Phonotephrite and phonolite in the Tarim Large Igneous Province, northwestern China: Petrological, geochemical and isotopic evidence for contrasting mantle sources and deep carbon recycling
Tài liệu tham khảo
Ackerman, 2015, Geochemical characteristics and petrogenesis of phonolites and trachytic rocks from the eské Stedohoí Volcanic Complex, the Ohe Rift, Bohemian Massif, Lithos, 224–225, 256, 10.1016/j.lithos.2015.03.014
An, 2014, High-precision Mg isotope analyses of low-Mg rocks by MC-ICP-MS, Chem. Geol., 390, 9, 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2014.09.014
Aydin, 2008, Petrogenesis of the Neogene alkaline volcanics with implications for post-collisional lithospheric thinning of the eastern Pontides, NE Turkey. Lithos., 104, 249
Biellmann, 1993, Experimental evidence for carbonate stability in the earth's lower mantle, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 118, 31, 10.1016/0012-821X(93)90157-5
Brod, 2013, Decoupling of paired elements, crossover REE patterns, and mirrored spider diagrams: Fingerprinting liquid immiscibility in the Tapira alkaline-carbonatite complex, SE Brazil, J. South. Am. Earth. Sci., 41, 41, 10.1016/j.jsames.2012.04.013
Brooker, 2011, Silicate-carbonate liquid immiscibility and phase relations in the system SiO2-Na2O-Al2O3-CaO-CO2 at 0.1-2.5 GPa with applications to carbonatite genesis, J. Petrol, 52, 1281, 10.1093/petrology/egq081
Caciagli, 2003, The solubility of calcite in water at 6–16 kbar and 500–800℃ Contrib, Miner. Petrol., 146, 275, 10.1007/s00410-003-0501-y
Chalapathi-Rao, 2011, Kimberlites, flood basalts and mantle plumes: New insights from the Deccan Large Igneous Province, Earth Sci. Rev., 107, 315, 10.1016/j.earscirev.2011.04.003
Charvet, 2007, Paleozoic structural and geodynamic evolution of eastern Tianshan (NW China): Welding of the Tarim and Junggar plates, Episodes, 30, 162
Charvet, 2011, Paleozoic tectonic evolution of the Tianshan belt, NW China. Sci. China Earth Sci., 54, 166, 10.1007/s11430-010-4138-1
Chen, 2018, Magnesium isotopic evidence for chemical disequilibrium among cumulus minerals in layered mafic intrusion, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 487, 74, 10.1016/j.epsl.2018.01.036
Cheng, 2017, Decoupling of Mg-C and Sr-Nd-O isotopes traces the role of recycled carbon in magnesiocarbonatites from the Tarim Large Igneous Province, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 202, 159, 10.1016/j.gca.2016.12.036
Cheng, 2015, Petrogenesis of nephelinites from the Tarim large igneous province, NW China: Implications for mantle source characteristics and plume-lithosphere interaction, Lithos, 220–223, 164, 10.1016/j.lithos.2015.02.002
Cheng, 2018, Subducted slab-plume interaction traced by magnesium isotopes in the northern margin of the Tarim Large Igneous Province, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 489, 100, 10.1016/j.epsl.2018.02.039
Cousens, 2003, Chronology, chemistry and origin of trachytes from Hualalai volcano, Hawaii. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 4, 1078
Dasgupta, R., Hirschmann, M.M., 2010. The deep carbon cycle and melting in earth's interior. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 298(1-2), 1-13.
