Phantom criteria for qualification of brain FDG and amyloid PET across different cameras

Silverman DH, Small GW, Chang CY, Lu CS, Kung De Aburto MA, Chen W, et al. Positron emission tomography in evaluation of dementia: regional brain metabolism and long-term outcome. JAMA. 2001;286:2120–7.

McKhann GM, Knopman DS, Chertkow H, Hyman BT, Jack CR, Kawas CH, et al. The diagnosis of dementia due to Alzheimer’s disease: recommendations from the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer’s Association workgroups on diagnostic guidelines for Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimers Dement. 2011;7:263–9.

Ng S, Villemagne VL, Berlangieri S, Lee S-T, Cherk M, Gong SJ, et al. Visual assessment versus quantitative assessment of 11C-PIB PET and 18F-FDG PET for detection of Alzheimer’s disease. J Nucl Med. 2007;48:547–52.

Doody RS, Thomas RG, Farlow M, Iwatsubo T, Vellas B, Joffe S, et al. Phase 3 trials of solanezumab for mild-to-moderate Alzheimer’s disease. N Engl J Med. 2014;370:311–21.

Joshi A, Koeppe RA, Fessler JA. Reducing between scanner differences in multi-center PET studies. Neuroimage. 2009;46:154–9.

Mueller SG, Weiner MW, Thal LJ, Petersen RC, Jack CR, Jagust W, et al. Ways toward an early diagnosis in Alzheimer’s disease: The Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI). Alzheimers Dement. 2005;1:55–66.

Jagust WJ, Landau SM, Koeppe RA, Reiman EM, Chen K, Mathis CA, et al. The Alzheimer’s disease neuroimaging initiative 2 PET Core: 2015. Alzheimers Dement. 2015;11:757–71.

Iwatsubo T. Japanese Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative: present status and future. Alzheimers Dement. 2010;6:297–9.

Namiki C, Takita Y, Iwata A, Momose T, Senda M, Okubo Y, et al. Imaging characteristics and safety of florbetapir (18F) in Japanese healthy volunteers, patients with mild cognitive impairment and patients with Alzheimer’s disease. Ann Nucl Med. 2015;29:570–81.

Liu-Seifert H, Siemers E, Holdridge KC, Andersen SW, Lipkovich I, Carlson C, et al. Delayed-start analysis: mild Alzheimer’s disease patients in solanezumab trials, 3.5 years. Alzheimers Dement Transl Res Clin Interv. 2015;1:111–21.

Yanase D, Matsunari I, Yajima K, Chen W, Fujikawa A, Nishimura S, et al. Brain FDG PET study of normal aging in Japanese: effect of atrophy correction. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2005;32:794–805.

Jagust WJ, Bandy D, Chen K, Foster NL, Landau SM, Mathis CA, et al. The Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative positron emission tomography core. Alzheimers Dement. 2010;6:221–9.

Minoshima S, Frey KA, Koeppe RA, Foster NL, Kuhl DE. A diagnostic approach in Alzheimer’s disease using three-dimensional stereotactic surface projections of fluorine-18-FDG PET. J Nucl Med. 1995;36:1238–48.

Herholz K, Salmon E, Perani D, Baron JC, Holthoff V, Frölich L, et al. Discrimination between Alzheimer dementia and controls by automated analysis of multicenter FDG PET. Neuroimage. 2002;17:302–16.

Herholz K, Westwood S, Haense C, Dunn G. Evaluation of a calibrated (18)F-FDG PET score as a biomarker for progression in Alzheimer disease and mild cognitive impairment. J Nucl Med. 2011;52:1218–26.

Gelosa G, Brooks DJ. The prognostic value of amyloid imaging. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2012;39:1207–19.

Klunk WE, Engler H, Nordberg A, Wang Y, Blomqvist G, Holt DP, et al. Imaging brain amyloid in Alzheimer’s disease with Pittsburgh compound-B. Ann Neurol. 2004;55:306–19.

Joshi AD, Pontecorvo MJ, Clark CM, Carpenter AP, Jennings DL, Sadowsky CH, et al. Performance characteristics of amyloid PET with florbetapir F 18 in patients with Alzheimer’s disease and cognitively normal subjects. J Nucl Med. 2012;53:378–84.

Rowe CC, Ackerman U, Browne W, Mulligan R, Pike KL, O’Keefe G, et al. Imaging of amyloid beta in Alzheimer’s disease with 18F-BAY94-9172, a novel PET tracer: proof of mechanism. Lancet Neurol. 2008;7:129–35.

Vandenberghe R, Van Laere K, Ivanoiu A, Salmon E, Bastin C, Triau E, et al. 18F-flutemetamol amyloid imaging in Alzheimer disease and mild cognitive impairment: a phase 2 trial. Ann Neurol. 2010;68:319–29.

