Natural enhancement and mobility of oil reservoirs by supercritical CO2 and implication for vertical multi-trap CO2 geological storage

Aldrich, 1953, The use of ion exchange columns in mineral analysis for age determination, Am. J. Sci., 251, 377, 10.2475/ajs.251.5.377 Ampomah, 2016, Evaluation of CO2 storage mechanisms in CO2 enhanced oil recovery sites: application to morrow sandstone reservoir, Energy Fuel, 30, 8545, 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.6b01888 Ampomah, 2017, Optimum design of CO2 storage and oil recovery under geological uncertainty, Appl. Energ, 195, 80, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.03.017 Ampomah, 2017, Co-optimization of CO2-EOR and storage processes in mature oil reservoirs, Greenh. Gases, 1, 128, 10.1002/ghg.1618 Bau, 1991, Rare earth element mobility during hydrothermal and metamorphic fluid-rock interaction and the significance of the oxidation stae of europium, Chem. Geol., 93, 219, 10.1016/0009-2541(91)90115-8 Bau, 1992, Rare earth element fractionation in metamorphogenic hydrothermal calcite, magnesite and siderite, Min. Pet., 45, 231, 10.1007/BF01163114 Bertier, 2006, Experimental identification of CO2–water–rock interactions caused by sequestration of CO2 in Westphalian and Buntsandstein sandstones of the Campine Basin (NE-Belgium), J. Geochem. Explor, 89, 10, 10.1016/j.gexplo.2005.11.005 Birkholzer, 2009, Large-scale impact of CO2 storage in deep saline aquifers: a sensitivity study on pressure response in stratified systems, Int. J. Greenh. Gas. Con, 3, 181, 10.1016/j.ijggc.2008.08.002 Bondar, 1998, Application of supercritical fluid extraction to organic geochemical studies of oil shales, Fuel, 77, 211, 10.1016/S0016-2361(97)00188-9 Cai, 2008, Evidence for cross formational hot brine flow from integrated 87Sr/86Sr, REE and fluid inclusions of the Ordovician veins in central Tarim, China, Appl. Geochem, 23, 2226, 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2008.03.009 Celia, 2009, Nordbottena Practical modeling approaches for geological storage of carbon dioxide, Ground Water, 47, 627, 10.1111/j.1745-6584.2009.00590.x Dai, 2009, Natural gas accumulation in eastern China, Energy explor. Exploit., 27, 225, 10.1260/014459809789996147 Dai, 1996, Geochemistry and accumulation of carbon dioxide gases in China, AAPG Bull., 80, 1615 Dai, 2016, CO2 accounting and risk analysis for CO2 sequestration at enhanced oil recovery sites, Envir. Sci. Tech., 50, 7546, 10.1021/acs.est.6b01744 Davis, 2006, Structurally controlled hydrothermal dolomite reservoir facies: an overview, AAPG Bull., 90, 1641, 10.1306/05220605164 Deng, 2004, A new model for the dynamic evolution of Chinese lithosphere: continental roots–plume tectonics, Earth-Sci. Rev., 65, 223, 10.1016/j.earscirev.2003.08.001 Deng, 2013, Geophysical evidence on segmentation of the Tancheng-Lujiang fault and its implications on the lithosphere evolution in East China, J. Asian Earth Sci., 78, 263, 10.1016/j.jseaes.2012.11.006 Dutkiewicz, 2003, Oil-bearing CO2–CH4–H2O fluid inclusions: oil survival since the Palaeoproterozoic after high temperature entrapment, Chem. Geol., 194, 51, 10.1016/S0009-2541(02)00271-1 Ehrenberg, 2012, Carbonate porosity creation by mesogenetic dissolution: reality or illusion?, AAPG Bull., 96, 217, 10.1306/05031110187 Enick, 2012, Mobility and conformance control for CO2 EOR via thickeners, foams, and gels–a literature review of 40 Years of Research and pilot tests Gao, 2009, Petrology and isotopic geochemistry of dawsonite-bearing sandstones in Hailaer basin, northeastern China, Appl. Geochem, 24, 1724, 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2009.05.002 Ghedan, 2009, Global laboratory experience of CO2-EOR flooding, 1 Glasmann, 1989, Diagenesis and hydrocarbon accumulation, brent sandstone (jurassic), bergen high area, North sea, AAPG Bull., 73, 1341 Hassanzadeh, 2009, Accelerating CO2 dissolution in saline aquifers for geological storage - mechanistic and sensitivity studies, Energy Fuel, 23, 3328, 