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Thực hiện cướp biển: một ghi chép về tính đa dạng của quyền tác giả
Tóm tắt
Nghiên cứu này khám phá quyền tác giả trong bối cảnh cướp biển. Bắt đầu từ hiểu biết về quyền tác giả như là một hiệu ứng của ‘agencements’, tôi đề xuất một cách tái cấu trúc sáu hình thức như vậy. Dựa vào những trải nghiệm khác nhau với cướp biển Somali, từ việc xem phim, chơi trò chơi điện tử, tham gia quan sát trong các cuộc họp khác nhau, ghi chú thực địa, trò chuyện với những người đối thoại cho đến việc đọc tài liệu học thuật, tôi cho thấy cách mà các agencements khác nhau sản sinh ra các hình thức quyền tác giả khác nhau. Trong suốt quá trình tái cấu trúc này, chúng ta gặp gỡ những tên cướp biển khác nhau, những kẻ cướp có đạo đức, kẻ thù và nhân vật phản diện, tội phạm, doanh nhân, cướp biển như những ‘triệu chứng’ và cướp biển trong chối bỏ. Đây là những hình thức quyền tác giả phản ánh quan hệ và thực tiễn của những agencements khác nhau. Nhiều ‘diễn viên’, ‘đối tượng’ và ‘thực tiễn’ tạo ra những quan hệ này: nhà báo, nhà làm phim, nhà phát triển trò chơi, nhà ngoại giao, sĩ quan quân sự và các quan chức quốc tế, cũng như nhiều nhà khoa học trên nhiều lĩnh vực đều tham gia vào việc sản xuất quyền tác giả cướp biển. Họ tham gia vào một bộ hoạt động hùng biện và vật chất đa dạng, chẳng hạn như tính toán, mô hình hóa, thương lượng, viết lách hoặc kể chuyện lịch sử và tương tác với một loạt các hiện vật và văn bản, chẳng hạn như phim, trò chơi, tài liệu chính sách hoặc văn bản pháp lý. Phân tích trình bày một hướng dẫn cho nghiên cứu về tính đa dạng của quyền tác giả và sự sản xuất của nó.
Từ khóa
#cướp biển #quyền tác giả #agencements #Somali #nhà nghiên cứu #hoạt động #tương tácTài liệu tham khảo
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