Polycarbazoles: 25 Years of Progress

Macromolecular Rapid Communications - Tập 26 Số 10 - Trang 761-778 - 2005
Jean‐François Morin1, Mario Leclerc2,1,3, D. Adès4, Alain Siove2,4,3
1Canada Research Chair on Electroactive and Photoactive Polymers, Centre de Recherche en Sciences et Ingénierie des Macromolécules, Département de Chimie, Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, G1K 7P4
2Alain Siove, CNRS (UMR 7052, LBPS/POP), Polymers for Optoelectronics and Photonics, Institut Galilée, Université Paris Nord, 93430 Villetaneuse, France.
3Mario Leclerc, Canada Research Chair on Electroactive and Photoactive Polymers, Centre de Recherche en Sciences et Ingénierie des Macromolécules, Département de Chimie, Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, G1K 7P4. Fax: (+1) 418-656-7916
4CNRS (UMR 7052, LBPS/POP), Polymers for Optoelectronics and Photonics, Institut Galilée, Université Paris Nord, 93430 Villetaneuse, France

Tóm tắt

Abstract

Summary: Carbazole‐based oligomeric and polymeric materials have been studied for almost 25 years for their unique electrical, electrochemical and optical properties. Interestingly, carbazole units can be linked in two different ways leading to either poly(3,6‐carbazole) or poly(2,7‐carbazole) derivatives. While the former class seems to be very interesting for electrochemical and phosphorescence applications, the latter shows very promising optical properties in the visible range for light emitting diodes (LED). The major intrinsic difference between these two classes is the effective conjugation length: poly(2,7‐carbazole) materials having the longer one, due to their poly(p‐phenylene)‐like structure. Using different synthetic strategies and substitution patterns, the physico‐chemical properties of both classes can be fine‐tuned, leading to high performance materials for a large number electronic applications.

Chemical structures for poly(3,6‐carbazole) and poly(2,7‐carbazole) and the materials used as the starting points for their respective syntheses.

magnified image

Chemical structures for poly(3,6‐carbazole) and poly(2,7‐carbazole) and the materials used as the starting points for their respective syntheses.

Từ khóa


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