10.1021/ef900125m Hecht, 1999, Rare earth element and isotope (C, O, Sr) characteristics of hydrothermal carbonates: genetic implications for dolomite-hosted talc mineralization at Gopfersgrun (Fichtelgebirge, Germany), Chem. Geol., 155, 115, 10.1016/S0009-2541(98)00144-2 Hoffmann, 1988, Biogenic hydrocarbons in fluid inclusions from the Aberfoyle tin-tungsten deposit, Tasmania, Australia, Chem. Geol., 70, 287, 10.1016/0009-2541(88)90120-9 Hu, 2010, REE models for the discrimination of fluids in the formation and evolution of dolomite reservoirs, Oil Gas. Geol., 31, 810 Huang, 2015, Origin and accumulation of CO2 and its natural displacement of oils in the continental margin basins, northern South China sea, AAPG Bull., 99, 1349, 10.1306/02091514125 Huang, 2012, Deep-sourced CO2 influence on Permian and Triassic oil and gas accumulation in Huangqiao region, Nat. Gas. Geosci., 23, 520 Hyatt, 1984, Liquid and supercritical carbon dioxide as organic solvents, J. Org. Chem., 49, 5097, 10.1021/jo00200a016 Jiang, 2014, Thermal modeling of CO2 in the injection well and reservoir at the Ordos CCS demonstration project, China, Int. J. Greenh. Gas. Con, 23, 135, 10.1016/j.ijggc.2014.01.011 Jin, 2013, Hydrothermal activities and influences on migration of oil and gas in Tarim Basin, Acta Pet. Sin., 29, 1048 1993, vol. 30, 133 Lawrence, 1995, Basin geofluids, Basin Res., 7, 1, 10.1111/j.1365-2117.1995.tb00090.x Leung, 2014, An overview of current status of carbon dioxide capture and storage technologies, Renew. Sust. Energy Rev., 39, 426, 10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.093 Li, 2014, Development and significance of Mesozoic–Paleozoic marine hydrocarbon source rocks in Subei Basin, Glob. Geol., 33, 178 Li, 2013, Characteristics of fluid inclusions and timing of hydrocarbon accumulation in Longtan reservoirs in Huangqiao region, Lower Yangtze Basin, Pet. Geol. Exp., 35, 195 Liu, 2017, Effects of deep CO2 on petroleum and thermal alteration: the case of the Huangqiao oil and gas field, Chem. Geol., 469, 214, 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2017.06.031 Lu, 2004 Lu, 2011, Navajo Sandstone-brine-CO2 interaction: implications for geological carbon sequestration, Environ. Earth Sci., 62, 101, 10.1007/s12665-010-0501-y Luo, 2016, Composition and effectiveness of marine hydrocarbon sources in the Lower Yangtze area, Pet. Geol. Exp., 38, 9 Ma, 2015, Carbon dioxide origin, alkane gas geochemical characteristics and pool-forming model of pre-salt J oilfield in offshore Santos basin, Brazil, China Offsh. Oil Gas. (Geol.), 27, 13 Marchand, 2001, Evidence for reduced quartz cementation rates in oil-filled sandstones, Geology, 29, 915, 10.1130/0091-7613(2001)029<0915:EFRQCR>2.0.CO;2 Masoud, 2014, Investigation of caprock integrity for CO2 sequestration in an oil reservoir using a numerical method, J. Nat. Gas. Sci. Eng., 21, 1127, 10.1016/j.jngse.2014.10.031 McKirdy, 1992, Nonbiodegraded aromatic condensate associated with volcanic supercritical carbon dioxide, Otway Basin: implications for primary migration from terrestrial organic matter, Org. Geochem, 18, 611, 10.1016/0146-6380(92)90087-E Meng, 2003, Tectonics of the late Mesozoic wide extensional basin system in the China–Mongolia border region, Basin Res., 15, 397, 10.1046/j.1365-2117.2003.00209.x Metz, 2005, 195 Mohammad, 2016, Numerical modeling of CO2 injection scenarios in petroleum reservoirs: application to CO2 sequestration and EOR, J. Nat. Gas. Sci. Eng., 30, 38, 10.1016/j.jngse.2016.01.038 Monin, 1988, Extraction of hydrocarbons from sedimentary rocks by supercritical carbon dioxide, Org. Geochem, 13, 1079, 10.1016/0146-6380(88)90292-6 Nothdurft, 2004, Rare earth element geochemistry of Late Devonian reefal carbonates, Canning Basin, Western Australia, confirmation of a seawater REE proxy in ancient limestones, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 68, 263, 10.1016/S0016-7037(03)00422-8 O'Neil, 1969, Oxygen isotope fractionation in divalent metal carbonates, J. Chem. Phys., 51, 5547, 