Neuropsychological assessment of hepatic encephalopathy: ISHEN practice guidelines
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Poordad FF., 2007, Review article, the burden of hepatic encephalopathy, 25, 3
Conn HO, 1977, Comparison of lactulose and neomycin in the treatment of chronic portal‐systemic encephalopathy. A double blind controlled trial, Gastroenterology, 72, 573, 10.1016/S0016-5085(77)80135-2
Ferenci P, 2002, Hepatic encephalopathy – definition, nomenclature, diagnosis, and quantification, final report of the working party at the 11th World Congresses of Gastroenterology, Vienna, 1998, 35, 716
Amodio P, 2005, P300 latency for the diagnosis of minimal hepatic encephalopathy, evidence that spectral EEG analysis and psychometric tests are enough, 37, 861
Zeneroli ML, 1984, Visual evoked potential, a diagnostic tool for the assessment of hepatic encephalopathy, 25, 291
Sharma P, 2007, Critical flicker frequency, diagnostic tool for minimal hepatic encephalopathy, 47, 67
Zeneroli ML, 1991, Globus pallidus alterations and brain atrophy in liver cirrhosis patients with encephalopathy, an MR imaging study, 9, 295
Inoue E, 1991, Portal‐systemic encephalopathy, presence of basal ganglia lesions with high signal intensity on MR images, 179, 551
Taylor‐Robinson SD, 1995, MR imaging of the basal ganglia in chronic liver disease, correlation of T1-weighted and magnetisation transfer contrast measurements with liver dysfunction and neuropsychiatric status, 10, 175
Miese F, 2006, 1H‐MR spectroscopy, magnetization transfer, and diffusion‐weighted imaging in alcoholic and nonalcoholic patients with cirrhosis with hepatic encephalopathy, Am J Neuroradiol, 27, 1019
Bahceci F, 2005, Memory impairment in patients with cirrhosis, J Natl Med Assoc, 97, 213
Tarter RE, 1987, Neurobehavioral correlates of cholestatic and hepatocellular disease, differentiation according to disease specific characteristics and severity of the identified cerebral dysfunction, 32, 901
Sood GK, 1989, Comparative efficacy of psychometric tests in detection of subclinical hepatic encephalopathy in nonalcoholic cirrhotics, search for a rational approach, 84, 156
Binesh N, 2006, Hepatic encephalopathy, a neurochemical, neuroanatomical, and neuropsychological study, 7, 86
Mattarozzi K, 2004, Minimal hepatic encephalopathy, longitudinal effects of liver transplantation, 61, 242
Della Sala S, 1992, Neuropsychological evaluation of bleeding cirrhotic patients, Schweiz Arch Neurol Psychiatr, 143, 355
Malaguarnera M, 2007, Bifidobacterium longum with fructo‐oligosaccharide (FOS) treatment in minimal hepatic encephalopathy, a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, 52, 3259
Kugler CF, 1994, Dynamics of cognitive brain dysfunction in patients with cirrhotic liver disease, an event-related P300 potential perspective, 91, 33
Nomenclature AAHCoNL., 1999, The American College of Rheumatology nomenclature and case definitions for neuropsychiatric lupus syndromes, Arthritis Rheum, 42, 559
Nuechterlein KH, 2008, The MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery, part 1, test selection, reliability, and validity, 165, 203
Schomerus H, 1999, PSE‐Syndrom‐Test
Randolph C., 1998, The Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS)
Amodio P, 2008, Detection of minimal hepatic encephalopathy, normalization and optimization of the Psychometric Hepatic Encephalopathy Score. A neuropsychological and quantified EEG study, 49, 346