Pathology of Renal Diseases in the Tropics

Giglioli, 1930 Gilles, 1960, Possible aetiological role of Plasmodium malariae in “nephrotic syndrome” in Nigerian children, Lancet, 1, 806, 10.1016/S0140-6736(60)90683-8 Gilles, 1963, Nephrosis in Nigerian children: Role of Plasmodium malariae and effect of antimalarial treatment, Br Med J, 2, 29, 10.1136/bmj.2.5348.27 Kibukamusoke, 1967, Histologic features of the nephrotic syndrome associated with quartan malaria, J Clin Pathol, 20, 117, 10.1136/jcp.20.2.117 Ward, 1969, Evidence for soluble immune complexes in pathogenesis of the glomerulonephritis of quartan malaria, Lancet, 1, 283, 10.1016/S0140-6736(69)91038-1 Hendrickse, 1972, Quartan malaria nephrotic syndrome. Collaborative clinicopathological study in Nigerian children, Lancet, 1, 1143, 10.1016/S0140-6736(72)91373-6 Canfield, 1968, Acute renal failure in Plasmodium falciparum malaria, Arch Intern Med, 122, 199, 10.1001/archinte.1968.00300080007002 Sitprija, 1970, Renal involvement in malaria, Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg, 64, 695, 10.1016/0035-9203(70)90008-8 Stone, 1972, Acute renal insufficiency due to falciparum malaria, Arch Intern Med, 129, 620, 10.1001/archinte.129.4.620 Gilles, 1960, Hemoglobinuria among adult Nigerians due to glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency with drug sensitivity, Lancet, 2, 289 Bhamarapravati, 1973, Glomerular changes in acute Plasmodium falciparum infection: An immunologic study, Arch Pathol, 96, 289 Futrakul, 1974, Acute glomerulonephritis complicating Plasmodium falciparum infection, Clin Pediatr, 13, 281, 10.1177/000992287401300315 Boonpucknavig, 1979, Renal disease in acute Plasmodium falciparum infection in man, Kidney Int, 16, 44, 10.1038/ki.1979.101 Berger, 1967, The nephrotic syndrome secondary to acute glomerulonephritis during falciparum malaria, Ann Intern Med, 67, 1163, 10.7326/0003-4819-67-6-1163 Bircan, 1997, Two cases of nephrotic syndrome and tertian malaria in south-eastern Anatolia, Pediatr Nephrol, 11, 78, 10.1007/s004670050236 Boonpucknavig, 1972, Immunopathological studies of Plasmodium berghei-infected mice: Immune complex nephritis, Arch Pathol, 94, 322 Boonpucknavig, 1973, Plasmodium berghei infection in mice: An ultrastructural study of immune complex nephritis, Am J Pathol, 70, 89 Boonpucknavig, 1973, Plasmodium berghei: Detection in organs of infected mice by means of immunofluorescence, Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg, 67, 410, 10.1016/0035-9203(73)90119-3 Boonpucknavig, 1976, Serum soluble malarial antigens and immune complex nephritis in Plasmodium berghei infected mice, J Trop Med Hyg, 79, 116 Boonpucknavig, 1979, Plasmodium berghei infected mice: Focal glomerulonephritis in hyperimmune state, Arch Pathol Lab Med, 103, 567 Geiman, 1967, Susceptibility of a new world monkey to Plasmodium falciparum from man, Nature, 215, 437, 10.1038/215437a0 Geiman, 1969, Susceptibility of a new world monkey to Plasmodium malariae from man, Am J Trop Med Hyg, 18, 351, 10.4269/ajtmh.1969.18.351 Wozencraft, 1990, Role of DNA-binding antibodies in kidney pathology associated with murine malaria infections, Infect Immunol, 58, 2156, 10.1128/IAI.58.7.2156-2164.1990 Lloyd, 1993, Cell-mediated pathology during murine malaria associated nephritis, Clin Exp Immunol, 94, 398, 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1993.tb08208.x Jakobsen, 1995, Malaria: Toxins, cytokines and