Non-invasive biomarkers of pulmonary damage and inflammation: Application to children exposed to ozone and trichloramine

Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology - Tập 206 - Trang 185-190 - 2005
Alfred Bernard1, Sylviane Carbonnelle1, Marc Nickmilder1, Claire de Burbure1
1Unit of Toxicology, Catholic University of Louvain, 30.54 Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs 1200 Brussels, Belgium

Tài liệu tham khảo

1995, Standardization of spirometry, Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., 152, 1107 Arsalane, 2000, Increased serum and urinary concentrations of lung Clara cell protein in rats acutely exposed to ozone, Toxicol. Appl. Pharm., 159, 169, 10.1006/taap.1999.8738 Bernard, 1995, Low molecular weight proteins as markers of organ toxicity with special reference to Clara cell protein (CC16), Toxicol. Lett., 77, 145, 10.1016/0378-4274(95)03284-3 Bernard, 1992, Decrease of serum Clara cell protein in smokers, Lancet, 339, 1620, 10.1016/0140-6736(92)91891-B Bernard, 1992, Clara cell protein in serum and bronchoalveolar lavage, Eur. Respir. J., 5, 1231, 10.1183/09031936.93.05101231 Bernard, 1992, Decrease of serum Clara cell protein in smokers, Lancet, 339, 1620, 10.1016/0140-6736(92)91891-B Bernard, 1994, Serum Clara cell protein: an indicator of bronchial cell dysfunction caused by tobacco smoking, Environ. Res., 66, 96, 10.1006/enrs.1994.1047 Bernard, 2003, Lung hyperpermeability and asthma prevalence in schoolchildren: unexpected associations with the attendance of indoor chlorinated pools, Occup. Environ. Med., 60, 385, 10.1136/oem.60.6.385 Bhalla, 1987, Pulmonary epithelial permeability in rats exposed to ozone, J. Toxicol. Environ. Health, 21, 73, 10.1080/15287398709531003 Blomberg, 2003, Clara cell protein as marker for ozone-induced lung injury in humans, Eur. Respir. J., 22, 1, 10.1183/09031936.03.00048203 Broeckaert, 1999, Lung epithelial damage at low concentrations of ambient ozone, Lancet, 353, 900, 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)00540-1 Broeckaert, 2000, Serum Clara cell protein: a sensitive biomarker of increased lung epithelium permeability caused by ambient ozone, Environ. Health Perspect., 108, 533, 10.1289/ehp.00108533 Broeckaert, 2003, Lung hyperpermeability, Clara cell secretory protein (CC16) and susceptibility to ozone of five inbred strains of mice, Inhal. Toxicol., 15, 1209, 10.1080/08958370390229889 Carbonnelle, 2002, Changes of serum pneumoproteins caused by short-term exposures to nitrogen trichloride in indoor chlorinated pools, Biomarkers, 7, 464, 10.1080/13547500210166612 1996, Health effects of outdoor air pollution, Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., 153, 3, 10.1164/ajrccm.153.1.8542133 Hermans, 1998, Pneumoproteinemia, a new perspective in the assessment of lung disorders, Eur. Respir. J., 11, 801, 10.1183/09031936.98.11040801 Hermans, 1999, State of the art. Secretory proteins of pulmonary epithelial cells: characteristics and potential applications as peripheral lung markers, Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., 159, 646, 10.1164/ajrccm.159.2.9806064 Hermans, 1998, Determinants of Clara cell protein (CC16) concentration in serum: a reassessment with two different immunoassays, Clin. Chim. Acta, 272, 101, 10.1016/S0009-8981(98)00006-0 Hermans, 1999, Clara cell protein (CC16) in experimental lung injury: a marker of Clara cell damage and broncho-alveolar blood barrier permeability, Eur. J. Respir., 13, 1014, 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.13e14.x Kharitonov, 2000, Clinical aspects of exhaled nitric oxide, Eur. Respir. J., 4, 781, 10.1183/09031936.00.16478100 Lagerkvist, 2004, Pulmonary epithelial integrity in children—relationship to ambient ozone exposure and swimming pool attendance, Environ. Health Perspect., 112, 1768, 10.1289/ehp.7027 Nickmilder, 2003, Relationship between ambient ozone and exhaled oxide in children, JAMA, 290, 2546, 10.1001/jama.290.19.2546-b Nystad, 2003, Baby swimming increases the risk of recurrent respiratory tract infections and otitis media, Acta Paediatr., 92, 905, 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2003.tb00622.x Olin, 2004, Prevalence of asthma and exhaled nitric oxide are increased in bleachery workers exposed to ozone, Eur. Respir. J., 23, 87, 10.1183/09031936.03.00044402 Olin, 1999, Exhaled nitric oxide among pulpmill workers reporting gassing incidents involving ozone and chlorine dioxide, Eur. Respir. J., 14, 828, 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14d18.x Slutzky, 1999, Recommendations for standardized procedures for the online and offline measurement of exhaled lower respiratory nitric oxide and nasal nitric bride in adults and children, Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., 160, 2104, 10.1164/ajrccm.160.6.ats8-99 Schwartz, 2004, Air pollution and children's health, Pediatrics, 113, 1037, 10.1542/peds.113.S3.1037 Weaver, 1998, Approaches to environmental exposure assessment in children, Environ. Health Perspect., 106, 827