10.1063/1.1671982 Oladyshkin, 2011, An integrative approach to robust design and probabilistic risk assessment for CO2 storage in geological formations, Comput. Geosci., 15, 565, 10.1007/s10596-011-9224-8 Saini, 2015, CO2-Prophet model based evaluation of CO2-EOR and storage potential in mature oil reservoirs, J. Pet. Sci. Eng., 134, 79, 10.1016/j.petrol.2015.07.024 Schmoker, 1982, Carbonate porosity versus depth: a predictable relation for South Florida, AAPG Bull., 66, 2561 Seyyedi, 2016, Experimental and numerical study of the effects of formation brine salinity and reservoir temperature on convection mechanism during CO2 storage in saline aquifers, J. Nat. Gas. Sci. Eng., 36, 950, 10.1016/j.jngse.2016.11.002 Shiraki, 2000, Experimental study on water–rock interactions during CO2 flooding in the Tensleep Formation, Wyoming, USA, Appl. Geochem, 15, 265, 10.1016/S0883-2927(99)00048-7 Stevens, 2003, Production operations at natural CO2 Fields: technologies for geologic sequestration, 429 Streit, 2005, Predicting and monitoring geomechanical effects of CO2 injection, carbon dioxide capture for storage in deep geologic formations—results from the CO2 capture project, 751 Sverjensky, 1984, Europium redox equlibria in aqueous solution, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 67, 70, 10.1016/0012-821X(84)90039-6 Taylor, 1985, 312 Veizer, 1999, 87Sr/86Sr, δ13C and δ18O evolution of Phanerozoic seawater, Chem. Geol., 61, 59, 10.1016/S0009-2541(99)00081-9 Wang, 2008, Reservoir forming mechanism and origin characteristics in Huangqiao carbon dioxide gas field, North Jiangsu basin, Nat. Gas. Geosci., 19, 826 Watson, 2004, Carbon dioxide and carbonate elements in the Otway Basin: implications for geological storage of carbon dioxide, APPEA J., 44, 703, 10.1071/AJ03035 Winter, 1997, Strontium, neodymium, and lead isotope variations of authigenic and silicate sediment components from the Late Cenozoic Arctic Ocean: implications for sediment provenance and the source of trace metals in seawater, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 61, 4180, 10.1016/S0016-7037(97)00215-9 Worden, 2006, Dawsonite cement in the Triassic Lam Formation, Shabwa Basin, Yemen: a natural analogue for a potential mineral product of subsurface CO2 storage for greenhouse gas reduction, Mar. Pet. Geol., 23, 61, 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2005.07.001 Wu, 2005, Geochronology, petrogenesis and tectonic implications of Jurassic granites in the Liaodong Peninsula, NE China. Chem. Geol., 221, 127, 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2005.04.010 Wycherley, 1999, Some observations on the origins of large volumes of carbon dioxide accumulations in sedimentary basins, Mar. Pet. Geol., 16, 489, 10.1016/S0264-8172(99)00047-1 Xiao, 2010, Evolution of lithospheric mantle beneath the Tan-Lu fault zone, eastern North China Craton: evidence from petrology and geochemistry of peridotite xenoliths, Lithos, 117, 229, 10.1016/j.lithos.2010.02.017 Xie, 2009, The impact of carbon geological sequestration, J. Nat. Gas. Sci. Eng., 1, 103, 10.1016/j.jngse.2009.06.002 Yang, 2010, Characteristics of CO2 sequestration in saline aquifers, Pet. Sci., 7, 83, 10.1007/s12182-010-0010-3 Yin, 1993, An indentation model for the north and South China collision and the development of the Tan-Lu and honam fault systems, eastern asia, Tectonics, 12, 801, 10.1029/93TC00313 Zhang, 2008, Origin and accumulation of carbon dioxide in the huanghua depression, bohai bay basin, China, AAPG Bull., 92, 341, 10.1306/10230706141 Zheng, 2013, Pressure maintenance and improving oil recovery with immiscible CO2 injection in thin heavy oil reservoirs, J. Pet. Sci. Eng., 112, 139, 10.1016/j.petrol.2013.10.020 Zhong, 2014, Mobilization and transport of organic compounds from reservoir rock and caprock in geological carbon sequestration sites, Env. Earth Sci., 71, 4261, 10.1007/s12665-013-2823-z Zhou, 2000, Formation laws of inorganic gas pools in the northern Jiangsu basin, Acta Geol. Sin-Engl, 74, 674