Post-dural puncture headache: pathophysiology, prevention and treatment

Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology - Tập 17 Số 3 - Trang 451-469 - 2003
Kenneth D. Candido1, Rom A. Stevens2
1Department of Anesthesiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
2Department of Anesthesiology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Brown, 1998, The history of neural blockade and pain management, 3

MacRobert, 1918, The cause of lumbar puncture headache, Journal of the American Medical Association, 70, 1350, 10.1001/jama.1918.02600190006002

Gormley, 1960, Treatment of postspinal headache, Anesthesiology, 21, 565

DiGiovanni, 1970, Epidural injections of autologous blood for postlumbar puncture headache, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 49, 268, 10.1213/00000539-197003000-00018

Greene, 1950, A 26-gauge lumbar puncture needle its value in the prophylaxis of headache following spinal analgesia for vaginal delivery, Anesthesiology, 11, 464, 10.1097/00000542-195007000-00009

Greene, 1923, A technique to reduce the incidence of headache following lumbar puncture in ambulatory patients with a plea for more frequent examination of cerebrospinal fluids, Northwest Medical Journal, 22, 240

Hart, 1951, Pencil-point needle in prevention of postspinal headache, Journal of the American Medical Association, 147, 657, 10.1001/jama.1951.73670240021006k

Tarrow, 1963, Solution to spinal headaches, International Anesthesiology Clinics, 1, 877, 10.1097/00004311-196305000-00034

Halpern, 1994, Post-dural puncture headache and spinal needle design, Anesthesiology, 81, 1376, 10.1097/00000542-199412000-00012

Neal, 1998, Update on postdural puncture headache, Techniques in Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Management, 2, 202, 10.1016/S1084-208X(98)80033-5

Vandam, 1956, Long-term follow-up of patients who received 10,098 spinal anesthetics III. Syndrome of decreased intracranial pressure (headache and ocular and auditory difficulties), Journal of the American Medical Association, 161, 586, 10.1001/jama.1956.02970070018005

Gielen, 1989, Post dural puncture headache—a review (PDPH), Regional Anaesthesia, 14, 101

Meeks, 1994, Postpartum headache, 606

Tobias, 1994, Post-dural puncture headache in children, Clinical Pediatrics, 33, 110, 10.1177/000992289403300208

Corbey, 1997, Grading of severity of postdural puncture headache after 27-gauge Quincke and Whitacre needles, Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 41, 779, 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1997.tb04783.x

Lybecker, 1990, Incidence and prediction of postdural puncture headache. A prospective study of 1021 spinal anaesthesias, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 70, 389, 10.1213/00000539-199004000-00008

Hawkins, 1997, Anaesthesia-related deaths during obstetric delivery in the United States, 1979–1990, Anesthesiology, 86, 277, 10.1097/00000542-199702000-00002

Norris, 1989, Needle bevel direction and headache after inadvertent dural puncture, Anesthesiology, 70, 729, 10.1097/00000542-198905000-00002

Faure, 1994, Incidence of postdural puncture headache in morbidly obese parturients (letter), Regional Anaesthesia, 19, 361

Aida, 1998, Headache after attempted epidural block: the role of intrathecal air, Anesthesiology, 88, 76, 10.1097/00000542-199801000-00014

Birnbach, 1999, Complications of obstetric regional anaesthesia, 235

Stride, 1993, Dural taps revisited. A 20-year survey from Birmingham Maternity Hospital, Anaesthesia, 48, 247, 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1993.tb06913.x

Williams, 1999, Efficacy of epidural blood patch in the obstetric population, International Journal of Obstetrical Anaesthesia, 8, 105, 10.1016/S0959-289X(99)80007-7

Trivedi, 1993, Headache prevention following accidental dural puncture in obstetric patients, Journal of Clinical Anaesthesia, 5, 42, 10.1016/0952-8180(93)90086-T

Banks, 2001, An audit of epidural blood patch after accidental dural puncture with a Tuohy needle in obstetric patients, International Journal of Obstetrical Anaesthesia, 10, 172, 10.1054/ijoa.2000.0826

Meiklejohn, 1987, The effect of rotation of an epidural needle, Anaesthesia, 42, 1180, 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1987.tb05224.x

Bromage, 1993, Nerve injury and paralysis related to spinal and epidural anaesthesia, Regional Anaesthesia, 18, 481

Vandam, 1989, Spinal needle determinants of rate of transdural fluid leakage, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 69, 457

Sprotte, 1987, An atraumatic needle for single-shot regional anaesthesia, Regional Anaesthesia, 10, 104

Cesarini, 1990, Sprotte needle for intrathecal anaesthesia for cesarean section: incidence of postdural puncture headache, Anaesthesia, 45, 656, 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1990.tb14392.x

