Pneumorrhachis: a Rare Finding on Computed Tomography scans

Rafid Kakel1, Pádraic Kennedy2
1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, James Paton Memorial Hospital, 125 TCH, Gander, NL, Canada
2Department of Radiology, James Paton Memorial Hospital, Gander, NL, Canada

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Aribas OK, Gormus N, Aydogdu Kiresi D. Epidural emphysema associated with primary spontaneous pneumothorax. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2001;20(3):645–46

Harandou M, Khatouf M, Kanjaa N, Adnet F, Lapostolle F. Intraspinal air, a rare complication of blunt chest trauma. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 2005;24(4):421–4

Newbold RG, Wiener MD, Vogler JB 3rd, Martinez S. Traumatic pneumorrhachis. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1987;148:615–6

Defouilloy C, Galy C, Lobjoie E, Strunski V, Ossart M. Epidurual pneumatosis: a benign complication of benign pneumomediastinum. Eur Respir J. 1995;8:1806–7

Hazouard E, Koninck JC, Attucci S, Fauchier-Rolland F, Brunereau L, Diot P. Pneumorachis and pneumomediastinum caused by repeated Müller’s maneuvers: complications of marijuana smoking. Ann Emerg Med. 2001;38(6):694–7

Schneider LJ, Hailer JO, Cao H. CT recognition of spinal epidural air after chest tube placement. Pediatr Radiol. 1995;25:228

Song KJ, Lee KB. Spontaneous extradural pneumorrhachis causing cervical myelopathy. Spine J. 2009;e16–8

Dosios T, Fytas A, Zarifis G. Spontaneous epidural emphysema and pneumomediastinum. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2000;18:123.

Yoshimura T, Takeo G, Souda M, Ohe H, Ohe N. CT demonstration of spinal epidural emphysema after strenuous exercise. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1990;14(2):303–4.

Lin MB, Cheah FK, Ng SE, Yeo TT. Tension pneumocephalus and pneumorachis secondary to subarachnoid pleural fistula. Br J Radiol. 2000;73(867):325–7

Rovlias A, Pavlakis E, Kotsou S. Symptomatic pneumorachis associated with incidental durotomy during microscopic lumbar disc surgery. J Neurosurg Spine. 2006;5:165–7

Macintosh RR, Mushin WW. Observations on the epidural space. Anaesthesia. 1947;2(3):100–4

Chaichana KL, Pradilla G, Witham TF, Gokaslan ZL, Bydon A. The clinical significance of pneumorachis: a case report and review of the literature. J Trauma. 2010;68(3):736–44

Bratton SL, O’Rourke PP. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum. J Emerg Med. 1993;11(5):525–9

Dimar JR 2nd, Smail J, Carreon LY. Traumatic pediatric pneumorachis: case report and review of the literature. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2010 1 August;35(17):E860–3.

Ould-Slimane M, Ettori MA, Lazennec JY, Pascal-Mousselard H, Catonne Y, Rousseau MA. Pneumorachis: a possible cause of traumatic cord compression. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2010;96:825–8.