Poor Odors, Strength, and Persistence Give Their Rewards to Mutilla europaea Visiting Dangerous Wasp Nests

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 26 - Trang 246-252 - 2012
Alessia Uboni1,2, M. Cristina Lorenzi1
1Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e Biologia dei Sistemi, Università di Torino, Torino, Italy
2School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, USA

Tóm tắt

Social insect colonies are attractive for many arthropods. The rare velvet ant, Mutilla europaea, visit colonies of Polistes wasps, but to date it was unclear which resources it targeted therein. Our field observations and bioassays showed that velvet ants visit the colonies of the social wasp Polistes biglumis almost undisturbed and may feed on larval wasp saliva. Chemical insignificance and resistance are the characteristics that allow velvet ants to visit unharmed wasp colonies and gain such a nutritious reward.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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