disease, Parasite Immunol, 17, 223, 10.1111/j.1365-3024.1995.tb01019.x Li, 1998, In situ analysis of adhesion molecule expression in kidneys infected with murine malaria, J Pathol, 185, 219, 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9896(199806)185:2<219::AID-PATH77>3.0.CO;2-Q Sinniah, 1999, Up-regulation of cytokmes in glomerulonephritis associated with murine malaria, Int J Exp Pathol, 80, 87, 10.1046/j.1365-2613.1999.00101.x Tan, 2000, Differential interleukin-10 expression in interferon regulatory factor-I deficient mice during Plasmodium blood-stage infection, Parasite Immunol, 22, 425, 10.1046/j.1365-3024.2000.00312.x Boonpucknavig, 1976, Glomerular changes in dengue hemorrhagic fever, Arch Pathol Lab Med, 100, 206 Sitprija, 1974, Glomerulitis in typhoid fever, Ann Intern Med, 81, 210, 10.7326/0003-4819-81-2-210 Sitprija, 1980, Renal involvement in human trichinosis, Arch Intern Med, 140, 544, 10.1001/archinte.1980.00330160104037 De Brito, 1975, Glomerular involvement in human Kala-Azar, Am J Trop Med Hyg, 24, 9, 10.4269/ajtmh.1975.24.9 Weisinger, 1978, Clinical and histological kidney involvement in human Kala-Azar, Am J Trop Med Hyg, 27, 357, 10.4269/ajtmh.1978.27.357 Thu, 1998, The effect of temperature and humidity on dengue virus propagation in Aedes aegypti mosquitos, Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health, 29, 280 Scott, 1976, Shock syndrome in primary dengue infection, Am J Trop Med Hyg, 25, 866, 10.4269/ajtmh.1976.25.866 Bokish, 1973, The potential pathogenetic role of complement in dengue hemorrhagic shock syndrome, N Engl J Med, 289, 996, 10.1056/NEJM197311082891902 Russell, 1971, Immunopathologic mechanisms in the dengue shock syndrome, 831 Guzman, 1999, Fatal dengue hemorrhagic fever in Cuba 1997, Int J Infect Dis, 3, 130, 10.1016/S1201-9712(99)90033-4 Halstead, 1977, Dengue viruses and mononuclear phagocytes: I. Infection enhancement by non-neutralizing antibody, J Exp Med, 146, 201, 10.1084/jem.146.1.201 Sydon, 2000, Comparison of dengue infection in human mononuclear leukocytes with mosquito C6/36 and mammalian Vero cells using flow cytometry to detect virus antigen, Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz, 95, 483, 10.1590/S0074-02762000000400007 George, 1988, Unusual clinical manifestation of dengue virus infection, Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health, 19, 585 Hommel, 1999, Acute renal failure associated with dengue fever in French Guiana, Nephron, 83, 183, 10.1159/000045506 Gunasekera, 2000, Myoglobinuric acute renal failure following dengue viral infection, Ceylon Med J, 45, 181 Boonpucknavig, 1979, Immunofluorescence study of skin rash in patients with dengue hemorrhagic fever, Arch Pathol Lab Med, 103, 463 Srichaikul, 1975, Disseminated intravascular coagulation in adult dengue hemorrhagic fever, Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health, 6, 106 Fresh, 1969, Philippine hemorrhagic fever: A clinical, laboratory and necropsy study, J Lab Clin Med, 73, 451 Boonpucknavig, 1984, Clinical pathology, vol 68, 127 Boonpucknavig, 1988, Histopathology of malaria, vol 1, 673 Indraprasit, 1985, IgA nephropathy associated with enteric fever, Nephron, 40, 219, 10.1159/000183462 Fiocchi, 1990, Henoch-Schönlein purpura after Salmonella birschfeldii, Nephron, 55, 316, 10.1159/000185982 Khan, 1998, Typhoid fever complicated by acute renal failure and hepatitis: Case reports and review, Am J Gastroenterol, 