Negative compressibility, negative Poisson's ratio, and stability

Physica Status Solidi (B): Basic Research - Tập 245 Số 3 - Trang 545-551 - 2008
Rod Lakes1, Krzysztof W. Wojciechowski1
1Institute of Molecular Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, M. Smoluchowskiego 17, 60-179 Poznań, Poland

Tóm tắt

AbstractThe role of negative compressibility is considered in detail. Experimental observations of negative bulk modulus in pre‐strained foam are presented and interpreted. A constrained microscopic model which exhibits negative compressibility is proposed. Some other negative and counterintuitive properties of matter, like negative Poisson's ratio, negative thermal expansion, negative specific heat, and negative pressure are also discussed. A simple thermodynamic model with negative thermal expansion is presented. (© 2008 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

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