Ross, 1992, Sprotte needle for obstetric anaesthesia: decreased incidence of postdural puncture headache, Regional Anaesthesia, 17, 29

Flaatten, 2000, Postural post-dural puncture headache. A prospective randomised study and a meta-analysis comparing two different 0.40mm O.D. (27g) spinal needles, Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 44, 643, 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2000.440603.x

Lynch, 1992, Post-dural puncture headache in young orthopaedic in-patients: comparison of a 0.33mm (29-gauge) Quincke-type with a 0.7m (22-gauge) Whitacre spinal needle in 200 patients, Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 36, 58, 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1992.tb03422.x

Kang, 1992, Comparison of 26- and 17-G needles for spinal anaesthesia for ambulatory surgery patients, Anesthesiology, 76, 734, 10.1097/00000542-199205000-00011

Lambert, 1997, Role of needle gauge and tip configuration in the production of lumbar puncture headache, Regional Anaesthesia, 22, 66, 10.1016/S1098-7339(06)80058-1

Seeberger, 1996, Repeated dural punctures increase the incidence of postdural puncture headache, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 82, 302

Ostman, 1993, Complications associated with regional anaesthesia in the obstetric patient, 763

Borum Se, 1987, Postpartum dural venous sinus thrombosis after postdural puncture headache and epidural blood patch, Anesthesiology, 86, 487, 10.1097/00000542-199702000-00024

Gewirtz, 1987, Cortical vein thrombosis may mimic postdural puncture headache, Regional Anaesthesia, 12, 188

Gurmanik, 1988, Skin preparation and spinal headache (letter), Anaesthesia, 43, 1057, 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1988.tb05714.x

Gurmanik, 1996, Post-dural puncture headache: the betadine factor, Regional Anaesthesia, 21, 375

Kalas, 1972, Continuous lumbar peridural anaesthesia in obstetrics. VIII: Further observations on inadvertent lumbar puncture, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 51, 192, 10.1213/00000539-197203000-00012

Crawford, 1985, Some maternal complications of epidural analgesia for labour, Anaesthesia, 40, 1219, 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1985.tb10664.x

Denny, 1987, Post-dural puncture headache after continuous spinal anaesthesia, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 66, 791, 10.1213/00000539-198708000-00020

Pitkänen, 1992, Continuous spinal anaesthesia, Current Opinions in Anaesthesiology, 5, 676, 10.1097/00001503-199210000-00012

Mazze, 1993, Post-dural puncture headache after continuous spinal anaesthesia with 18-gauge and 20-gauge needles, Regional Anaesthesia, 18, 47

Norris, 2001, Combined spinal–epidural versus epidural labor analgesia, Anesthesiology, 95, 913, 10.1097/00000542-200110000-00020

Coates, 1982, Combined subarachnoid and epidural techniques. A single space technique for surgery of the hip and lower limb, Anaesthesia, 37, 89, 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1982.tb01016.x

Mumtaz, 1982, Another single space technique for orthopedic surgery (letter), Anaesthesia, 37, 90

Rawal, 1986, Single segment combined subarachnoid and epidural block for cesarean section, Canadian Anaesthetists Society Journal, 33, 254, 10.1007/BF03010845

Rawal, 1988, Epidural versus combined spinal epidural block for cesarean section, Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 32, 61, 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1988.tb02689.x

Dennison, 1987, Combined subarachnoid and epidural block for caesarean section, Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia, 34, 105, 10.1007/BF03007703

Carbaat, 1981, Lumbar puncture headache: controlled study of the preventive effect of 24hours' bedrest, Lancet, ii, 1133, 10.1016/S0140-6736(81)90586-9

Wang, 1987, Transient hearing loss after spinal anaesthesia, Anaesthesia, 42, 1258, 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1987.tb05270.x

Fog, 1990, Hearing loss after spinal anaesthesia is related to needle size, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 70, 517, 10.1213/00000539-199005000-00009

Sundberg, 1992, Influence on hearing of 22 G Whitacre and 22 G quincke needles, Anaesthesia, 47, 981, 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1992.tb03205.x

Wang, 1986, Sudden bilateral hearing loss after spinal anaesthesia. A case report, Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 30, 412, 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1986.tb02441.x

Lybecker, 1995, Repetitive hearing loss following dural puncture treated with autologous epidural blood patch, Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 39, 987, 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1995.tb04211.x

Lybecker, 1995, The effect of epidural blood patch on hearing loss in patients with severe postdural puncture headache, Journal of Clinical Anaesthesia, 7, 457, 10.1016/0952-8180(95)00053-K

Kunkle, 1943, Experimental studies on headache. Analysis of the headache associated with changes in intracranial pressure, Archives of Neurological Psychiatry, 49, 323, 10.1001/archneurpsyc.1943.02290150011001

