Plant disease resistance genes: structure, function and evolution

Current Opinion in Biotechnology - Tập 7 - Trang 155-160 - 1996
Jonathan DG Jones1
1The Sainsbury Laboratory, John Innes Centre, Colney Lane, Norwich, NR4 7UH, UK

Tài liệu tham khảo

Flor, 1946, Genetics of pathogenicity in Melampsora lini, J Agricultural Res, 73, 335 Flor, 1947, Inheritance of reaction to rust in flax, J Agricultural Res, 74, 241 Pryor, 1993, The genetic complexity of fungal resistance genes in plants, Adv Plant Pathol, 10, 281 Gabriel, 1990, Working models of specific recognition in plant-microbe interactions, Annu Rev Phytopathol, 28, 365, 10.1146/annurev.py.28.090190.002053 Kearney, 1990, Widespread distribution and fitness contribution of Xanthomonas campestris avirulence gene avrBs2, Nature, 346, 385, 10.1038/346385a0 Johal, 1992, Reductase activity encoded by the HM1 disease resistance gene in maize, Science, 258, 985, 10.1126/science.1359642 Martin, 1993, Map-based cloning of a protein kinase gene confering disease resistance in tomato, Science, 262, 1432, 10.1126/science.7902614 Mindrinos, 1994, The A. thaliana disease resistance gene RPS2 encodes a protein containing a nucleotide-binding site and leucine-rich repeats, Cell, 78, 1089, 10.1016/0092-8674(94)90282-8 Bent, 1994, RPS2 of Arabidopsis thaliana: a leucine-rich repeat class of plant disease resistance gene, Science, 265, 1856, 10.1126/science.8091210 Whitham, 1994, The product of the tobacco mosaic virus resistance gene N: similarity to Toll and the interleukin-1 receptor, Cell, 78, 1011, 10.1016/0092-8674(94)90283-6 Jones, 1994, Isolation of the tomato Cf-9 gene for resistance to Cladosporium fulvum by transposon tagging, Science, 266, 789, 10.1126/science.7973631 Grant, 1995, Structure of the Arabidopsis RPM1 gene enabling dual specificity disease resistance, Science, 269, 843, 10.1126/science.7638602 Lawrence, 1995, The L6 gene for flax rust resistance is related to the Arabidopsis bacterial resistance gene RPS2 and the tobacco viral resistance gene N, Plant Cell, 7, 1195, 10.1105/tpc.7.8.1195 Song, 1995, The rice disease resistance gene, Xa21, encodes a receptor kinase-like protein, Science, 270, 1804, 10.1126/science.270.5243.1804 Dixon, 1996, The tomato Cf-2 disease resistance locus comprises two functional genes encoding leucine rich repeat proteins, Cell, 84, 451, 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81290-8 Martin, 1994, A member of the tomato Pto gene family confers sensitivity to fenthion resulting in rapid cell death, Plant Cell, 6, 1543, 10.1105/tpc.6.11.1543 Rommens, 1995, Use of a gene expression system based on potato virus X to rapidly identify and characterize a tomato pto homolog that controls fenthion sensitivity, Plant Cell, 7, 249, 10.1105/tpc.7.3.249 Salmeron, 1994, Tomato mutants altered in bacterial disease resistance provide evidence for a new locus controlling pathogen recognition, Plant Cell, 6, 511, 10.1105/tpc.6.4.511 Zhou, 1995, The tomato gene Pti1 encodes a serine/threonine kinase that is phosphorylated by Pto and is involved in the hypersensitive response, Cell, 83, 925, 10.1016/0092-8674(95)90208-2 Van den Ackerveken, 1992, Molecular analysis of the avirulence gene avr9 of the fungal tomato pathogen Cladosporium fulvum fully supports the gene-for-gene hypothesis, Plant J, 2, 359, 10.1046/j.1365-313X.1992.t01-34-00999.x Walker, 1994, Structure and function of the receptor-like protein kinases of higher plants, Plant Mol Biol, 26, 1599, 10.1007/BF00016492 Padgett, 1993, Analysis of a tobacco mosaic virus strain capable of overcoming N gene-mediated resistance, Plant Cell, 5, 577, 10.1105/tpc.5.5.577 Kobe, 1994, The leucine-rich repeat: a versatile binding motif, Trends Biochem Sci, 19, 415, 10.1016/0968-0004(94)90090-6 Kobe, 1995, Proteins with leucine-rich repeats, Curr Opin Struct Biol, 5, 405, 10.1016/0959-440X(95)80105-7 Galindo, 1995, Interaction of the pelle kinase with the membrane-associated protein tube is required for transduction of the dorsoventral signal in Drosophila embryos, Development, 121, 2209, 10.1242/dev.121.7.2209 Doke, 1988, Involvement of an O2- generating system in the