Numerical studies on the radiation uniformity of Z-pinch dynamic hohlraum

Matter and Radiation at Extremes - Tập 3 - Trang 248-255 - 2018
Fuyuan Wu1,2,3, Yanyun Chu2, Rafael Ramis3, Zhenghong Li2, Yanyun Ma1,4, Jianlun Yang2, Zhen Wang2, Fan Ye2, Zhanchang Huang2, Jianmin Qi2, Lin Zhou2, Chuan Liang2, Shijia Chen1, Zheyi Ge1, Xiaohu Yang1, Shangwu Wang1
1College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
2Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China
3E.T.S.I. Aeronáuticos y del Espacio, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, 28040, Spain
4IFSA Collaborative Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong Univeristy, Shanghai, 200240, China

Tóm tắt

Radiation uniformity is important for Z-pinch dynamic hohlraum driven fusion. In order to understand the radiation uniformity of Z-pinch dynamic hohlraum, the code MULTI-2D with a new developed magnetic field package is employed to investigate the related physical processes on Julong-I facility with drive current about 7–8 MA. Numerical simulations suggest that Z-pinch dynamic hohlraum with radiation temperature more than 100 eV can be created on Julong-I facility. Although some X-rays can escape out of the hohlraum from Z-pinch plasma and electrodes, the radiation field near the foam center is quite uniform after a transition time. For the load parameters used in this paper, the transition time for the thermal wave transports from r = 1 mm to r = 0 mm is about 2.0 ns. Implosion of a testing pellet driven by cylindrical dynamic hohlraum shows that symmetrical implosion is hard to achieve due to the relatively slow propagation speed of thermal wave and the compression of cylindrical shock in the foam. With the help of quasi-spherical implosion, the hohlraum radiation uniformity and corresponding pellet implosion symmetry can be significantly improved thanks to the shape modulation of thermal wave front and shock wave front.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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