On the relationship of regional meteorological drought with SOI and NAO over southwest Iran
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Chiew FHS, Piechota TC, Dracup JA, McMahon TA (1998) El Niño/Southern Oscillation and Australian rainfall, streamflow and drought: links and potential for forecasting. J Hydrol 204:138–149
Comrie AC, Glenn EC (1998) Principal components-based regionalization of precipitation regimes across the southwest United States and northern Mexico, with an application to monsoon precipitation variability. Climate Res 10:201–215
Cullen HM, deMenocal P (2000) North Atlantic influence on Tigris-Euphrates streamflow. Int J Climatol 20:853–863
Cullen HM, Kaplan A, Arkin PA, Demenocal PB (2002) Impact of the North Atlantic Oscillation on Middle Eastern climate and streamflow. Clim Change 55:315–338
Dugam SS, Kakade SB, Verma RK (1997) Interannual and long term variability in the North Atlantic Oscillation and Indian summer monsoon rainfall. Theor Appl Climatol 58:21–29
Eshel G, Cane MA, Farrell BF (2000) Forecasting eastern Mediterranean droughts. Mon Wea Rev 128:3618–3630
Evans JP, Smith RB, Oglesby RJ (2004) Middle East climate simulation and dominant precipitation processes. Int J Climatol 24:1671–1694
Fovell RG, Fovell MYC (1993) Climate zones of the conterminous United States defined using cluster analysis. J Climate 6:2103–2135
Gerstengarbe FW, Werner PC, Fraedrich K (1999) Applying non-hierarchical cluster analysis to climate classification: some problems and their solutions. Theor Appl Climatol 64:143–150
Ghasemi AR, Khalili D (2008) The association between regional and global atmospheric patterns and winter precipitation in Iran. Atmos Res 88:116–133
Goddard L, Mason SJ, Zebiak SE, Ropelewski CF, Basher R, Cane MA (2001) Current approaches to seasonal-to-interannual climate predictions. Int J Climatol 21:1111–1152
Gong X, Richman MB (1995) On the application of cluster analysis to growing season precipitation data in North America east of the Rockies. J Climate 8:897–931
Hurrell JW, Kushnir Y, Ottersen G, Visbeck M (eds) (2003) The North Atlantic Oscillation: climate significance and environmental impact. Geophys Mono Series 134, pp 1–35
Jebari S, Berndtsson R, Uvo C, Bahri A (2007) Regionalizing fine time-scale rainfall affected by topography in semi-arid Tunisia. Hydrol Sci J 52(6):1199–1215
Kalkstein LS, Guanri T, Skindlov JA (1987) An evaluation of three clustering procedures for use in synoptic climatological classification. J Clim Appl Meteorol 26:717–730
Karabörk MC, Kahya E (2003) The teleconnections between extreme phases of Southern Oscillation and precipitation patterns over Turkey. Int J Climatol 23:1607–1625
Karabörk MC, Kahya E, Karaca M (2005) The influences of the Southern and North Atlantic Oscillations on climatic surface variables in Turkey. Hydrol Process 19:1185–1211
Krichak SO, Alpert P (2005) Signatures of the NAO in the atmospheric circulation during wet winter months over the Mediterranean region. Theor Appl Climatol 82:37–39
Lamb PJ, Peppler RA (1987) North Atlantic oscillation: concept and an application. Bull Am Meteorol Soc 68:1218–1225
Liu XD, Yin ZY (2001) Spatial and temporal variation of summer precipitation over the eastern Tibetan Plateau and the North Atlantic Oscillation. J Climate 14:2896–2909
Mariotti A, Zeng N, Lau K-M (2002) Euro-Mediterranean rainfall and ENSO—a seasonally varying relationship. Geophys Res Lett 29:59-1–59-4
Mimmack GM, Mason SJ, Galpin JS (2001) Choice of distance matrices in cluster analysis: defining regions. J Climate 14:2790–2797
Muñoz-Díaz D, Rodrigo FS (2004) Spatio-temporal patterns of seasonal rainfall in Spain (1912–2000) using cluster and principal component analysis: comparison. Ann Geophys 22:1435–1448
Nazemosadat M, Cordery I (2000) On the relationships between ENSO and autumn rainfall in Iran. Int J Climatol 20:47–61
Nazemosadat MJ, Ghasemi AR (2004) Quantifying the ENSO-related shifts in the intensity and probability of drought and wet periods in Iran. J Climate 17:4005–4018
Nicholson SE, Kim J (1997) The relationship of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation to African rainfall. J Climate 17:117–135
Pagano TC, Mahani S, Nazemosadat MJ, Sorooshian S (2003) Review of Middle Eastern hydroclimatology and seasonal teleconnections. Iranian J Sci and Technol 27-B1:95–109
Rao AR, Srinivas VV (2006) Regionalization of watersheds by fuzzy cluster analysis. J Hydrol 318:57–79
Rodwell MJ, Rowell DP, Folland CK (1999) Oceanic forcing of the wintertime North Atlantic Oscillation and European climate. Nature 398:320–323
Ropelewski CF, Halpert MS (1987) Global and regional scale precipitation associated with El Niño/Southern Oscillation. Mon Wea Rev 115:985–996
Ropelewski CF, Halpert MS (1989) Precipitation patterns associated with the high index phase of the Southern Oscillation. J Climate 2:268–284
Ross TJ (1997) Fuzzy logic with engineering applications. McGraw-Hill, New York
Tamura S, Higuchi S, Tanaka K (1971) Pattern classification based on fuzzy relations. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern 1:61–66
Unal Y, Kindap T, Karaca M (2003) Redefining the climate zones of Turkey using cluster analysis. Int J Climatol 23:1045–1055
Vicente-Serrano SM (2006) Spatial and temporal analysis of droughts in the Iberian Peninsula (1910–2000). Hydrol Sci J 51:83–97