Lopresti BJ, Klunk WE, Mathis CA, Hoge JA, Ziolko SK, Lu X, et al. Simplified quantification of Pittsburgh compound B amyloid imaging PET studies: a comparative analysis. J Nucl Med. 2005;46:1959–72.

Wong DF, Rosenberg PB, Zhou Y, Kumar A, Raymont V, Ravert HT, et al. In vivo imaging of amyloid deposition in Alzheimer disease using the radioligand 18F-AV-45 (flobetapir F 18). J Nucl Med. 2010;51:913–20.

Nelissen N, Van Laere K, Thurfjell L, Owenius R, Vandenbulcke M, Koole M, et al. Phase 1 study of the Pittsburgh compound B derivative 18F-flutemetamol in healthy volunteers and patients with probable Alzheimer disease. J Nucl Med. 2009;50:1251–9.

Thomas BA, Erlandsson K, Modat M, Thurfjell L, Vandenberghe R, Ourselin S, et al. The importance of appropriate partial volume correction for PET quantification in Alzheimer’s disease. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2011;38:1104–19.

Mueller SG, Weiner MW, Thal LJ, Petersen RC, Jack C, Jagust W, et al. The Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative. Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2005;15:869–77.

Standard PET imaging protocols and phantom test procedures and criteria: executive summary. Japanese Society of Nuclear Medicine website. http://www.jsnm.org/system/files/StandardPETProtocolPhantom20141225.pdf . Accessed 3 Oct 2016.

Wizemann T, Pankevich DE, Altevogt BM. Future opportunities to leverage the Alzheimer’s disease neuroimaging initiative. Forum on Neuroscience and Nervous System Disorders; Institute of Medicine. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK56215/pdf/Bookshelf_NBK56215.pdf . Accessed 3 Oct 2016.

Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative PET technical procedures manual. ADNI website. http://www.adni-info.org/Scientists/doc/PET-Tech_Procedures_Manual_v9.5.pdf . Accessed 3 Oct 2016.

Hays MT, Segall GM. A mathematical model for the distribution of fluorodeoxyglucose in humans. J Nucl Med. 1999;40:1358–66.

Takahashi R, Ishii K, Senda M, Ito K, Ishii K, Kato T, et al. Equal sensitivity of early and late scans after injection of FDG for the detection of Alzheimer pattern: an analysis of 3D PET data from J-ADNI, a multi-center study. Ann Nucl Med. 2013;27:452–9.

O’Keefe GJ, Saunder TH, Ng S, Ackerman U, Tochon-Danguy HJ, Chan JG, et al. Radiation dosimetry of beta-amyloid tracers 11C-PiB and 18F-BAY94-9172. J Nucl Med. 2009;50:309–15.

ADNI 2 PET technical procedures manual AV-45 (florbetapir F 18) & FDG. ADNI website. http://adni.loni.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/ADNI2_PET_Tech_Manual_0142011.pdf . Accessed 3 Oct 2016.

Senda M, Miki T, Shimada H, Yamamoto Y, Kowa H, Kim JS, et al. Efficacy of [18F]flutemetamol in the Japanese population [abstract]. J Nucl Med. 2014;55 suppl 1:1869.

Lin K-J, Hsu W-C, Hsiao I-T, Wey S-P, Jin L-W, Skovronsky D, et al. Whole-body biodistribution and brain PET imaging with [18F]AV-45, a novel amyloid imaging agent—a pilot study. Nucl Med Biol. 2010;37:497–508.

Koole M, Lewis DM, Buckley C, Nelissen N, Vandenbulcke M, Brooks DJ, et al. Whole-body biodistribution and radiation dosimetry of 18F-GE067: a radioligand for in vivo brain amyloid imaging. J Nucl Med. 2009;50:818–22.

Price JC, Klunk WE, Lopresti BJ, Lu X, Hoge JA, Ziolko SK, et al. Kinetic modeling of amyloid binding in humans using PET imaging and Pittsburgh compound-B. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2005;25:1528–47.

Hoffman EJ, Cutler PD, Guerrero TM, Digby WM, Mazziotta JC. Assessment of accuracy of PET utilizing a 3-D phantom to simulate the activity distribution of [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in the human brain. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 1991;11:A17–25.

Akamatsu G, Ikari Y, Nishio T, Nishida H, Ohnishi A, Aita K, et al. Optimization of image reconstruction conditions with phantoms for brain FDG and amyloid PET imaging. Ann Nucl Med. 2016;30:18–28.

Rowe CC, Villemagne VL. Brain amyloid imaging. J Nucl Med. 2011;52:1733–40.