Dasgupta, 2004, Deep global cycling of carbon constrained by the solidus of anhydrous, carbonated eclogite under upper mantle conditions, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 227, 73, 10.1016/j.epsl.2004.08.004
Dasgupta, 2006, Immiscible Transition from Carbonate-rich to Silicate-rich Melts in the 3 GPa Melting Interval of Eclogite + CO2 and Genesis of Silica-undersaturated Ocean Island Lavas, J. Petrol., 47, 647, 10.1093/petrology/egi088
Dawson, 1987, Altered former alkalic carbonatite lava from Oldoinyo Lengai, Tanzania-inferences for calcite carbonatite lavas. Geology, 15, 765
Depaolo, 1981, Trace element and isotopic effects of combined wallrock assimilation and fractional crystallization, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 53, 189, 10.1016/0012-821X(81)90153-9
Foley, 2012, Patterns and origin of igneous activity around the Tanzanian craton, J. Afr. Earth. Sci., 62, 1, 10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2011.10.001
Freestone, 1980, The role of liquid immiscibility in the genesis of carbonatites-an experimental study, Contrib. Miner. Petrol., 73, 105, 10.1007/BF00371385
Freundt, 1995, Petrogenesis of rhyolite–trachyte–basalt composite ignimbrite P1, Gran Canada, Canary Islands. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos, 100, 455, 10.1029/94JB02478
Galy, 2002, Mg isotopic composition of carbonate: Insight from speleothem formation, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 201, 105, 10.1016/S0012-821X(02)00675-1
Gibson, 1995, High-Ti and low-Ti mafic potassic magmas: Key to plume–lithosphere interactions and continental flood-basalt genesis, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 136, 149, 10.1016/0012-821X(95)00179-G
Gibson, 1995, The Late-Cretaceous impact of the Trindade mantle plume: Evidence from large-volume, mafic potassic magmatism in SE Brazil, J. Petrol., 36, 189, 10.1093/petrology/36.1.189
Grant, 2013, The Heldburg Phonolite, Central Germany: Reactions between phonolite and xenocrysts from the upper mantle and lower crust, Lithos, 182, 86, 10.1016/j.lithos.2013.09.012
Green, 1995, Significance of Nb/Ta as an indicator of geochemical processes in the crust-mantle system, Chem. Geol., 120, 347, 10.1016/0009-2541(94)00145-X
Groulier, P.A., Turlin, F., André-Mayer, A.S., Ohnenstetter, D., Crépon, A., Boulvais, P., Poujol, M., Rollion-Bard, C., Zeh, A., Moukhsil, A., Solgadi, F., El basbas, A., 2020. Silicate-carbonate liquid immiscibility: insights from the Crevier alkaline intrusion (Quebec). J. Petrol. 61.
Guo, 2005, Geochronology and geochemistry of deep-drill-core samples from the basement of the central Tarim basin, J. Asian. Earth. Sci., 25, 45, 10.1016/j.jseaes.2004.01.016
Guo, 2019, Mg isotopic systematics and geochemical applications: A critical review, J. Asian Earth Sci., 176, 368, 10.1016/j.jseaes.2019.03.001
Guzmics, 2012, Liquid immiscibility between silicate, carbonate and sulfide melts in melt inclusions hosted in co-precipitated minerals from Kerimasi volcano (Tanzania): Evolution of carbonated nephelinitic magma, Contrib. Miner. Petrol., 164, 101, 10.1007/s00410-012-0728-6
Harmer, 1998, The case for primary, mantle-derived carbonatite magma, J. Petrol., 39, 1895, 10.1093/petroj/39.11-12.1895
Harmer, 1999, The petrogenetic association of carbonatite and alkaline magmatism: Constraints from the Spitskop complex, south Africa, J. Petrol., 4, 825
Hari, 2014, Alkali feldspar syenites with shoshonitic affinities from Chhotaudepur area: Implication for mantle metasomatism in the Deccan large igneous province, Geosci. Front., 5, 261, 10.1016/j.gsf.2013.06.007
Harris, 1989, Covariance of initial 87Sr/86Sr ratios, δ18O, and SiO2 in continental flood basalt suites: The role of contamination and alteration, Geology, 17, 634, 10.1130/0091-7613(1989)017<0634:COISSR>2.3.CO;2
Higgins, 2010, Constraining magnesium cycling in marine sediments using magnesium isotopes, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 74, 5039, 10.1016/j.gca.2010.05.019
Hirschmann, M.M., Kogiso, T., Baker, M.B., Stolper, E.M.., 2003. Alkalic magmas generated by partial melting of garnet pyroxenite. Geology 31(6), 597643-597643.
