Penglai Zircon Megacrysts: A Potential New Working Reference Material for Microbeam Determination of Hf–O Isotopes and U–Pb Age

Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research - Tập 34 Số 2 - Trang 117-134 - 2010
Xian‐Hua Li1,2, Weng‐Guo Long1, Qiuli Li2, Yu Liu2, Yong‐Fei Zheng3, Yue‐Heng Yang2, Kevin R. Chamberlain4, Defang Wan5, Chiao Guo2, Xuan‐Ce Wang2, Tao Hua5
1Key Laboratory of Isotope Geochronology and Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China
2State Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100027, China
3CAS Key Laboratory of Crust-Mantle Materials and Environments, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
4Department of Geology and Geophysics, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA
5Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China

Tóm tắt

We introduce a potential new working reference material – natural zircon megacrysts from an Early Pliocene alkaline basalt (from Penglai, northern Hainan Island, southern China) – for the microbeam determination of O and Hf isotopes, and U–Pb age dating. The Penglai zircon megacrysts were found to be fairly homogeneous in Hf and O isotopes based on large numbers of measurements by LA‐multiple collector (MC)‐ICP‐MS and SIMS, respectively. Precise determinations of O isotopes by isotope ratio mass spectrometry (IRMS) and Hf isotopes by solution MC‐ICP‐MS were in good agreement with the statistical mean of microbeam measurements. The mean δ18O value of 5.31 ± 0.10‰ (2s) by IRMS and the mean 176Hf/177Hf value of 0.282906 ± 0.0000010 (2s) by solution MC‐ICP‐MS are the best reference values for the Penglai zircons. SIMS and isotope dilution‐TIMS measurements yielded consistent 206Pb/238U ages within analytical uncertainties, and the preferred 206Pb/238U age was found to be 4.4 ± 0.1 Ma (95% confidence interval). The young age and variably high common Pb content make the Penglai zircons unsuitable as a primary U–Pb age reference material for calibration of unknown samples by microbeam analysis; however, they can be used as a secondary working reference material for quality control of U–Pb age determination for young (particularly < 10 Ma) zircon samples.

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