: a randomized prospective study with short-term dexamethasone

Pasquale MD, Cipolle MD, Monaco J, Simon N (1996) Early inflammatory response correlates with the severity of injury. Crit Care Med 24:1238–1242

Chang DC, Cornwell EE 3rd, Phillips J, Paradise J, Campbell K (2003) Early leukocytosis in trauma patients: what difference does it make? Curr Surg 60:632–635

Milani TA, Rodrigues L, Chiattone C, Luz JG (2012) Changes in complete blood count in patients with surgically treated facial fractures. J Craniofac Surg 23:e587–e591

Dan AE, Thygesen TH, Pinholt EM (2010) Corticosteroid administration in oral and orthognathic surgery: a systematic review of the literature and meta-analysis. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 68:2207–2220

Kormi E, Snall J, Koivusalo AM, Suominen AL, Thoren H, Tornwall J (2016) Analgesic effect of perioperative systemic dexamethasone on blowout fracture surgery. J Oral Maxillofac Surg

Diakos EA, Gallos ID, El-Shunnar S, Clarke M, Kazi R, Mehanna H (2011) Dexamethasone reduces pain, vomiting and overall complications following tonsillectomy in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Clin Otolaryngol 36:531–542

Karanicolas PJ, Smith SE, Kanbur B, Davies E, Guyatt GH (2008) The impact of prophylactic dexamethasone on nausea and vomiting after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Surg 248:751–762

Snall J, Apajalahti S, Suominen AL, Tornwall J, Thoren H (2015) Influence of perioperative dexamethasone on delayed union in mandibular fractures: a clinical and radiological study. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 20:e621–e626

Snall J, Kormi E, Koivusalo AM, Lindqvist C, Suominen AL, Tornwall J, Thoren H (2014) Effects of perioperatively administered dexamethasone on surgical wound healing in patients undergoing surgery for zygomatic fracture: a prospective study. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 117:685–689

Jeklova E, Leva L, Jaglic Z, Faldyna M (2008) Dexamethasone-induced immunosuppression: a rabbit model. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 122:231–240

Anderson BH, Watson DL, Colditz IG (1999) The effect of dexamethasone on some immunological parameters in cattle. Vet Res Commun 23:399–413

Nakagawa M, Terashima T, D’yachkova Y, Bondy GP, Hogg JC, van Eeden SF (1998) Glucocorticoid-induced granulocytosis: contribution of marrow release and demargination of intravascular granulocytes. Circulation 98:2307–2313

Assimes TL, Lessard ML (1999) The use of perioperative corticosteroids in craniomaxillofacial surgery. Plast Reconstr Surg 103:313–321 quiz 322

Kormi E, Snall J, Tornwall J, Thoren H (2016) A survey of the use of perioperative glucocorticoids in oral and maxillofacial surgery. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 74:1548–1551

Deirmengian GK, Zmistowski B, Jacovides C, O’Neil J, Parvizi J (2011) Leukocytosis is common after total hip and knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res 469:3031–3036

Bozkurt IH, Aydogdu O, Yonguc T, Koras O, Sen V, Yarimoglu S, Degirmenci T (2015) Predictive value of leukocytosis for infectious complications after percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Urology 86:25–29

Tompkins C, Cheng A, Brinker JA, Marine JE, Nazarian S, Spragg DD, Sinha S, Halperin H, Tomaselli GF, Berger RD, Calkins H, Henrikson CA (2013) Significance of leukocytosis after cardiac device implantation. Am J Cardiol 111:1608–1612

Derendorf H, Hochhaus G, Mollmann H, Barth J, Krieg M, Tunn S, Mollmann C (1993) Receptor-based pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic analysis of corticosteroids. J Clin Pharmacol 33:115–123

Olnes MJ, Kotliarov Y, Biancotto A, Cheung F, Chen J, Shi R, Zhou H, Wang E, Tsang JS, Nussenblatt R, CHI Consortium (2016) Effects of systemically administered hydrocortisone on the human immunome. Sci Rep 6:23002

Liles WC, Dale DC, Klebanoff SJ (1995) Glucocorticoids inhibit apoptosis of human neutrophils. Blood 86:3181–3188

Liles WC, Rodger E, Dale DC (2000) Combined administration of G-CSF and dexamethasone for the mobilization of granulocytes in normal donors: optimization of dosing. Transfusion 40:642–644

Crockard AD, Boylan MT, Droogan AG, McMillan SA, Hawkins SA (1998) Methylprednisolone-induced neutrophil leukocytosis—down-modulation of neutrophil L-selectin and Mac-1 expression and induction of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor. Int J Clin Lab Res 28:110–115

Dale DC, Fauci AS, Guerry DIV, Wolff SM (1975) Comparison of agents producing a neutrophilic leukocytosis in man. Hydrocortisone, prednisone, endotoxin, and etiocholanolone. J Clin Invest 56:808–813

Denison FC, Elliott CL, Wallace EM (1997) Dexamethasone-induced leucocytosis in pregnancy. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 104:851–853

Mohri Y, Tanaka K, Toiyama Y, Ohi M, Yasuda H, Inoue Y, Kusunoki M (2016) Impact of preoperative neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio and postoperative infectious complications on survival after curative gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a single institutional cohort study. Medicine (Baltimore) 95:e3125