induction of necrotic lesions on tobacco leaves infected with tobacco mosaic virus, Physiol Mol Plant Pathol, 32, 163, 10.1016/S0885-5765(88)80013-4 Bradley, 1992, Elicitor- and wound- induced oxidative cross-linking of a proline-rich plant cell wall protein: a novel, rapid defense response, Cell, 70, 21, 10.1016/0092-8674(92)90530-P Lamb, 1994, Plant disease resistance genes in signal perception and transduction, Cell, 76, 419, 10.1016/0092-8674(94)90106-6 May, 1996, Involvement of reactive oxygen species, glutathione metabolism and lipid peroxidation of the Cf-gene-dependent defence response of tomato cotyledons induced by race-specific elicitors of Cladosporium fulvum, Plant Physiol, 10.1104/pp.110.4.1367 Hammond-Kosack, 1996, Avr elicitors of Cladosporium fulvum induce changes in cell morphology, and ethylene and salicylic acid synthesis, in tomato plants carrying the corresponding Cf-disease resistance gene, Plant Physiol, 10.1104/pp.110.4.1381 Ryals, 1994, Systemic acquired resistance, Plant Physiol, 104, 1109, 10.1104/pp.104.4.1109 Gaffney, 1993, Requirement of salicylic acid for the Induction of systemic acquired resistance, Science, 261, 754, 10.1126/science.261.5122.754 Delaney, 1994, A central role of salicylic acid in plant disease resistance, Science, 266, 1247, 10.1126/science.266.5188.1247 Yalpani, 1994, Ultraviolet light and ozone stimulate accumulation of salicylic acid, pathogenesis-related proteins and virus resistance in tobacco, Planta, 193, 372, 10.1007/BF00201815 León, 1995, Hydrogen peroxide stimulates salicylic acid biosynthesis in tobacco, Plant Physiol, 108, 1673, 10.1104/pp.108.4.1673 León, 1993, Induction of benzoic acid 2-hydroxylase in virus-inoculated tobacco, Plant Physiol, 103, 323, 10.1104/pp.103.2.323 León, 1995, Benzoic acid 2-hydroxylase, a soluble oxygenase from tobacco, catalyzes salicylic acid biosynthesis, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 92, 10413, 10.1073/pnas.92.22.10413 Dixon, 1994, Early events in the activation of plant defense responses, Annu Rev Phytopathol, 32, 479, 10.1146/annurev.py.32.090194.002403 Chen, 1993, Active oxygen species in the induction of plant systemic acquired resistance by salicylic acid, Science, 262, 1883, 10.1126/science.8266079 Chen, 1995, Induction, modification, and transduction of the salicylic acid signal in plant defense responses, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 92, 4134, 10.1073/pnas.92.10.4134 Ryals, 1995, Signal transduction in systemic acquired resistance, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 92, 4202, 10.1073/pnas.92.10.4202 Bi, 1995, Hydrogen peroxide does not function downstream of salicylic acid in the induction of PR protein expression, Plant J, 8, 235, 10.1046/j.1365-313X.1995.08020235.x Torp, 1986, Modification of powdery mildew resistance gene Mla12 by induced mutation, Can J Genet Cytol, 28, 725, 10.1139/g86-102 Freialdenhoven, 1994, Nar-1 and Nar2, two loci required for Mla12-specified race-specific resistance to powdery mildew in barley, Plant Cell, 6, 983, 10.1105/tpc.6.7.983 Hammond-Kosack, 1994, Identification of two genes required in tomato for full Cf-9-dependent resistance to Cladosporium fulvum, Plant Cell, 6, 361, 10.1105/tpc.6.3.361 Century, 1995, NDR1, a locus of Arabidopsis thaliana that is required for disease resistance to both a bacterial and a fungal pathogen, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 92, 6597, 10.1073/pnas.92.14.6597 Saxena, 1968, On the fine structure of a gene for disease resistance in maize, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 61, 1300, 10.1073/pnas.61.4.1300 Sudupak, 1993, Unequal exchange and meiotic instability of disease-resistance genes in the Rp1 region of maize, Genetics, 133, 119, 10.1093/genetics/133.1.119 Ellis, 1995, Contrasting complexity of two rust resistance loci in flax, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 92, 4185, 10.1073/pnas.92.10.4185 Jones, 1993, Two complex resistance loci revealed in tomato by classical and RFLP mapping of the Cf-2, Cf-4, Cf-5 and Cf-9 genes for resistance to Cladosporium fulvum, Mol Plant Microbe interact, 6, 348, 10.1094/MPMI-6-348