93, 1001, 10.1111/j.1572-0241.1998.298_y.x Rheingold, 1977, Myoglobinuria and renal failure associated with typhoid fever, JAMA, 238, 341, 10.1001/jama.1977.03280040061026 Baker, 1974, Hemolytic uremic syndrome in typhoid fever, Br Med J, 2, 84, 10.1136/bmj.2.5910.84 Flarid, 1972, Chronic salmonellosis, urinary schistosomiasis, and massive proteinuria, Am J Trop Med Hyg, 21, 578, 10.4269/ajtmh.1972.21.578 Higashi, 1975, Nephrotic syndrome in Schistosomiasis mansoni complicated by chronic salmonellosis, Am J Trop Med Hyg, 24, 713, 10.4269/ajtmh.1975.24.713 Lambertucci, 1988, Glomerulonephritis in Salmonella-Schistosoma mansoni association, Am J Trop Med Hyg, 38, 97, 10.4269/ajtmh.1988.38.97 Andrade, 1979, Schistosomal glomerulopathy, Kidney Int, 16, 23, 10.1038/ki.1979.99 Hoshino-Shimizu, 1976, Human schistosomiasis: Schistosoma mansoni antigen detection in renal glomeruli, Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg, 70, 492, 10.1016/0035-9203(76)90135-8 Hendrickse, 1979, Quartan malaria nephrotic syndrome in children, Kidney Int, 16, 64, 10.1038/ki.1979.103 1972, WHO Memorandum: Immunopathology of nephritis in Africa, Bull World Health Organ, 46, 387 Keitel, 1956, Nephrotic syndrome in congenital quartan malaria, JAMA, 161, 520, 10.1001/jama.1956.62970060001009 Allison, 1969, Immune complexes in the nephrotic syndrome of African children, Lancet, 1, 1232, 10.1016/S0140-6736(69)92116-3 White, 1973, Quartan malaria nephrotic syndrome, Nephron, 11, 147, 10.1159/000180227 Houba, 1975, Immunopathology of nephropathies associated with malaria, Bull World Health Organ, 52, 199 Cohen, 1974, Comments on immunopathology of malaria, Adv Biosci, 12, 610 Houba, 1966, M-Antiglobulins (rheumatoid factor-like globulins) and other gammaglobulins in relation to tropical parasitic infections, Lancet, 1, 848, 10.1016/S0140-6736(66)90186-3 Ngu, 1970, Complement and immunoconglutinin changes in the nephrotic syndrome of adult Africans, Am J Trop Med Hyg, 73, 250 Voller, 1974, Immunopathology of Malaria, Bull World Health Organ, 50, 177 Boonpucknavig, 1984, Autoantibodies in sera of Thai patients with Plasmodium falciparum infection, Clin Exp Immunol, 58, 77 Barsoum, 1988, Hepatic macrophage function in schistosomal glomerulopathy, Nephrol Dial Transplant, 3, 612, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.ndt.a091715 Sobh, 1991, Schistosoma mansoni nephropathy in Syrian golden hamsters: Effect of dose and duration of infection, Nephron, 59, 121, 10.1159/000186531 Houba, 1979, Experimental renal disease due to schistosomiasis, Kidney Int, 16, 30, 10.1038/ki.1979.100 Martinelli, 1987, The influence of antiparasitic therapy on the course of the glomerulopathy associated with Schistosoma mansoni, Clin Nephrol, 27, 229 Sobh, 1996, Schistosomalspecific nephropathy in Syrian golden hamsters: Treatment by induction of antigen excess, Nephrol Dial Transplant, 11, 2178, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.ndt.a027134 De Brito, 1998, Localization by immunoelectron microscopy of Schistosoma mansoni antigens in the glomerulus of the hamster (Mesocricetes auratus) kidney, Exp Nephrol, 6, 368, 10.1159/000020544 Andrade, 1971, Renal changes in patients with hepatosplenic schistosomiasis, Am J Trop Med Hyg, 20, 77, 10.4269/ajtmh.1971.20.77 Queiroz, 1973, Nephrotic syndrome in patients with Schistosoma mansoni infection, Am J Trop Med Hyg, 22, 622, 10.4269/ajtmh.1973.22.622 Barsoum, 1996, Immunoglobulin