Covino, 1994

Wang, 1997, Central nervous side effects after lumbar puncture. A review of the possible pathogenesis of the syndrome of postdural puncture headache and associated symptoms, Danish Medical Bulletin, 44, 79

Brownridge, 1983, The management of headache following accidental dural puncture in obstetric patients, Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, 11, 4, 10.1177/0310057X8301100102

Macon, 1990, Subdural haematoma following spinal anaesthesia, Anesthesiology, 72, 380, 10.1097/00000542-199002000-00025

Vos, 1991, Subdural haematoma after lumbar puncture: two case reports and review of the literature, Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery, 93, 127, 10.1016/0303-8467(91)90053-R

Cruickshank, 1989, Fluid flow through dural puncture sites: an in vitro comparison of needle point types, Anaesthesia, 44, 415, 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1989.tb11343.x

Dittman, 1988, Anatomical re-evaluation of lumbar dura mater with regard to postspinal headache. Effect of dural puncture, Anaesthesia, 43, 635, 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1988.tb04145.x

Mihic, 1985, Postspinal headache and relationship of needle bevel to longitudinal dural fibres, Regional Anaesthesia, 10, 76

Buettner, 1993, Post-dural puncture headache: comparison of 25-Gauge Whitacre and Quincke needles, Regional Anaesthesia, 18, 166

Tarkkila, 1992, Comparison of Sprotte and Quincke needles with respect to postdural puncture headache and backache, Regional Anaesthesia, 17, 283

Halpern, 1994, Post-dural puncture headache and spinal needle design. A meta-analysis, Anesthesiology, 81, 1376, 10.1097/00000542-199412000-00012

Hart, 1951, Pencil-point needle in prevention of postspinal headache, Journal of the American Medical Association, 147, 637, 10.1001/jama.1951.73670240021006k

Dittman, 1988, Anatomical re-evaluation of lumbar dura mater with regard to postspinal headache. Effect of dural puncture, Anaesthesia, 43, 635, 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1988.tb04145.x

Reina, 2000, An in vitro study of dural lesions produced by 25-gauge Quincke and Whitacre needles evaluated by scanning electron microscopy, Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Medicine, 25, 393, 10.1097/00115550-200007000-00013

Hatfalvi, 1977, The dynamics of post-spinal headache, Headache, 17, 64, 10.1111/j.1526-4610.1977.hed1702064.x

Ready, 1989, Spinal needle determinants of rate of transdural fluid leak, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 69, 457, 10.1213/00000539-198910000-00006

Janik, 1992, Post spinal headache. Its incidence following the median and paramedian techniques, Der Anaesthesist, 41, 137

Jankowski, 2002, Neuraxial Anesthetic Techniques, 829

Camann, 1990, Effects of oral caffeine on post-dural puncture headache: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 70, 181, 10.1213/00000539-199002000-00009

Sechzer, 1978, Post-spinal anaesthesia headache treated with caffeine evaluation with demand method, Current Therapy and Research, 24, 307

Sechzer, 1979, Post-spinal anaesthesia headache treated with caffeine. II. Intracranial vascular distension: a key factor, Current Therapy and Research, 26, 440

Carp, 1994, Effects of the serotonin-receptor agonist sumatriptan on postdural puncture headache: report of six cases, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 79, 180, 10.1213/00000539-199407000-00034

Stevens, 1993, Treatment of post-dural puncture headache with epidural dextran patch, Regional Anaesthesia, 18, 324

Barrios-Alcaron, 1989, Relief of post-lumbar puncture headache with epidural dextran 40: a preliminary report, Regional Anaesthesia, 14, 78

Rice, 1950, The use of peridural and subarachnoid injections of saline solutions in the treatment of severe postspinal headache, Anesthesiology, 11, 17, 10.1097/00000542-195001000-00003

Usubiaga, 1967, Epidural and subarachnoid space pressures and relation to postspinal anaesthesia headache, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 46, 293

Baysinger, 1986, The successful treatment of dural puncture headache after failed epidural blood patch, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 65, 1242, 10.1213/00000539-198611000-00027

Crawford, 1972, The prevention of headache consequent upon dural puncture, British Journal of Anaesthesia, 44, 598, 10.1093/bja/44.6.598

Shah, 1993, Epidural pressure during infusion of saline in the parturient, International Journal of Obstetrical Anaesthesia, 2, 190, 10.1016/0959-289X(93)90044-I

DiGiovanni, 1972, Epidural injection of autologous blood for postlumbar-puncture headache. II: Additional clinical experiences and laboratory investigation, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 51, 226

Coombs, 1979, Subarachnoid pressure with epidural blood patch, Regional Anaesthesia, 4, 3

Beards, 1993, Magnetic resonance imaging of extradural blood patches: appearances from 30min to 18h, British Journal of Anaesthesia, 71, 182, 10.1093/bja/71.2.182