Hofmann, 1997, Mantle geochemistry: The message from oceanic volcanism, Nature, 385, 219, 10.1038/385219a0
Huang, 2015, Origin of low δ26Mg Cenozoic basalts from South China Block and their geodynamic implications, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 164, 298, 10.1016/j.gca.2015.04.054
Huang, 2016, Mg-Sr isotopes of low-δ26mg basalts tracing recycled carbonate species: Implication for the initial melting depth of the carbonated mantle in eastern China, Int. Geol. Rev., 58, 1350, 10.1080/00206814.2016.1157709
Huang, 2011, Iron and magnesium isotopic compositions of peridotite xenoliths from Eastern China, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 75, 3318, 10.1016/j.gca.2011.03.036
Huang, 2013, First-principles calculations of equilibrium Mg isotope fractionations between garnet, clinopyroxene, orthopyroxene, and olivine: Implications for Mg isotope thermometry, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 367, 61, 10.1016/j.epsl.2013.02.025
Irving, 1981, Geochemistry and evolution of lherzolite-bearing phonolitic lavas from Nigeria, Australia, east Germany and New Zealand, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 45, 1309, 10.1016/0016-7037(81)90224-6
Ivanikov, 1998, Magmatic evolution of the melilitite-carbonatite-nephelinite dyke series of the Turiy Peninsula (Kandalaksha Bay, White Sea, Russia), J. Petrol., 39, 2043, 10.1093/petroj/39.11-12.2043
Jung, 2013, Petrogenesis of rift-related tephrites, phonolites and trachytes (Central European Volcanic Province, Rhn, FRG): Constraints from Sr, Nd, Pb and O isotopes, Chem. Geol., 354, 203, 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2013.06.026
Kaszuba, 2000, Effect of carbon dioxide on dehydration melting reactions and melt compositions in the lower crust and the origin of alkaline rocks, J. Petrol., 41, 363, 10.1093/petrology/41.3.363
Ke, 2016, Mg, Sr, and O isotope geochemistry of syenites from northwest Xinjiang, China: Tracing carbonate recycling during Tethyan oceanic subduction, Chem. Geol., 437, 109, 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2016.05.002
Keller, 2006, Calciocarbonatite dykes at Oldoinyo Lengai, Tanzania: The fate of natrocarbonatite, Can. Mineral., 44, 857, 10.2113/gscanmin.44.4.857
Kjarsgaard, 1988, Liquid immiscibility and the origin of alkali-poor carbonatites, Mineral. Mag., 52, 43, 10.1180/minmag.1988.052.364.04
Kjarsgaard, 1991, Nephelinite-carbonatite liquid immiscibility at Shombole volcano, East Africa: Petrographic and experimental evidence, Mineral. Petrol., 43, 293, 10.1007/BF01164532
Kogarko, 1997, Role of CO2 on differentiation of ultramafic alkaline series: Liquid immiscibility in carbonate-bearing phonolitic dykes (Polar Siberia), Mineral. Mag., 61, 549, 10.1180/minmag.1997.061.407.07
Kogiso, 2003, High-pressure partial melting of garnet pyroxenite: possible mafic lithologies in the source of ocean island basalts, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 216, 603, 10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00538-7
Kong, 2019, Geochemistry and zircon U-Pb geochronology of the Oxidaban intrusive complex: Implication for Paleozoic tectonic evolution of the South Tianshan Orogenic Belt, China, Lithos, 324–325, 265, 10.1016/j.lithos.2018.11.013
Laporte, 2014, Experimental derivation of nepheline syenite and phonolite liquids by partial melting of upper mantle peridotites, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 404, 319, 10.1016/j.epsl.2014.08.002
Le Roex, 1990, Tristan da Cunha, South Atlantic: Geochemistry and petrogenesis of a basanite-phonolite lava series, J. Petrol., 31, 779, 10.1093/petrology/31.4.779