A and the pathogenesis of schistosomal glomerulopathy, Kidney Int, 50, 920, 10.1038/ki.1996.392 Madwar, 1975, Circulating soluble antigen and antibody in schistosomiasis, Br Med J, 1, 435, 10.1136/bmj.1.5955.435 Buot, 1977, Circulating immune complexes in schistosomiasis, Immunology, 33, 17 Drutz, 1973, Renal manifestations of leprosy: Glomerulonephritis, a complication of erythema nodosum leprosum, Am J Trop Med Hyg, 22, 496, 10.4269/ajtmh.1973.22.496 Shwe, 1972, Immune complexes in glumerult of patients with leprosy, Lepr Rev, 42, 282 Bjorvatn, 1976, Immune complexes and complement hypercatabolism in patients with leprosy, Clin Exp Immunol, 26, 388 Iveson, 1975, Lepromatous leprosy presenting with polyarthritis, myositis and immune-complex glomerulonephntis, Br Med J, 3, 619, 10.1136/bmj.3.5984.619 Chugh, 1983, Renal lesion in leprosy amongst north Indian patients, Postgrad Med J, 59, 707, 10.1136/pgmj.59.697.707 Date, 1977, Glomerular pathology in leprosy: An electron microscopic study, Am J Trop Med Hyg, 26, 266, 10.4269/ajtmh.1977.26.266 Powell, 1955, Leprosy pathologic changes observed in fifty consecutive necropsies, Am J Pathol, 31, 1131 1975, Editorial: Amyloidosis and leprosy, Lancet, 2, 589 Klei, 1974, Ultrastructural glomerular change associated with filariasis, Am J Trop Med Hyg, 23, 608, 10.4269/ajtmh.1974.23.608 Barsoum, 1979, Renal amyloidosis and schistosomiasis, Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg, 73, 367, 10.1016/0035-9203(79)90156-1 Koompirochana, 1978, Opisthorchiasis: A clinico-pathologic study of 154 autopsy cases, Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health, 9, 60 Boonpucknavig, 1992, Development of immune-complex glomerulonephritis and amyloidosis in Syrian golden hamsters infected with Opisthorchis viverrini, J Med Assoc Thai, 75, 7 Sinniah, 2000, Acute renal failure from myoglobinuria secondary to myosins from severe falciparum malaria, Am J Nephrol, 20, 339, 10.1159/000013611 Councilman, 1898, Acute interstitial nephritis, J Exp Med, 3, 333, 10.1084/jem.3.4-5.393 Kimmelstiel, 1938, Acute hematogenous interstitial nephritis, Am J Pathol, 14, 737 Reibnegger, 1984, Urinary neopterin is elevated in patients with malaria, Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg, 78, 545, 10.1016/0035-9203(84)90080-4 Schmutzhard, 1984, Neopterin: A new parameter in malarial disease, vol 3, 469 1988 Sitprija, 1980, Pathogenesis of renal disease in leptospirosis: Clinical and experimental studies, Kidney Int, 17, 827, 10.1038/ki.1980.95 Sinniah, 1995, Spirochaetal 105 and leptospiral diseases, 223 Arean, 1962, The pathologic anatomy and pathogenesis of fatal human leptospirosis (Weil's disease), Am J Pathol, 40, 393 Younes-Ibrahim, 1997, Effect of Leptospira interrogans endotoxin on renal tubular Na, K-ATPase and H, K-ATPase activities, Ann NY Acad Sci, 834, 684, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1997.tb52350.x Pereira, 1997, Demonstration of leptospiral antigens on tissue using monoclonal antibodies and avidin-biotin peroxidase staining, Exp Toxicol Pathol, 49, 505, 10.1016/S0940-2993(97)80155-8 Younes-Ibrahim, 1997, Na K-ATPase: A molecular target for Leptospira interrogans endotoxin, Braz J Med Biol Res, 30, 213, 10.1590/S0100-879X1997000200009 Magaldi, 1992, Renal involvement in leptospirosis: A physiopathology study, Nephron, 62, 332, 10.1159/000187069 Abdulkader, 1996, Peculiar electrolytic and hormonal abnormalities