Szeinfeld, 1986, Epidural blood patch: evaluation of the volume and spread of blood injected into the epidural space, Anesthesiology, 64, 820, 10.1097/00000542-198606000-00028

Rosenberg, 1985, In vitro study of the effect of epidural blood patch on leakageage through a dural puncture, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 64, 501, 10.1213/00000539-198505000-00009

Abouleish, 1975, Long-term follow-up of epidural blood patch, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 54, 459, 10.1213/00000539-197554040-00012

Taivainen, 1993, Efficacy of epidural blood patch for postdural puncture headache, Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 37, 702, 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1993.tb03793.x

Safa-Tisseront, 2001, Effectiveness of epidural blood patch in the management of post-dural puncture headache, Anesthesiology, 95, 334, 10.1097/00000542-200108000-00012

Djurhuus, 1995, Epidural blood patch illustrated by CT-epidurography, Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 39, 613, 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1995.tb04136.x

Crawford, 1980, Experiences with epidural blood patch, Anaesthesia, 35, 513, 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1980.tb03834.x

Loeser, 1978, Time vs. success rate for epidural blood patch, Anesthesiology, 49, 147, 10.1097/00000542-197808000-00024

Lowe, 1990, Seventh nerve palsy after extradural blood patch, British Journal of Anaesthesia, 65, 721, 10.1093/bja/65.5.721

Ostheimer, 1974, Epidural blood patch for post-lumbar puncture headache, Anesthesiology, 41, 307, 10.1097/00000542-197409000-00021

Walpole, 1975, Blood patch for spinal headache. A recurrence and a complication, Anaesthesia, 30, 783, 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1975.tb00956.x

Andrews, 1992, Transient bradycardia associated with extradural blood patch after inadvertent dural puncture in parturients, British Journal of Anaesthesia, 69, 401, 10.1093/bja/69.4.401

Ong, 1990, Impaired epidural analgesia after dural puncture with and without subsequent blood patch, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 60, 76

Hebl, 1999, Epidural anaesthesia and analgesia are not impaired after dural puncture with or without epidural blood patch, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 89, 390, 10.1213/00000539-199908000-00026

Naulty, 1978, Successful epidural anaesthesia following epidural blood patch, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 57, 272, 10.1213/00000539-197803000-00022

Abouleish, 1975, Regional anaesthesia following epidural blood patch, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 54, 634, 10.1213/00000539-197509000-00018

Tom, 1992, Epidural blood patch in the HIV,-positive patient. Review of clinical experience, Anesthesiology, 76, 943, 10.1097/00000542-199206000-00012

Hurley, 1992, Post dural puncture headache in the obstetric patient: spinal versus epidural anaesthesia (abstract), Anesthesiology, 77, A1018, 10.1097/00000542-199209001-01018

Tarkkila, 1992, Comparison of Sprotte and Quincke needles with respect to postdural puncture headache and backache, Regional Anaesthesia, 17, 283

Ready, 1989, Spinal needle determinants of rate of transdural fluid leakage, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 69, 457, 10.1213/00000539-198910000-00006

Lim, 1992, Post-dural puncture headache: a comparison between the 24 G Sportte syringe and 29 G Quincke needles, Anaesthesist, 41, 539

Lynch, 1992, Whitacre 22-gauge pencil-point needle for spinal anaesthesia: a controlled trial in 300 young orthopaedic patients, Anaesthesia Intensive Care, 20, 322, 10.1177/0310057X9202000308

Manchanda, 1983, Unusual clinical course of accidental subdural local anesthetic injection, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 62, 1124, 10.1213/00000539-198312000-00014

Colonna-Romano, 1989, Unintentional dural puncture and prophylactic epidural blood patch in obstetrics, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 69, 522, 10.1213/00000539-198910000-00018

Quaynor, 1985, Extradural blood patch–why delay?, British Journal of Anaesthesia, 57, 538, 10.1093/bja/57.5.538

Palahniuk, 1979, Prophylactic blood patch does not prevent post lumbar puncture headache, Canadian Anaesthestists Society Journal, 26, 132, 10.1007/BF03013783

Leivers, 1990, Total spinal anaesthesia following early prophylactic epidural blood patch, Anesthesiology, 73, 1287, 10.1097/00000542-199012000-00038

Tobias, 1996, Lidocaine inhibits blood coagulation: implications for epidural blood patch, Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 82, 766, 10.1213/00000539-199604000-00016

Stevens, 1996, Neuraxis blocks, 352

Cheek, 1988, Prophylactic extradural blood patch is effective. A preliminary communication, British Journal of Anaesthesia, 61, 340, 10.1093/bja/61.3.340

Duffy, 1999, The epidural blood patch. Resolving the controversies, Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia, 46, 878, 10.1007/BF03012979