Legendre, 2005, The origin of intermediate and evolved lavas in the Marquesas archipelago: An example from Nuku Hiva island (French Polynesia), J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 143, 293, 10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2004.12.001
Li, 2017, Nb/Ta fractionation by amphibole in hydrous basaltic systems: implications for arc magma evolution and continental crust formation, J. Petrol., 1, 3
Li, 2016, Magnesium isotope fractionation during carbonatite magmatism at Oldoinyo Lengai, Tanzania., Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 444, 26, 10.1016/j.epsl.2016.03.034
Li, 2012, Mineral characteristics and metallogenesis of the Wajilitag layered mafic–ultramafic intrusion and associated Fe-Ti-V oxide deposit in the Tarim Large Igneous Province, northwest China, J. Asian. Earth. Sci., 49, 161, 10.1016/j.jseaes.2011.11.026
Litasov, 2010, The solidus of carbonated eclogite in the system CaO–Al2O3–MgO–SiO2–Na2O–CO2 to 32 GPa and carbonatite liquid in the deep mantle, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 295, 115, 10.1016/j.epsl.2010.03.030
Liu, 2010, Investigation of magnesium isotope fractionation during granite differentiation: Implication for Mg isotopic composition of the continental crust, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 297, 646, 10.1016/j.epsl.2010.07.019
Liu, 2015, Identifying mantle carbonatite metasomatism through Os–Sr–Mg isotopes in Tibetan ultrapotassic rocks, Earth Planet, Sci. Lett., 430, 458
Liu, 2017, Marine carbonate component in the mantle beneath the southeastern Tibetan Plateau: Evidence from magnesium and calcium isotopes, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 122, 9729, 10.1002/2017JB014206
Liu, 2014, Origin of two types of rhyolites from Tarim Large Igneous Province: Consequences of plume incubation and melting, Lithos, 204, 59, 10.1016/j.lithos.2014.02.007
Martin, 2013, Element partitioning between immiscible carbonatite and silicate melts for dry and H2O-bearing systems at 1–3 GPa, J. Petrol., 54, 2301, 10.1093/petrology/egt048
McDonough, 1995, The composition of the Earth, Chem. Geol., 120, 223, 10.1016/0009-2541(94)00140-4
Menzies, 1987, Alkaline rocks and their inclusions: A window on the Earth’s interior, Geol. Soc. London Spl. Publ., 30, 15, 10.1144/GSL.SP.1987.030.01.03
Mitchell, 2009, Peralkaline nephelinite–natrocarbonatite immiscibility and carbonatite assimilation at Oldoinyo Lengai, Tanzania. Contrib. Miner. Petrol., 158, 589, 10.1007/s00410-009-0398-1
Mourão, 2010, Quaternary extrusive calciocarbonatite volcanism on Brava Island (Cape Verde): a nephelinite-carbonatite immiscibility product., J. Afr. Earth Sci., 56, 59, 10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2009.06.003
Natali, 2017, Coexistence of alkaline-carbonatite complexes and high-MgO CFB in the Paranà-Etendeka province: Insights on plume-lithosphere interactions in the Gondwana realm, Lithos, 296–299, 54
Niu, 2003, Origin of ocean island basalts: A new perspective from petrology, geochemistry, and mineral physics considerations, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 108, 2209, 10.1029/2002JB002048
Norrish, 1997, X-ray fluorescence spectrometry, 201
Pan, 2013, Redefined Distribution of the Permian Basalt in the Central Tarim Area: A New Approach Based on Down Hole Logging Data Explanation, Acta. Geol. Sin, 87, 1542
Pearce, 1997, The Origins of Carbonatites and Related Rocks from the Grnnedal-ka Nepheline Syenite Complex, South Greenland: C-O-Sr Isotope Evidence, Mineral. Mag., 61, 515, 10.1180/minmag.1997.061.407.04