in acute renal failure due to leptospirosis, Am J Trop Med Hyg, 54, 1, 10.4269/ajtmh.1996.54.1 Emmanouilides, 1994, Leptospirosis complicated by a Jansch-Herxheimer reaction and adult respiratory distress syndrome: Case report, Clin Infect Dis, 18, 1004, 10.1093/clinids/18.6.1004 Lombardi, 1997, Acute renal failure in leptospirosis in Uruguay, Ren Fail, 19, 315, 10.3109/08860229709026295 Yang, 1997, Leptospirosis: An ignored cause of acute renal failure in Taiwan, Am J Kidney Dis, 30, 840, 10.1016/S0272-6386(97)90091-3 Daher, 1999, Risk factors for death and changing patterns in leptospirosis acute renal failure, Am J Trop Med Hyg, 61, 630, 10.4269/ajtmh.1999.61.630 Nimmannitya, 1984, Leptospirosis in children, Bulletin of the Department of Medical Services, 9, 69 Vachvanichsanong, 1999, Tubulointerstitial renal failure in childhood, Pediatr Emerg Care, 15, 332, 10.1097/00006565-199910000-00009 Martinelli, 1994, Is rhabdomyolysis an additional factor in the pathogenesis of acute renal failure in leptospirosis?, Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo, 36, 111, 10.1590/S0036-46651994000200003 Barnett, 1999, Expression and distribution of leptospiral outer membrane components during infection of hamsters, Infect Immunol, 67, 853, 10.1128/IAI.67.2.853-861.1999 Yang, 2000, Leptospira outer membrane protein activates NF-K B and downstream gene expressed in medullary thick ascending limb cells, J Am Soc Nephrol, 11, 2017, 10.1681/ASN.V11112017 Koster, 1978, Hemolytic uremic syndrome after shigellosis: Relation to endotoxemia and circulating immune complexes, N Engl J Med, 298, 927, 10.1056/NEJM197804272981702 Koster, 1984, Renal histopathology in the hemolytic uremic syndrome following shigellosis, Clin Nephrol, 21, 126 Srichaikul, 1975, Complement changes and disseminated intravascular coagulation in P. falciparum malaria, Lancet, 1, 770, 10.1016/S0140-6736(75)92436-8 Boonpucknavig, 1990, An immunofluorescence study of cerebral malaria: A correlation with histopathology, Arch Pathol Lab Med, 114, 1028 Sitprija, 1994, Renal involvement in parasitic diseases, 626 Sinniah, 1995, Renal diseases in the Tropics, 1161 Kurathong, 2000, Long-term follow-up study of IgM associated nephrotic syndrome patients: Clinical outcome and prognostic indicators, J Med Assoc Thai, 83, 315 Vilches, 1982, Significance of mesangial IgM deposition in “minimal change” nephrotic syndrome, Lab Invest, 46, 10 Mampaso, 1981, Mesangial deposits of 1gM in patients with the nephrotic syndrome, Clin Nephrol, 16, 230 Hirszel, 1984, Mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis with IgM deposits: Clinicopathologic analysis and evidence for morphologic transitions, Nephron, 38, 100, 10.1159/000183289 Nadasdy, 1994, Minimal change nephrotic syndrome-focal sclerosis complex (including IgM nephropathy and diffuse mesangial hypercellularity), 330 Brown, 1979, The clinical course of mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis, Medicine, 58, 295, 10.1097/00005792-197907000-00002 1983, Childhood nephrotic syndrome associated with diffuse mesangial hypercellularity: A report of the Southwest pediatric nephrology study group, Kidney Int, 23, 87 Aubert, 1985, IgM associated mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis and focal and segmental hyalinosis with nephrotic syndrome, Am J Nephrol, 5, 445, 10.1159/000166982 Cohen, 1978, Nephrotic syndrome with glomerular mesangial IgM deposits, Lab Invest, 