Nature and mental health: An ecosystem service perspective

Science advances - Tập 5 Số 7 - 2019
Gregory N. Bratman1,2,3,4, Christopher B. Anderson1,5, Marc G. Berman6,7, B.J. Cochran8, S. de Vries9, Jon Flanders10,11, Carl Folke12,13,14, Howard Frumkin15,16, James J. Gross17, Terry Hartig18,19, Peter H. Kahn20,3, Ming Kuo21, Joshua J. Lawler2,3, Phillip S. Levin2,3,22, Therese Lindahl12, Andreas Meyer‐Lindenberg23, Richard Mitchell24, Zhiyun Ouyang25, Jenny Roe26, Lynn Scarlett27, Jeffrey R. Smith1,5, Matilda van den Bosch28,29, Benedict W. Wheeler30, Mathew P. White30, Hua Zheng25, Gretchen C. Daily1,5,31,4
1Center for Conservation Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA
2Center for Creative Conservation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA
3School of Environmental and Forest Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA
4The Natural Capital Project, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
5Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA
6Department of Psychology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA
7Grossman Institute for Neuroscience, Quantitative Biology and Human Behavior, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA
8Willamette Partnership, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
9Wageningen Environmental Research, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, Netherlands
10Bat Conservation International, Austin, TX 78746, USA.
11School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
12Beijer Institute, Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Stockholm, Sweden
13Global Economic Dynamics and the Biosphere, Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Stockholm, Sweden
14Stockholm Resilience Centre, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
15School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA
16Wellcome Trust, London, UK
17Department of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
18Department of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
19Institute for Housing and Urban Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
20Department of Psychology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
21Landscape and Human Health Laboratory, Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
22The Nature Conservancy, Seattle, WA 98121, USA.
23Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
24Centre for Research on Environment, Society and Health, Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
25State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
26Center for Design and Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA.
27The Nature Conservancy, Fairfax, VA 22203, USA.
28Department of Forest and Conservation Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
29School of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
30College of Medicine and Health, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK
31Stanford Woods Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

Tóm tắt

We provide consensus on the benefits of nature experience for mental health, and a model for integrating them into urban design.

Từ khóa


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