Pilet, 2004, Short-term metasomatic control of Nb/Th ratios in the mantle sources of intraplate basalts, Geology, 32, 113, 10.1130/G19953.1
Pilet, 2005, The metasomatic alternative for ocean island basalt chemical heterogeneity, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 236, 148, 10.1016/j.epsl.2005.05.004
Pilet, 2008, Metasomatized lithosphere and the origin of alkaline lavas, Science, 320, 916, 10.1126/science.1156563
Prytulak, 2007, TiO2 enrichment in ocean island basalts, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 263, 388, 10.1016/j.epsl.2007.09.015
Qi, 2000, Determination of trace elements in granites by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, Talanta, 51, 507, 10.1016/S0039-9140(99)00318-5
Qin, 2016, Relationship of the Tarim Craton to the Central Asian Orogenic Belt: insights from Devonian intrusions in the northern margin of Tarim Craton, China. Int. Geol. Rev., 58, 2007, 10.1080/00206814.2016.1199289
Scott, 2016, Peridotitic Lithosphere Metasomatized by Volatile-bearing Melts, and its Association with Intraplate Alkaline HIMU-like Magmatism, J. Petrol., 57, 2053, 10.1093/petrology/egw069
Sedaghatpour, 2013, Magnesium isotopic composition of the moon, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 120, 1, 10.1016/j.gca.2013.06.026
Shen, 2018, Subducted Mg-rich carbonates into the deep mantle wedge, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 503, 118, 10.1016/j.epsl.2018.09.011
Solovova, 2005, Compositions of magmas and carbonate–silicate liquid immiscibility in the vulture alkaline igneous complex, Italy. Lithos, 85, 113, 10.1016/j.lithos.2005.03.022
Song, 2017, Carbonatites of Tarim (NW China): First evidence of crustal contribution in carbonatites from a Large Igneous Province, Lithos, 282, 1, 10.1016/j.lithos.2017.02.018
Sorbadere, 2013, Experimental melting of hydrous peridotite–pyroxenite mixed sources: Constraints on the genesis of silica-undersaturated magmas beneath volcanic arcs, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 384, 42, 10.1016/j.epsl.2013.09.026
Stepanov, 2013, Fractionation of Nb and Ta by biotite and phengite: implications for the “missing Nb paradox”, Geology, 41, 303, 10.1130/G33781.1
Stoppa, 2005, Geochemistry of carbonatite–silicate pairs in nature: A case history from central Italy, Lithos, 85, 26, 10.1016/j.lithos.2005.03.026
Sun, 1989, Chemical and isotopic systematics of oceanic basalts: implications for mantle composition and processes, Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Publ., 42, 313, 10.1144/GSL.SP.1989.042.01.19
Tao, 2018, Significant contrast in the Mg-C-O isotopes of carbonate between carbonated eclogite and marble from the S.W. Tianshan UHP subduction zone: Evidence for two sources of recycled carbon, Chem. Geol., 483, 65, 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2018.02.015
Tenner, 2012, The effect of H2O on partial melting of garnet peridotite at 3.5 GPa, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 13, 3016, 10.1029/2011GC003942
Teng, 2007, Investigation of magnesium isotope fractionation during basalt differentiation: Implications for a chondritic composition of the terrestrial mantle, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 261, 84, 10.1016/j.epsl.2007.06.004
Teng, 2010, Magnesium isotopic composition of the Earth and chondrites, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 74, 4150, 10.1016/j.gca.2010.04.019
Teng, 2017, Magnesium isotope geochemistry, Rev. Mineral. Geochem., 82, 219, 10.2138/rmg.2017.82.7
Thompson, 2001, Origin of oceanic phonolites by crystal fractionation and the problem of the Daly gap: An example from Rarotonga, Contrib. Miner. Petrol., 142, 336, 10.1007/s004100100294