38, 610 Basin, 1978, Mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis, Lab Invest, 39, 21 Lawler, 1980, IgM associated primary diffuse mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis, J Clin Pathol, 33, 1029, 10.1136/jcp.33.11.1029 Kobayashi, 1982, Nephrotic syndrome with diffuse mesangial IgM deposits, Acta Pathol Jpn, 32, 307 Tejani, 1983, Mesangial IgM nephropathy, Nephron, 35, 1, 10.1159/000183035 Querfeld, 1985, The significance of focal global sclerosis in idiopathic nephrotic syndrome, Acta Pediatr Scand, 74, 913, 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1985.tb10057.x Yoshikawa, 1986, Glomerular podocyte vacuolation in focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, Arch Pathol Lab Med, 110, 394 Grishman, 1975, Focal glomerular sclerosis in nephrotic patients: An electron microscopic study of glomerular podocytes, Kidney Int, 7, 111, 10.1038/ki.1975.16 Gephardt, 1986, Focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis: Immunologic study of 20 renal biopsy specimens, Arch Pathol Lab Med, 110, 902 Schwartz, 1985, Focal segmental sclerosis: The cellular lesion, Kidney Int, 28, 968, 10.1038/ki.1985.225 Howie, 1984, The glomerular tip lesion: A previously undescribed type of segmental glomerular abnormality, J Pathol, 142, 205, 10.1002/path.1711420308 Howie, 1985, Further studies on the glomerular tip lesion: Early and late stages and life table analysis, J Pathol, 147, 245, 10.1002/path.1711470403 Beaman, 1987, The glomerular tip lesion: A steroid responsive nephrotic syndrome, Clin Nephrol, 27, 217 Huppes, 1988, The glomerular tip lesion: A distinct entity or not, J Pathol, 154, 187, 10.1002/path.1711540212 Ito, 1984, Twenty-seven children with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis: Correlation between the segmental location of the glomerular lesions and prognosis, Clin Nephrol, 22, 9 Howie, 1986, Changes at the glomerular tip: A feature of membranous nephropathy and other disorders associated with proteinuria, J Pathol, 150, 13, 10.1002/path.1711500104 Sitprija, 1979, Snake venoms and nephrotoxicity, vol 52, 997 Sitprija, 1982, Acute interstitial nephritis in snake bite, Am J Trop Med Hyg, 31, 408, 10.4269/ajtmh.1982.31.408 Seedat, 1974, Acute renal failure due to proliferative nephritis from snake bite poisoning, Nephron, 13, 455, 10.1159/000180424 Sitprija, 1980, Extracapillary proliferative glomerulonephritis in Russell's viper bite, Br Med J, 280, 1417, 10.1136/bmj.280.6229.1417 Sitprija, 1977, The kidney in tropical snake bite, Clin Nephrol, 8, 377 Vijeth, 1997, Correlation of renal status with hematologic profile in viperine bite, Am J Trop Med Hyg, 56, 168, 10.4269/ajtmh.1997.56.168 Win-Aung, 1998, Renal involvement in Russell's viper bite patients without disseminated intravascular coagulation, Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg, 92, 322, 10.1016/S0035-9203(98)91031-8 Sitprija, 1999, Nephrotoxicity in snake envenomation, J Nat Toxins, 8, 271 Win-Aung, 1998, Effects of Russell's viper venom on renal lysosomal functions in experimental mice, Toxicon, 36, 495, 10.1016/S0041-0101(97)00110-4 Chaiyabutr, 1999, Pathophysiological effects of Russell's viper venom on renal function, J Nat Toxins, 8, 351 Thamaree, 2000, Mediators and renal hemodynamics in Russell's viper envenomation, J Nat Toxins, 9, 43 Sitprija, 1974, Further observation of renal insufficiency in snake bite, Nephron, 13, 369, 10.1159/000180416