Outbreak of human monkeypox in Nigeria in 2017–18: a clinical and epidemiological report

Brown, 2016, Human monkeypox: current state of knowledge and implications for the future, Trop Med Infect Dis, 1, 8, 10.3390/tropicalmed1010008

Hutson, 2015, Laboratory investigations of African pouched rats (Cricetomys gambianus) as a potential reservoir host species for monkeypox virus, PLoS Negl Trop Dis, 9, 10.1371/journal.pntd.0004013

Ladnyj, 1972, A human infection caused by monkeypox virus in Basankusu Territory, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Bull World Health Organ, 46, 593

Breman, 1980, Human monkeypox, 1970–79, Bull World Health Organ, 58, 165

Foster, 1972, Human monkeypox, Bull World Health Organ, 46, 569

McCollum, 2014, Human monkeypox, Clin Infect Dis, 58, 260, 10.1093/cid/cit703

Eke, 1972, Monkeypox in a four year old: a case report, West Afr Med J, 21, 21

Reynolds, 2007, Spectrum of infection and risk factors for human monkeypox, United States, 2003, Emerg Infect Dis, 13, 1332, 10.3201/eid1309.070175

Hutin, 2001, Outbreak of human monkeypox, Democratic Republic of Congo, 1996 to 1997, Emerg Infect Dis, 7, 434, 10.3201/eid0703.017311

Nolen, 2016, Extended human-to-human transmission during a monkeypox outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Emerg Infect Dis, 22, 1014, 10.3201/eid2206.150579

Yinka-Ogunleye, 2018, Reemergence of human monkeypox in Nigeria, 2017, Emerg Infect Dis, 24, 1149, 10.3201/eid2406.180017

Adeoye, 2017, Implementing Surveillance and Outbreak Response Management and Analysis System (SORMAS) for public health in west Africa—lessons learnt and future direction, Int J Trop Dis Health, 22, 1, 10.9734/IJTDH/2017/31584

Karem, 2005, Characterization of acute-phase humoral immunity to monkeypox: use of immunoglobulin M enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of monkeypox infection during the 2003 North American outbreak, Clin Diagn Lab Immunol, 12, 867, 10.1128/CDLI.12.7.867-872.2005

Gao, 2018, Genome sequences of Akhmeta virus, an early divergent old world orthopoxvirus, Viruses, 10, 252, 10.3390/v10050252

Pahud, 2011, Varicella zoster disease of the central nervous system: epidemiological, clinical, and laboratory features 10 years after the introduction of the varicella vaccine, J Infect Dis, 203, 316, 10.1093/infdis/jiq066

Li, 2010, Real-time PCR assays for the specific detection of monkeypox virus west African and Congo Basin strain DNA, J Virol Methods, 169, 223, 10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.07.012

Reed, 2004, The detection of monkeypox in humans in the western hemisphere, N Engl J Med, 350, 342, 10.1056/NEJMoa032299

Essbauer, 2010, Zoonotic poxviruses, Vet Microbiol, 140, 229, 10.1016/j.vetmic.2009.08.026

Likos, 2005, A tale of two clades: monkeypox viruses, J Gen Virol, 86, 2661, 10.1099/vir.0.81215-0

Faye, 2018, Genomic characterisation of human monkeypox virus in Nigeria, Lancet Infect Dis, 18, 246, 10.1016/S1473-3099(18)30043-4

Rimoin, 2010, Major increase in human monkeypox incidence 30 years after smallpox vaccination campaigns cease in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 107, 16 262, 10.1073/pnas.1005769107

Arita, 1976, Monkeypox and whitepox viruses in west and central Africa, Bull World Health Organ, 53, 347

Durski, 2018, Emergence of monkeypox—west and central Africa, 1970–2017, MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 67, 306, 10.15585/mmwr.mm6710a5

Sejvar, 2004, Human monkeypox infection: a family cluster in the midwestern United States, J Infect Dis, 190, 1833, 10.1086/425039

Moss, 2013

Fleischauer, 2005, Evaluation of human-to-human transmission of monkeypox from infected patients to health care workers, Clin Infect Dis, 40, 689, 10.1086/427805

Nakoune, 2017, A nosocomial outbreak of human monkeypox in the Central African Republic, Open Forum Infect Dis, 4, 10.1093/ofid/ofx168

Vaughan, 2018, Two cases of monkeypox imported to the United Kingdom, September 2018, Eurosurveillance, 23, 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2018.23.38.1800509