Partition coefficients of Hf, Zr, and ree between phenocrysts and groundmasses

American Geophysical Union (AGU) - Tập 89 Số S02 - 1984
Haruyuki Fujimaki1, M. Tatsumoto2, Kenichiro Aoki3
1U.S. Geological Survey, Denver; Colorado School of Mines, Golden CO, United States
2U.S. Geological Survey, Denver, CO, United States
3Tohoku University Sendai, Japan#TAB#

Tóm tắt

Partition coefficients of Hf, Zr, and REE between olivine, orthopyroxene, clinopyroxene, plagioclase, garnet, amphibole, ilmenite, phlogopite, and liquid are presented. Samples consist of megacrysts in kimberlite, phenocrysts in alkaline basalts, tholeiitic basalts and andesitic to dacitic rocks, and synthetic garnet and clinopyroxene in Hawaiian tholeiites. The Hf‐Lu and Zr‐Lu elemental fractionations are as large as the Lu‐Sm or Lu‐Nd fractionation. The Hf and Zr partition coefficients between mafic phenocrysts and liquids are smaller than the Lu partition coefficients, but are similar to the Nd or Sm partition coefficients. The Hf and Zr partition coefficients between ilmenite, phlogopite, and liquid are larger than the Lu partition coefficients for these minerals and their corresponding liquids. The Hf‐Zr elemental fractionation does not occur except for extreme fractionation involving Zr‐minerals and extremely low fo2. These data have an important bearing on chronological and petrogenetic tracer studies involving the Lu‐Hf isotopic system.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1007/BF00372851

Arrhenius C., 1971, Zirconium fractionation in Apollo 11 and Apollo 12 rocks, Proc. Lunar Sci. Conf. 2nd, 169

10.1016/0012-821X(77)90127-3

10.1007/BF00371888

Drake M. J., 1976, Critical review of models for the evolution of high Ti mare basalts, Proc. Lunar Sci. Conf. 7th, 1633

Duncan A. R., 1976, Some trace element constraints on lunar basalt genesis, Proc. Lunar. Sci. Conf. 7th, 1659

Ehman W. D., 1974, Abundances of the group IVB elements, Ti, Zr and Hf and implications of their ratios in lunar materials, Proc. Lunar. Sci. Conf. 5th, 1015

Ehmann W. D., 1975, Chemical studies of the lunar regolith with emphasis on zirconium and hafnium, Proc. Lunar Sci. Conf. 6th, 1351

Fujimaki H., 1983, Lu‐Hf systematics for terrestrial basalt, EOS Trans. AGU, 63, 332

Fujimaki H., 1984, Lu‐Hf constraints on the evolution of lunar basalts, J. Geophys. Res., 89

10.1007/BF00371887

10.1007/BF00372052

10.1016/0016-7037(77)90152-1

10.1016/0016-7037(78)90092-3

10.1016/0016-7037(81)90224-6

Kosterin A. V., 1963, Zr‐Hf ratio in zircons from some igneous rocks of Northern‐Kazakhstan, Geochemistry, 1007

10.1126/science.167.3918.610

Kushiro I., 1971, Petrology of some Apollo 12 crystalline rocks, Proc. Lunar Sci. Conf. 2nd, 481

10.1016/0012-821X(77)90194-7

Laul J. C., 1974, Chemical studies of Apollo 16 and 17 samples, Proc. Lunar Sci. Conf. 5th, 1047

Lugmair G. W., 1975, Papers presented to the Conference on Origins of Mare Basalts and Their Implications for Lunar Evolution, 107

10.1093/petrology/5.1.82

10.1016/0016-7037(78)90098-4

McKay G. A., 1976, Petrogenesis of KREEP, Proc. Lunar Sci. Conf. 7th, 2427

10.1007/BF00375945

10.1016/0016-7037(71)90008-1

Nyquist L. E., 1977, Sr‐isotopic constraints on the petrogenesis of Apollo 12 mare basalts, Proc. Lunar Ser. Conf. 8th, 1383

10.1029/GL007i012p01077

10.1007/BF01166766

10.1007/BF00398923

Patchett P. J., 1981, Lunar and Planetary Science XII, 819

Philpotts J. A., 1970, Apollo 11 lunar samples: K, Rb, Sr, Ba and rare earth concentrations in some rocks and separated phases, Proc. Apollo 11 Lunar Sci. Conf., 1471

Ringwood A. F., 1976, A dynamic model for mare basalt petrogenesis, Proc. Lunar Sci. Conf. 7th, 1697

Roedder E., 1965, Liquid CO2 inclusions in olivine‐bearing nodules and phenocrysts from basalts, Am. Mineral., 50, 1746

10.1016/0016-7037(70)90110-9

Shih C.‐Y., 1976, Mare basalt genesis: a cumulate re‐melting model, Proc. Lunar Sci. Conf. 7th., 1757

10.1007/BF00394850

10.1038/304025a0

10.1016/0016-7037(82)90031-X

Taylor S. R., 1975, Evolution of the lunar highlands crust, Proc. Lunar Sci. Conf. 6th, 1121

Taylor S. R., 1977, Geochemical evolution of the moon revisited, Proc. Lunar Sci. Conf. 8th, 433

Taylor S. R., 1978, Geochemical constraints on melting and differentiation of the moon, Proc. Lunar Planet. Sci. Conf. 9th., 15

Unruh D. M., 1982, Lunar and Planetary Science XIII, 815

10.1093/petrology/21.4.651

10.1093/petrology/3.3.342

10.1016/0016-7037(75)90012-5