New species and structures in the Narthecoceratidae (Nautiloidea, Orthocerida)

Paläontologische Zeitschrift - Tập 58 - Trang 79-87 - 1984
Rousseau H. Flower1
1Senior Paleontologist, Emeritus, New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources, Socorro, USA

Tóm tắt

In the NarthecoceratidaeFlower (1958) there is variation of structures within the tubes of the endosiphuncle which may be empty, or may contain endocones or “bracket diaphragms”,Winstonocera teicherti gen. et. sp. nov. shows numerous diaphragms from which tubes extend a short distance forward. It is suggested that the “bracket diaphragms” are similar structures. It is further suggested that the structures within the tube were originally formed in soft tissue, which was later calcified. The same appears to apply to endoceroid endosiphuncles.Narthecoceras glenisteri is the firstNarthecoceras to be described from the Stewartville Limestone of the northern Mississippi Valley.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Flower, R. H. (1958): Some Chazyan and Mohawkian Endoceratida. — J. Paleontology32: 433–458, pl. 59-62. — (1964): Nautiloid shell morphology. — New Mexico Bur. Mines, Min. Resources, Mem.13, 79 pp., 6 pls. 23 text figs. — (1968): Silurian cephalopods of James Bay lowland, with a revision of the family Narthecoceratidae — Bull. Geol. Surv. Canada,164, 88 pp., 34 pls. Frey, Robert (1981):Narthecoceras (Cephalopoda) from the Upper Ordovician (Richmondian) of southwestern Ohio. — J. Paleontology56: 1217–1224, pl. 1. Hyatt, A. (1895): Remarks on the GenusNanno, Clarke. — American Geologist16: 1–12, pl. 1. — (1900): Cephalopoda in Zittel-Eastman: Textbook of Paleontology,1: 502–592; reprinted with differing pagination in later editions. Nelson, S. J. (1963): Ordovician Paleontology of the northern Hudson Bay lowland. — Geol. Soc. Am., Mem.90, 152 pp., 37 pls., 5 figs., 1 table. Teichert, C. (1961): Les nautiloides des genresArthrophyllum Beyrich etLamellorthoceras Termier et Termier. — Ann. Paléont.47: 93–107, 2 pls. Teichert, C. &Glenister, B. F. (1952): Fossil nautiloids from Australia. — J. Paleontology26: 730–752, pls. 104–108, 2 figs. Teichert, C. et al. (1964): Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part K, Mollusca 3, Cephalopoda, General features, Endoceratoidea-Actinoceratodea-Nautiloidea-Bactritoidea. 519 pp., 361 figs.