Nitrogen release from rock and soil under simulated field conditions

Bebout, 1997, Nitrogen isotope tracers of high-temperature fluid–rock interactions: case study of the Catalina Schist, California, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 151, 77, 10.1016/S0012-821X(97)00117-9 Bebout, 1992, Nitrogen-isotope compositions of metasedimentary rocks in the Catalina Schist, California: implications for metamorphic devolatization history, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 56, 2839, 10.1016/0016-7037(92)90363-N Boyce, 1976, Geologic nitrogen in Pleistocene loess of Nebraska, J. Environ. Qual., 5, 93, 10.2134/jeq1976.00472425000500010022x Brunauer, 1938, Adsorption of gases in multi-molecular layers, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 60, 309, 10.1021/ja01269a023 Bundy, 1982, Nitrogen availability indices, 951 Carlson, 1978, Automated separation and conductimetric determination of ammonia and dissolved carbon dioxide, Anal. Chem., 50, 1528, 10.1021/ac50033a035 Carlson, 1986, Continuous flow reduction of nitrate to ammonia with granular zinc, Anal. Chem., 58, 1590, 10.1021/ac00298a077 Chalk, 1971, Nitrate and ammonium contents of Wisconsin limestones, Nature, 229, 42, 10.1038/229042a0 Chou, 1985, Steady state kinetics and dissolution mechanisms of albite, Am. J. Sci., 285, 963, 10.2475/ajs.285.10.963 Dahlgren, 1994, Soil acidification and nitrogen saturation from weathering of ammonium-bearing rock, Nature, 368, 838, 10.1038/368838a0 Dahlgren, 1993, Comparison of soil solution extraction procedures: effect on solute chemistry, Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal., 24, 1783, 10.1080/00103629309368917 Dahlgren, 1999, Field weathering rates of Mt. St. Helens tephra, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 6, 587, 10.1016/S0016-7037(99)00067-8 Duit, 1986, Ammonium micas in metamorphic rocks as exemplified by Dome de l'Agout, France, Am. J. Sci., 286, 702, 10.2475/ajs.286.9.702 Fogg, 1998, Spatial variation in nitrogen isotope values beneath nitrate contamination sources, Ground Water, 36, 418, 10.1111/j.1745-6584.1998.tb02812.x Haendel, 1986, Isotopic variations of the fixed nitrogen in metamorphic rocks, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 50, 749, 10.1016/0016-7037(86)90351-0 Hall, 1996, The abundance of ammonium in the granites of central Spain, and the behaviour of the ammonium ion during anatexis and fractional crystallization, Mineral. Petrol., 56, 105, 10.1007/BF01162659 Holloway, 1999, Geologic nitrogen in terrestrial biogeochemical cycling, Geology, 27, 567, 10.1130/0091-7613(1999)027<0567:GNITBC>2.3.CO;2 Holloway, 1998, Contribution of bedrock nitrogen to high nitrate concentrations in stream water, Nature, 395, 785, 10.1038/27410 Kawano, 1990, Mineralogical properties of interstratified ammonium-bearing mica/smectites from Aira, Kagoshima Prefecture, Jpn. Mineral. J., 15, 19, 10.2465/minerj.15.19 Krohn, 1988, Mineral-bound ammonium in black shales of the Triassic Cumnock Formation, Deep River Basin, North Carolina, U.S. Geol. Surv. Bull., 1776, 86 Krohn, 1993, Relations of ammonium minerals at several hydrothermal systems in the western US, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 56, 401, 10.1016/0377-0273(93)90005-C Kydd, 1986, Ammonium halos in lithogeochemical exploration for gold at the Horse Canyon carbonate-hosted deposit, Nevada, USA: use and limitations, Appl. Geochem., 1, 407, 10.1016/0883-2927(86)90025-9 Mackin, 1993, More on nitrates Meyer, 1991, Ammonium in Witwatersrand reefs: a possible indicator of metamorphic fluid flow, S. Afr. J. Geol., 1994, 343 Parfitt, 1997, Soil and soil solution chemistry under pasture and radiata pine in New Zealand, Plant Soil, 191, 279, 10.1023/A:1004266000509 Ramseyer, 1993, Authigenic K–NH4–feldspar in sandstones: a fingerprint of the diagenesis of organic matter, J. Sediment. Petrol., 63, 1092 Schlesinger, 1997 Schroeder, 1998, Illite–smectites and the influence of burial diagenesis on the geochemical cycling of nitrogen, Clay Miner., 33, 539, 10.1180/000985598545877 Stewart, 1914, The nitric nitrogen content in the country rock, Utah Agric. Coll. Exp. Stn. Bull., 134, 421 Swoboda-Colberg, 1992, Mineral dissolution rates: a comparison of laboratory and field studies, 115 Velbel, 1995, Constancy of silicate–mineral weathering-ratios between natural and experimental weathering: implications for hydrologic control of differences in absolute rate, Chem. Geol., 1015, 89 White, 1995, Chemical weathering rates of silicate minerals, vol. 31 White, 1996, Chemical weathering of a soil chronosequence on granitic alluvium: i. quantification of mineralogical and surface area changes and calculation of primary silicate reaction rates, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 60, 2533, 10.1016/0016-7037(96)00106-8 Williams, 1991, Ammonium substitution in illite during maturation of organic matter, Clays Clay Miner., 39, 400, 10.1346/CCMN.1991.0390409 Williams, 1993, Diagenesis of ammonium during hydrocarbon maturation and migration, Wilcox Group, Louisiana, USA, Appl. Geochem., 7, 123, 10.1016/0883-2927(92)90031-W Williams, 1987, Ammonium silicates associated with sedimentary exhalative ore deposits: a geochemical exploration tool, J. Geochem. Explor., 27, 125, 10.1016/0375-6742(87)90008-2