On Certain Slump Structures in the Torridonian Sandstones of Applecross

Geological Magazine - Tập 100 Số 3 - Trang 205-218 - 1963
A. D. Stewart1
1Institut Für Gesteinkunde Univ

Tóm tắt

AbstractTwo types of slumps are described; small sag and drop-shaped structures in the fine sandstones which develop out of iron-ore rich laminae, and the much larger slump folds in the coarse sandstones which have wavelengths of 25 to 200 cm. and are characterized by open “synclines” linked by pointed “anticlines”. Complex structures are common. It is suggested that liquifaction of the lower parts of the slumped beds has resulted in collapse of the upper parts. Kuenen's pseudo-nodule experiments reproduce many of the observed structures.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Virkkala, 1959, On the Lateglacial frost phenomena in southern Finland, Bull. Comm. géol. Finl., 184, 21

10.1098/rsta.1957.0014

10.1007/BF01791898

10.1144/transglas.23.centenary.1

10.1098/rspl.1885.0034

10.1086/625141

Oberbeck, 1877, Ueber discontinuirliche Flüssigkeitsbewegungen, Wiedemann's Annalen der Physik u. Chemie, 2, 1

10.1017/S0016756800061227

Macar, 1948, Les pseudo-nodules du Famennien et leur origine, Ann. Soc. géol. Belg, 72, 47

Pepper, 1954, Geology of the Bedford Shale and Berea Sandstone in the Appalachian Basin, Prof. Pap. U.S. geol. Surv., 259, 1