Vai trò của tính đàn hồi ở ranh giới trong sự không ổn định hình thái của giao diện heteroepitaxy

Continuum Mechanics and Thermodynamics - Tập 33 - Trang 2095-2107 - 2021
Gleb Shuvalov1, Sergey Kostyrko1
1St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia

Tóm tắt

Trong bài báo này, chúng tôi thảo luận về một tiếp cận lý thuyết để phân tích sự không ổn định hình thái của các ranh giới liên pha đồng nhất trong các cấu trúc không đồng nhất bị kéo căng. Với việc xem xét rằng, dưới một số điều kiện nhất định, sự sắp xếp nguyên tử ở các giao diện rắn-rắn là không ổn định về mặt nhiệt động lực, phương trình tiến hóa mô tả động học của sự hình thành địa hình được thu được. Quá trình được xem xét được điều khiển bởi sự khuếch tán qua giao diện được kích hoạt bởi trường ứng suất không đồng nhất, xảy ra do sự không一致 giữa các vật liệu và sự biến động ban đầu của giao diện. Để xác định phân bố ứng suất dọc theo giao diện cong, chúng tôi sử dụng các phương trình cấu tạo của độ đàn hồi khối và bề mặt/giao diện mô hình hóa miền liên pha như một lớp mỏng không đáng kể bám sát vào các pha khối. Điều này cho phép chúng tôi xem xét sự biến đổi năng lượng bề mặt liên quan đến sự phát triển địa hình của giao diện và phân tích, ngoài các thông số khác, tác động của các hằng số đàn hồi thể hiện hành vi cơ học của lớp liên pha. Sử dụng phương pháp xấp xỉ bậc nhất của phương pháp biến động biên, nghiệm của phương trình tiến hóa đã tuyến tính dẫn đến ước lượng hình dạng bề mặt cân bằng.

Từ khóa

#không ổn định hình thái #giao diện heteroepitaxial #đàn hồi giao diện #phân tích nhiệt động #mô hình hóa ứng suất

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