Thomsen, 2008, Melting of carbonated pelites at 2.5–5.0 GPa, silicate–carbonatite liquid immiscibility, and potassium–carbon metasomatism of the mantle, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 267, 17, 10.1016/j.epsl.2007.11.027
Tian, 2010, The Tarim picrite–basalt–rhyolite suite, a Permian flood basalt from northwest China with contrasting rhyolites produced by fractional crystallization and anatexis, Contrib. Miner. Petrol., 160, 407, 10.1007/s00410-009-0485-3
Tian, 2016, Origin of low δ26Mg basalts with EM-I component: Evidence for interaction between enriched lithosphere and carbonated asthenosphere, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 188, 93, 10.1016/j.gca.2016.05.021
Tian, 2020, Diffusion-driven extreme Mg and Fe isotope fractionation in Panzhihua ilmenite: Implications for the origin of mafic intrusion, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 278, 361, 10.1016/j.gca.2019.10.004
Tiepolo, 2000, Nb and Ta incorporation and fractionation in titanian pargasite and kaersutite: crystal–chemical constraints and implications for natural systems, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 176, 185, 10.1016/S0012-821X(00)00004-2
Till, 2012, The beginnings of hydrous mantle wedge melting, Contrib. Miner. Petrol., 163, 669, 10.1007/s00410-011-0692-6
Torabi, 2010, Early Oligocene alkaline lamprophyric dykes from the Jandaq area (Isfahan province, central Iran): Evidence of central–east Iranian microcontinent confining oceanic crust subduction, Isl. Arc, 19, 277, 10.1111/j.1440-1738.2009.00705.x
Trumbull, 2003, The petrology of basanite–tephrite intrusions in the Erongo complex and implications for a plume origin of cretaceous alkaline complexes in Namibia, J. Petrol., 44, 93, 10.1093/petrology/44.1.93
Veksler, 2000, Partitioning of Mg, Ca, and Na between carbonatite melt and hydrous fluid at 0.1-0.2 GPa, Contrib. Miner. Petrol., 138, 27, 10.1007/PL00007659
Vrublevskii, 2015, Sources and geodynamic setting of petrogenesis of the middle Cambrian upper Petropavlovka alkaline basic pluton (Kuznetsk Alatau, Siberia), Russ. Geol. Geophys., 56, 379, 10.1016/j.rgg.2015.02.002
Wang, 2011, Paleozoic tectonics of the southern Chinese Tianshan: Insights from structural, chronological and geochemical studies of the Heiyingshan ophiolitic mélange (NW China), Tectonophysics, 497, 85, 10.1016/j.tecto.2010.11.004
Wang, 2016, Tracing the origin of continental HIMU-like intraplate volcanism using magnesium isotope systematics, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 185, 78, 10.1016/j.gca.2016.01.007
Wei, 2014, Plume-lithosphere interaction in the generation of the Tarim large igneous province, NW China: Geochronological and geochemical constraints, Am. J. Sci., 314, 314, 10.2475/01.2014.09
Wilson, 1995, Contrasting fractionation trends in coexisting continental alkaline magma series; Cantal, Massif Central, France. J. Petrol., 36, 1729
Wolff, 2000, Interaction of mantle-derived magma with island crust? Trace element and oxygen isotope data from the Diego Hernandez Formation, Las Caadas, Tenerife. J. Volcanol. Geoth. Res., 103, 343, 10.1016/S0377-0273(00)00230-4
Wombacher, 2011, Magnesium stable isotope fractionation in marine biogenic calcite and aragonite, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 75, 5797, 10.1016/j.gca.2011.07.017
Yang, 2012, Magnesium isotopic systematics of continental basalts from the North China craton: Implications for tracing subducted carbonate in the mantle, Chem. Geol., 328, 185, 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2012.05.018
