Numerical investigations of arc behaviour in gas metal arc welding using ANSYS CFX
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Radaj D. Schweißprozesssimulation: Grundlagen und Anwendung. Düsseldorf: DVS-Verlag, 1999 (in German)
Hirt C W, Nichols B D. Volume of fluid (VOF) method for the dynamics of free boundaries. Journal of Computational Physics, 1981, 39(1): 201–225
Wang Y, Shi Q, Tsai H L. Modeling of the effects of surface-active elements on flow patterns and weld penetration. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 2001, 32(1): 145–161
Haidar J. An analysis of the formation of metal droplets in arc welding. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 1998, 31(10): 1233–1244
Hu J, Tsai H L. Heat and mass transfer in gas metal arc welding. Part I: The arc. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2007, 50(5–6): 833–846
Hu J, Tsai H L. Heat and mass transfer in gas metal arc welding. Part II: The metal. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2007, 50(5–6): 808–820
Lowke J J, Tanaka M. ’LTE-diffusion approximation’ for arc calculations. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2006, 39(16): 3634–3643
Spille-Kohoff A. Numerische Simulation des ChopArc-Schweißprozesses’ final research report: ChopArc. Stuttgart: Frauenhofer IRB Verlag, 2005
Lowke J J, Morrow R, Haidar J. A simplified unified theory of arcs and their electrodes. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 1997, 30(14): 2033–2042
Sansonnens L, Haidar J, Lowke J J. Prediction of properties of free burning arcs including effects of ambipolar diffusion. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2000, 33(2): 148–157
Metzke E, Schöpp H. Spektralanalyse Metall-Lichtbogenplasma. Abschlussbericht ChopArc. Stuttgart: Frauenhofer IRB Verlag, 2005 (in German)
Goecke S F. Auswirkungen von aktivgaszumischungen im vpmbereich zu argon auf das mig-impulsschweißen von aluminium. Dissertation for the Doctoral Degree. Berlin: Technical University of Berlin, 2004 (in German)
Pellerin N, Zielińska S, Pellerin S, et al. Experimental investigations of the arc MIG-MAG welding. AIP Conference Proceedings, 2006, 812: 80–87
Zielińska S, Musioł K, Dzierżęga K, et al. Investigations of GMAW plasma by optical emission spectroscopy. Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 2007, 16(4): 832–838
Tashiro S, Tanaka M, Nakata K, et al. Plasma properties of helium gas tungsten arc with metal vapour. Science and Technology of Welding and Joining, 2007, 12(3): 202–207
Yamamoto K, Tanaka M, Tashiro S, et al. Numerical simulation for TIG welding of stainless steel with metal vapor. ICCES, 2008, 7(1): 1–6
Yamamoto K, Tanaka M, Tashiro S, et al. Metal vapour behaviour in thermal plasma of gas tungsten arcs during welding. Science and Technology of Welding and Joining, 2008, 13(6): 566–572
Lago F, Gonzalez J J, Freton P, et al. A numerical modelling of an electric arc and its interaction with the anode: Part I. The two-dimensional model. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2003, 37(6): 883–897
Murphy A B. Thermal plasmas in gas mixtures. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2001, 34(20): R151–R173
Schnick M, Füssel U, Hertel M, et al. Metal vapour causes a central minimum in arc temperature in gas-metal arc welding through increased radiative emission. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2010, 43(2): 022001
Schnick M, Fuessel U, Hertel M, et al. Modelling of gas-metal arc welding taking into account metal vapour. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2010, 43(43): 434008
Menart J, Malik S. Net emission coefficients for argon-iron thermal plasmas. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2002, 35 (9): 867–874
Murphy A B. A comparison of treatments of diffusion in thermal plasmas. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 1996, 29(7): 1922–1932
Heberlein J, Mentel J, Pfender E. The anode region of electric arcs: a survey. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2010, 43(2): 023001
Farmer A J D, Haddad G N. Rayleigh scattering measurements in a free-burning argon arc. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 1988, 21(3): 426–431