Yang, 2013, Early Permian Tarim Large Igneous Province in northwest China, Sci. China Earth Sci., 56, 2015, 10.1007/s11430-013-4653-y
Yaxley, 2000, Experimental study of the phase and melting relations of homogeneous basalt+peridotite mixtures and implications for the petrogenesis of flood basalts, Contrib. Miner. Petrol., 139, 326, 10.1007/s004100000134
Yu, 2019, The petrogenetic interrelationship of Wajilitag complex components in the early Permian Tarim Large Igneous Province, NW China, Int. Geol. Rev., 62, 1343, 10.1080/00206814.2019.1647466
Yu, 2011, Permian flood basalts from the Tarim basin, northwest China: Shrimp zircon U-Pb dating and geochemical characteristics, Gondwana Res., 20, 485, 10.1016/j.gr.2010.11.009
Xinjiang Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources (XJBGMR), 1993
Xiong, 2011, Partitioning of Nb and Ta between rutile and felsic melt and the fractionation of Nb/Ta during partial melting of hydrous metabasalt, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 75, 1673, 10.1016/j.gca.2010.06.039
Xu, 2001, Petrologic and geochemical constraints on the petrogenesis of Permian-Triassic Emeishan flood basalts in southwestern China, Lithos, 58, 145, 10.1016/S0024-4937(01)00055-X
Xu, 2014, The Early Permian Tarim large ig-neous province: main characteristics and a plume incubation model, Lithos, 204, 20, 10.1016/j.lithos.2014.02.015
Zhang, 2018, Petrogenesis and metallogenesis of the Wajilitag and Puchang Fe-Ti oxide-rich intrusive complexes, northwestern Tarim Large Igneous Province, Lithos, 304–307, 412, 10.1016/j.lithos.2018.02.019
Zhang, 2016, Zircon U-Pb ages and Hf–O isotopic signatures of the Wajilitag and Puchang Fe–Ti oxide–bearing intrusive complexes: Constraints on their source characteristics and temporal-spatial evolution of the Tarim large igneous province, Gondwana Res., 37, 71, 10.1016/j.gr.2016.05.011
Zhang, 2013, Perovskite and baddeleyite from kimberlitic intrusions in the Tarim Large Igneous Province signal the onset of an end-Carboniferous mantle plume, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 361, 238, 10.1016/j.epsl.2012.10.034
Zhang, 2013, Tectonic framework and evolution of the Tarim block in NW China, Gondwana Res., 23, 1306, 10.1016/j.gr.2012.05.009
Zhang, 2008, A Permian layered intrusive complex in the western Tarim block, northwestern China: Product of a ca. 275-ma mantle plume?, J. Geol., 116, 269, 10.1086/587726
Zhang, 2010, Diverse Permian magmatism in the Tarim block, NW China: Genetically linked to the Permian Tarim mantle plume?, Lithos, 119, 537, 10.1016/j.lithos.2010.08.007
Zhang, 2013, Comparison between the Permian mafic dykes in Tarim and the western part of central Asian orogenic belt (CAOB), NW China: Implications for two mantle domains of the Permian Tarim Large Igneous Province, Lithos, 174, 15, 10.1016/j.lithos.2012.11.010
Zhong, 2017, Magnesium isotopic variation of oceanic island basalts generated by partial melting and crustal re-cycling, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 463, 127, 10.1016/j.epsl.2017.01.040
Zhou, 2009, OIB-like, heterogeneous mantle sources of Permian basaltic magmatism in the western Tarim basin, NW China: Implications for a possible Permian Large Igneous Province, Lithos, 113, 583, 10.1016/j.lithos.2009.06.027
Zhu, 2015, Non-traditional stable isotope behaviors in immiscible silica-melts in a mafic magma chamber, Sci. Rep., 5, 17561, 10.1038/srep17561
Zou, 2015, Zircon U-Pb dating, geochemistry and Sr-Nd-Pb-Hf isotopes of the Wajilitag alkali mafic dikes, and associated diorite and syenitic rocks: Implications for magmatic evolution of the Tarim large igneous province, Lithos, 212–215, 428, 10.1016/j.lithos.2014.09.005
